Freeport-McMoRan Inc.

11/06/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 11/06/2026 11:42

Quarterly Report for Quarter Ending September 30, 2026 (Form 10-Q)

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
In Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A), "we," "us" and "our" refer to Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (FCX) and its consolidated subsidiaries. You should read this discussion in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, the related MD&A and the discussion of our Business and Properties in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (2025 Form 10-K), filed with the United States (U.S.) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The results of operations reported and summarized below include forward-looking statements that are not guarantees of future performance and are not necessarily indicative of future operating results (refer to "Cautionary Statement" for further discussion). References to "Notes" are Notes included in our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited). Throughout MD&A, all references to income or losses per share are on a diluted basis. Any references to our website are for information only and the contents of our website or information connected thereto are not incorporated in, or otherwise to be regarded as part of, this Form 10-Q.
OVERVIEW
We are a leading international metals company with the objective of being foremost in copper. Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, we operate large, long-lived, geographically diverse assets with significant proven and probable mineral reserves of copper, gold and molybdenum. We are one of the world's largest publicly traded copper producers. Our portfolio of assets includes the Grasberg minerals district in Indonesia, one of the world's largest copper and gold deposits; and significant operations in the U.S. and South America, including the large-scale Morenci minerals district in Arizona and the Cerro Verde operation in Peru.
We delivered strong financial results in third-quarter 2026, which benefited from favorable realized prices for copper and molybdenum and continued execution of our operating plans. We continue to advance the ramp-up of operations in the Grasberg minerals district, increasing production volumes while maintaining our focus on safe and sustainable operations. The strength and diversity of our portfolio of assets contributed to our results - operating income from our U.S. copper mines more than doubled and operating income from our South America operations increased over 90% in the first nine months of 2026, compared with the first nine months of 2025. These improvements, driven primarily by higher average realized copper and molybdenum prices, helped offset lower operating income from Indonesia during the continued ramp-up of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine and higher costs for energy (primarily diesel) and other inputs.
Across our U.S. copper mines and South America operations, we are incorporating new applications, technologies and data analytics into our leaching processes to strengthen long-term cost competitiveness and unlock value. These initiatives are expected to increase annual copper production from the current run rate of approximately 220 million pounds to 300 million pounds in 2027, with potential for further significant increases in recoverable metal in future years.
We are also advancing high-value organic growth opportunities. In November 2026, our Board of Directors (Board) approved a $4.5 billion expansion and modernization program at our Bagdad copper and molybdenum operation in northwest Arizona that would more than double Bagdad's mining and milling rates. In Chile, we are advancing the permitting process for a significant expansion at our El Abra mine.
Refer to "Operations" for further discussion.
Net income attributable to common stockholders totaled $1.2 billion in third-quarter 2026, $0.7 billion in third-quarter 2025, $3.0 billion for the first nine months of 2026 and $1.8 billion for the first nine months of 2025. Higher net income attributable to common stock in the 2026 periods, compared to the 2025 periods, primarily reflects higher average realized copper and molybdenum prices, combined with the impact of lower income taxes and noncontrolling interests from our Indonesia operations. The first nine months of 2026 also include the recognition of a gain for the insurance settlement related to the September 2025 external mud rush incident. Refer to "Consolidated Results" and "Business Divisions and Segments" for further discussion.
At September 30, 2026, we had consolidated debt of $9.4 billion and consolidated cash and cash equivalents of $4.3 billion. Net debt totaled $1.8 billion, excluding $3.2 billion of debt for PT Freeport Indonesia's (PTFI) downstream processing facilities. Refer to "Net Debt" for a reconciliation of consolidated debt and consolidated cash and cash equivalents to net debt. At September 30, 2026, we had $3.0 billion of availability under our revolving
credit facility, and PTFI and Cerro Verde had $1.5 billion and $350 million, respectively, of availability under their revolving credit facilities.
During the first nine months of 2026, we returned $955 million to shareholders, including $650 million through common stock dividends and $305 million through share repurchases. Refer to Note 4 and "Capital Resources and Liquidity" for further discussion.
OUTLOOK
Our financial results vary as a result of fluctuations in metals market prices primarily for copper, gold and molybdenum, as well as other factors. World market prices for these commodities have fluctuated historically and are affected by numerous factors beyond our control. Refer to "Markets" below, and "Risk Factors" in Part I, Item 1A. of our 2025 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A. herein for further discussion. Because we cannot control the prices of our products, the key measures that management focuses on in operating our business are sales volumes, unit net cash costs, operating cash flows and capital expenditures.
The forward-looking statements below and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q are based on current market conditions, are as of the filing date of this Form 10-Q, are based on several assumptions and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Refer to "Cautionary Statement" below.
Consolidated Sales Volumes
Following are our projected consolidated sales volumes for the year 2026:
Copper (billions of recoverable pounds):
U.S. copper mines 1.3
South America operations 1.0
Indonesia operations 0.7
Total 3.0
Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)
649
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
93
a
a.Includes 61 million pounds produced by our U.S. copper mines and Cerro Verde mine, and 32 million pounds produced by our primary molybdenum mines.
Projected consolidated sales volumes for fourth-quarter 2026 are expected to approximate 875 million pounds of copper, 300 thousand ounces of gold and 22 million pounds of molybdenum. With the projected significant increase in gold sales in fourth-quarter 2026, PTFI may sell gold in the export market to the extent not required by the domestic market. PTFI is seeking clarity from the Indonesia government on administrative procedures for PTFI's refined gold exports since current regulations (specifying a 10% export duty) conflict with the terms in PTFI's special mining business license (IUPK) (which do not require the payment of duties on refined gold exports).
Consolidated copper and gold production volumes for the year 2026 are expected to exceed sales volumes, reflecting deferrals of approximately 100 million pounds of copper and 70 thousand ounces of gold associated with inventory held at PTFI's smelting operations.
Projected sales volumes are dependent on operational performance; the continued ramp-up of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine and PTFI's smelter; weather-related conditions; timing of shipments and sales and other factors detailed in the "Cautionary Statement" below.
Consolidated Unit Net Cash Costs
Based on achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming average prices of $4,000 per ounce of gold and $32.00 per pound of molybdenum in fourth-quarter 2026, consolidated unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits and excluding idle facility and restoration costs) for our copper mines are expected to average $1.90 per pound of copper for the year 2026 (including $1.68 per pound of copper in fourth-quarter 2026).
The impact of price changes on consolidated unit net cash costs for the year 2026 would approximate $0.01 per pound of copper for each $100 per ounce change in the average price of gold and $0.01 per pound of copper for each $2 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum during fourth-quarter 2026.
During the ramp-up period of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine and until PTFI's operations return to normalized levels, a portion of PTFI's production and delivery costs will be recognized as idle facility costs, which are non-inventoriable. Idle facility and restoration costs are expected to total $1.2 billion for the year 2026 (including approximately $250 million in fourth-quarter 2026). Refer to "Operations - Indonesia" for further discussion.
Projected unit net cash costs for the year 2026 are dependent on operational performance; the ramp-up of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine and PTFI's smelter; impacts related to the conflict in the Middle East, including changes in energy costs and other consumables; weather-related conditions; timing of shipments and sales and other factors detailed in the "Cautionary Statement" below.
Consolidated Operating Cash Flows
Our consolidated operating cash flows vary with sales volumes; prices realized from copper, gold and molybdenum sales; production costs; income taxes; other working capital changes; and other factors, such as the ramp-up of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine and PTFI's smelter, and impacts related to the conflict in the Middle East, including changes in energy costs and other consumables.
Consolidated operating cash flows are expected to approximate $8.5 billion for the year 2026, net of $0.6 billion of working capital and other uses, based on current sales volume and cost estimates, and assuming average prices of $6.50 per pound of copper, $4,000 per ounce of gold and $32.00 per pound of molybdenum in fourth-quarter 2026. Estimated consolidated operating cash flows for the year 2026 include a projected income tax provision of $2.9 billion (refer to "Consolidated Results - Income Taxes" for further discussion of our projected income tax rate for the year 2026). The impact of price changes during fourth-quarter 2026 on consolidated operating cash flows for the year 2026 would approximate $75 million for each $0.10 per pound change in the average price of copper, $25 million for each $100 per ounce change in the average price of gold and $12 million for each $2 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum.
Consolidated Capital Expenditures
Following is a summary of expected capital expenditures for the year 2026 (in billions):
Major projects $ 3.0
a
Sustaining capital and other 1.4
Total $ 4.4
a.Includes $1.4 billion for planned projects, primarily associated with underground mine development and supporting mill and power capital costs in the Grasberg minerals district and a leaching project at El Abra, and $1.6 billion for discretionary growth projects, primarily in the Grasberg minerals district for the continued development of Kucing Liar and at Bagdad for early works associated with the expansion project. Refer to "Operations" for further discussion.
MARKETS
Prices for copper, gold and molybdenum are affected by numerous factors beyond our control and can fluctuate significantly (for further discussion refer to "Risk Factors" contained in Part I, Item 1A. of our 2025 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A. herein).
This graph presents London Metal Exchange (LME) and Commodity Exchange Inc. (COMEX) copper settlement prices and the combined reported stocks of copper at the LME, COMEX and the Shanghai Futures Exchange from January 2016 through September 2026. LME and COMEX copper prices are market-driven and subject to change based on current and future tariff rates, additional changes in trade policies, domestic inventory levels, supply and demand, and other factors.
Copper sales from our South America and Indonesia operations are generally based on quoted LME monthly average copper settlement prices. During third-quarter 2026, LME copper settlement prices averaged $6.40 per pound (ranging from a low of $5.94 per pound to an all-time high of $6.74 per pound) and closed at $6.57 per pound on September 30, 2026. The LME copper settlement price was $6.55 per pound on October 31, 2026.
Copper sales from our U.S. copper mines are generally based on prevailing COMEX monthly average copper settlement prices. During third-quarter 2026, COMEX copper settlement prices averaged $6.48 per pound (ranging from a low of $6.05 per pound to an all-time high of $6.80 per pound) and closed at $6.56 per pound on September 30, 2026. The COMEX copper settlement price was $6.46 per pound on October 31, 2026.
Copper continues to trade at historically elevated levels, supported by tight market fundamentals, regional inventory dislocations, supply disruptions and strong long-term demand expectations. Trade policy uncertainty and refined copper tariff policy and expectations have changed physical trade flows, concentrating inventories in the U.S. while reducing copper availability in Asia and Europe.
We believe long-term fundamentals for copper are favorable with growing demand supported by copper's critical role in electrification initiatives, continued urbanization in developing countries, data center and AI growth and growing connectivity globally.
This graph presents London Bullion Market Association (London) PM gold prices from January 2016 through September 2026. During third-quarter 2026, average gold prices declined from second-quarter 2026, as gold market performance was influenced by changing expectations for U.S. interest rates, movements in the U.S. dollar, ongoing geopolitical tensions and continued central bank purchasing activity.
During third-quarter 2026, London PM gold prices averaged $4,262 per ounce (ranging from a low of $3,994 per ounce to a high of $4,664 per ounce) and closed at $4,176 per ounce on September 30, 2026. The London PM gold price was $3,913 per ounce on October 31, 2026.
This graph presents the Platts Metals Daily Molybdenum Dealer Oxide weekly average prices from January 2016 through September 2026. Molybdenum prices have increased during 2026, supported by supply disruptions and favorable demand conditions. Global demand for molybdenum is driven by energy, power generation, aerospace and construction sectors. We believe fundamentals for molybdenum are positive with favorable demand drivers and limited supply.
During third-quarter 2026, the weekly average prices for molybdenum averaged $32.92 per pound (ranging from a low of $31.45 per pound to a high of $33.76 per pound) and closed at $33.61 per pound on September 30, 2026. The Platts Metals Daily Molybdenum Dealer Oxide weekly average price was $32.74 per pound on October 31, 2026.
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Revenuesa,b
$ 7,546 $ 6,972 $ 20,809 $ 20,282
Operating incomea,c
$ 2,353 $ 1,972 $ 6,493 $ 5,707
Net income attributable to common stockb,c,d
$ 1,174 $ 674 $ 3,039 $ 1,798
Diluted net income per share of common stockb,c,d
$ 0.81 $ 0.46 $ 2.10 $ 1.24
Diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding 1,442 1,443 1,443 1,443
Operating cash flowse
$ 1,981 $ 1,664 $ 5,524 $ 4,917
Capital expenditures
$ 1,159 $ 1,056 $ 3,236 $ 3,489
At September 30:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 4,335 $ 4,318 $ 4,335 $ 4,318
Total debt, including current portion
$ 9,398 $ 9,298 $ 9,398 $ 9,298
a.Refer to "Business Divisions and Segments" for a summary of revenues and operating income by operating division.
b.Includes favorable adjustments to prior period provisionally priced concentrate and cathode copper sales totaling $52 million ($17 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.01 per share) in third-quarter 2026, $11 million ($1 million to net income attributable to common stock or less than $0.01 per share) in third-quarter 2025, $58 million ($24 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.02 per share) for the first nine months of 2026 and $63 million ($21 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.01 per share) for the first nine months of 2025. Refer to Note 5 for further discussion.
c.We defer recognizing profits on intercompany sales until final sales to third parties occur. Changes in these deferrals attributable to variability in intercompany volumes resulted in net additions to operating income totaling $24 million ($8 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.01 per share) in third-quarter 2026, $13 million ($15 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.01 per share) in third-quarter 2025, $76 million ($25 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.02 per share) for the first nine months of 2026 and $161 million ($58 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.04 per share) for the first nine months of 2025.
d.Net income attributable to common stock (i.e., net of any taxes and noncontrolling interests) includes net charges totaling $101 million ($0.07 per share) in third-quarter 2026, $48 million ($0.04 per share) in third-quarter 2025, $146 million ($0.10 per share) for the first nine months of 2026 and $72 million ($0.05 per share) for the first nine months of 2025, primarily reflecting idle facility, direct recovery and restoration costs associated with PTFI's September 2025 external mud rush incident. Net charges for the first nine months of 2026 were partially offset by a gain on the insurance settlement associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident.
e.Cash used for working capital totaled $0.4 billion in third-quarter 2026, $0.2 billion in third-quarter 2025, $0.8 billion for the first nine months of 2026 and $0.5 billion for the first nine months of 2025.
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
SUMMARY OPERATING DATA
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
Production 832 912 2,280 2,743
Sales, excluding purchases 749 977 2,116 2,865
Average realized price per pound $ 6.54 $ 4.68 $ 6.25 $ 4.55
Site production and delivery costs per pounda,b
$ 3.24 $ 2.71 $ 3.27 $ 2.67
Unit net cash costs per pounda,b
$ 2.07 $ 1.40 $ 1.99 $ 1.51
Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)
Production 234 287 523 891
Sales, excluding purchases
105 336 349 986
Average realized price per ounce $ 4,273 $ 3,539 $ 4,578 $ 3,359
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
Production 22 22 67 67
Sales, excluding purchases
22 19 71 61
Average realized price per pound $ 32.46 $ 24.07 $ 28.70 $ 22.22
a.Reflects per pound weighted-average production and delivery costs and unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for all copper mines, before net noncash and other costs. For reconciliations of per pound unit net cash costs (credits) by operating division to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements, refer to "Product Revenues and Production Costs."
b.Excludes $0.33 per pound in third-quarter 2026, $0.18 per pound in third-quarter 2025, $0.44 per pound for the first nine months of 2026 and $0.06 per pound for the first nine months of 2025 of idle facility, direct recovery and restoration costs associated with PTFI's September 2025 external mud rush incident. Refer to "Operations - Indonesia" for further discussion.
Revenues
Consolidated revenues totaled $7.5 billion in third-quarter 2026, $7.0 billion in third-quarter 2025, $20.8 billion for the first nine months of 2026 and $20.3 billion for the first nine months of 2025. Our revenues primarily include the sale of copper cathode, copper rod and copper concentrate, as well as gold and molybdenum products in various forms. Refer to Note 8 for a summary of product revenues.
Following is a summary of changes in our consolidated revenues between periods (in millions):
Three Months Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30
Consolidated revenues - 2025 period $ 6,972 $ 20,282
(Lower) higher sales volumes:
Copper (1,061) (3,405)
Gold (814) (2,136)
Molybdenum 62 217
Higher average realized prices:
Copper 1,395 3,598
Gold 77 425
Molybdenum 184 460
Adjustments for prior period provisionally priced copper sales 41 (5)
Higher Atlantic Copper revenues 479 905
Higher (lower) revenues from purchased copper 48 (170)
(Higher) lower treatment charges (4) 28
Lower export duties 133 335
Lower royalties 49 140
Other and intercompany eliminations (15) 135
Consolidated revenues - 2026 period $ 7,546 $ 20,809
Sales Volumes. Consolidated copper and gold sales volumes decreased in the 2026 periods, compared to the 2025 periods, primarily reflecting lower operating rates at PTFI during the ramp-up of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine and timing of shipments and sales. Refer to "Operations" for further discussion of sales volumes at our mining operations.
Realized Prices. Our consolidated revenues can vary significantly as a result of fluctuations in the market prices of copper, gold and molybdenum. Our average realized prices in third-quarter 2026, compared with third-quarter 2025, were 40% higher for copper, 21% higher for gold and 35% higher for molybdenum. Average realized prices for the first nine months of 2026, compared with the first nine months of 2025, were 37% higher for copper, 36% higher for gold and 29% higher for molybdenum.
Average realized copper prices include net favorable adjustments to current period provisionally priced copper sales totaling $64 million in third-quarter 2026, $71 million in third-quarter 2025, $174 million for the first nine months of 2026 and $169 million for the first nine months of 2025. As discussed in Note 5, certain sales contracts for copper and gold provide final pricing in a specified future month (generally one to four months from the shipment date). We record revenues and invoice customers at the time of shipment based on then-current LME prices for copper or London PM prices for gold, which results in an embedded derivative on provisionally priced sales that is adjusted to fair value through earnings each period, using the period-end forward prices, until final pricing on the date of settlement. To the extent final prices are higher or lower than what was recorded on a provisional basis, an increase or decrease to revenues is recorded each reporting period until the date of final pricing. Accordingly, in times of rising copper and gold prices, our revenues benefit from adjustments to the final pricing of provisionally priced sales pursuant to contracts entered into in prior periods; in times of falling copper and gold prices, the opposite occurs.
Prior Period Provisionally Priced Copper Sales. Net favorable adjustments to prior periods' provisionally priced copper sales (i.e., provisionally priced sales at June 30, 2026 and 2025, and December 31, 2025 and 2024) recorded in consolidated revenues totaled $52 million in third-quarter 2026, $11 million in third-quarter 2025, $58 million for the first nine months of 2026 and $63 million for the first nine months of 2025.
Refer to Notes 5 and 8 for a summary of total adjustments to prior period and current period provisionally priced copper sales.
At September 30, 2026, we had provisionally priced consolidated copper sales totaling 239 million pounds (134 million pounds net of noncontrolling interests) recorded at an average price of $6.55 per pound, subject to final LME copper settlement prices over the next several months. We estimate that each $0.05 change in the price realized from the September 30, 2026, recorded provisional price would have an approximate $12 million effect on 2026 revenues ($4 million to 2026 net income attributable to common stock). The LME copper settlement price was $6.55 per pound on October 31, 2026.
Atlantic Copper Revenues. Revenues at Atlantic Copper, our wholly owned smelter and refinery in Huelva, Spain, totaled $1.3 billion in third-quarter 2026, $0.8 billion in third-quarter 2025, $3.3 billion for the first nine months of 2026 and $2.3 billion for the first nine months of 2025. Higher revenues in the 2026 periods, compared to the 2025 periods, primarily reflect higher metals prices. Higher revenues during the first nine months of 2026, compared to the first nine months of 2025, were partially offset by lower gold sales volumes.
Sales of Purchased Copper. We purchase copper cathode primarily for processing by our U.S. Rod & Refining operations. The volumes of copper purchases vary depending on cathode production from our operations and totaled 20 million pounds in third-quarter 2026, 9 million pounds in third-quarter 2025, 67 million pounds for the first nine months of 2026 and 110 million pounds for the first nine months of 2025. Revenues associated with the sale of purchased copper vary with the volume of copper purchases and changes in copper prices.
Treatment Charges. Revenues from our copper concentrate sales are recorded net of treatment charges, which will vary with market conditions, sales volumes and the price of copper. Treatment charges totaled $6 million in third-quarter 2026, $2 million in third-quarter 2025, $17 million for the first nine months of 2026 and $45 million for the first nine months of 2025. The reduction in treatment charges for the first nine months of 2026, compared with the first nine months of 2025, reflects lower rates in 2026 as a result of favorable market conditions and our reduced exposure to treatment charges following PTFI's transition to a fully integrated producer of refined copper, gold and silver.
Export Duties. Prior to the expiration of its export license in September 2025, PTFI was assessed export duties on copper concentrate sales at a rate of 7.5%. Refer to Note 11 of our 2025 Form 10-K for further discussion.
Royalties. PTFI pays royalties on all copper, gold and silver sales, the amount of which varies with sales volumes and metal prices. Consolidated royalties, mostly at PTFI, totaled $58 million in third-quarter 2026, $107 million in third-quarter 2025, $170 million for the first nine months of 2026 and $310 million for the first nine months of 2025.
Production and Delivery Costs
Consolidated production and delivery costs totaled $4.5 billion in third-quarter 2026, $4.2 billion in third-quarter 2025, $12.9 billion for the first nine months of 2026 and $12.2 billion for the first nine months of 2025. The 2026 periods, compared with the 2025 periods, primarily reflect higher costs of copper purchases at Atlantic Copper, and higher costs for energy (primarily diesel) and other inputs at our mining operations, partially offset by the impact of reduced operating rates at PTFI following the September 2025 external mud rush incident.
Mining Unit Site Production and Delivery Costs Per Pound. Site production and delivery costs for our copper mining operations primarily include labor, energy and other commodity-based inputs, such as sulfuric acid, steel, reagents, liners, tires and explosives. Consolidated unit site production and delivery costs (before net noncash and other costs) for our copper mines averaged $3.24 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026, $2.71 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025, $3.27 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026 and $2.67 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025.
During the ramp-up period of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine and until PTFI's operations return to normalized levels, a portion of PTFI's production and delivery costs has been recognized as idle facility costs, which are non-inventoriable. Idle facility, direct recovery and restoration costs totaled $244 million ($0.33 per pound of copper) in third-quarter 2026, $171 million ($0.18 per pound of copper) in third-quarter 2025, $934 million ($0.44 per pound of copper) for the first nine months of 2026 and $171 million ($0.06 per pound of copper) for the first nine months of 2025, which were excluded from consolidated net cash costs.
Refer to "Operations" for further discussion of unit net cash costs associated with our operating divisions, and to "Product Revenues and Production Costs" for reconciliations of per pound costs by operating division to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated statements of income.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
Depreciation will vary under the unit-of-production (UOP) method as a result of changes in sales volumes and the related UOP rates at our mining operations. Consolidated depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) totaled $520 million in third-quarter 2026, $625 million in third-quarter 2025, $1.6 billion for the first nine months of 2026 and $1.8 billion for the first nine months of 2025. The decrease in DD&A in the 2026 periods, compared to the 2025 periods, primarily reflects the impact of lower sales volumes at PTFI following the September 2025 external mud rush incident, partially offset by higher depreciation at our U.S. copper mines, primarily associated with placing assets into service in 2025.
Based on current sales volume estimates, consolidated DD&A is estimated to approximate $2.3 billion for the year 2026, which includes $0.3 billion recognized as idle facility costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident.
Environmental Obligations and Shutdown Costs
Environmental obligations reflect net revisions to our long-term environmental obligations, which vary from period to period because of changes to environmental laws and regulations, the settlement of environmental matters and/or circumstances affecting our operations that could result in significant changes in our estimates. Shutdown costs include care-and-maintenance costs and any litigation, remediation or related expenditures associated with closed facilities or operations.
Net charges for environmental obligations and shutdown costs totaled $8 million in third-quarter 2026, no net charges in third-quarter 2025, $38 million for the first nine months of 2026 and $37 million for the first nine months of 2025.
Gain on PTFI Mud Rush Incident Insurance Settlement
In first-quarter 2026, PTFI recognized a gain of $0.7 billion ($0.2 billion after taxes and noncontrolling interests) for an insurance settlement associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident under its property and business interruption policies. PTFI collected the proceeds from this settlement in April 2026.
Interest Expense, Net
Consolidated interest expense, net totaled $86 million in third-quarter 2026, $107 million in third-quarter 2025, $295 million for the first nine months of 2026 and $259 million for the first nine months of 2025. Refer to Note 4 for consolidated interest costs (before capitalization) and capitalized interest.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net, primarily includes amounts associated with interest income, currency exchange gains and losses, and mark-to-market impacts associated with investments and trust assets used to satisfy financial assurance obligations for our New Mexico mining operations.
Lower other income, net, which totaled $25 million in third-quarter 2026 and $58 million for the first nine months of 2026, compared to $59 million in third-quarter 2025 and $158 million for the first nine months of 2025, primarily reflects the impact of net currency exchange losses and mark-to-market impacts on equity investments and trust assets.
Income Taxes
Following is a summary of the approximate amounts used in the calculation of our consolidated income tax provision (in millions, except percentages):
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025
Income (Loss)a
Effective
Tax Rate
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit
Incomea
Effective
Tax Rate
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit
U.S.b
$ 1,727 8% $ (134)
c
$ 153 3% $ (4)
South America 2,607 40% (1,031) 1,398 39% (546)
Indonesia 1,962 33% (656)
d
3,958 36% (1,431)
Eliminations and other (40) N/A 16 97 N/A (60)
Rate adjustmente
- N/A (2) - N/A 22
Consolidated FCX $ 6,256 29% $ (1,807) $ 5,606 36% $ (2,019)
a.Represents income (loss) before income taxes, equity in affiliated companies' net earnings (losses) and noncontrolling interests.
b.In addition to our U.S. copper and molybdenum mines, the U.S. jurisdiction reflects non-operating sites and corporate-level expenses, which include interest expense associated with our senior notes and general and administrative expenses. Refer to "Business Divisions and Segments" for additional information.
c.The U.S. income tax provision primarily relates to the U.S. Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax (CAMT) provisions, which do not benefit from regular tax U.S. net operating loss carryforwards.
d.In third-quarter 2026, PTFI received confirmation of income tax benefits associated with its smelter development, which include benefits attributable to a six-year incentive period from 2025 through 2030. In third-quarter 2026, PTFI recognized tax benefits associated with the year 2025 and first nine months of 2026.
e.In accordance with applicable accounting rules, we adjust our interim provision for income taxes equal to our consolidated tax rate.
Assuming achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates and prices of $6.50 per pound for copper, $4,000 per ounce for gold and $32.00 per pound for molybdenum in fourth-quarter 2026, we estimate our consolidated effective tax rate for the year 2026 would approximate 30% (approximately 32% in fourth-quarter 2026), including estimated effective tax rates of 40% for Peru, 36% for Indonesia and 10% for the U.S. (associated with CAMT provisions). Changes in projected sales volumes, commodity prices, and the relative proportion of jurisdictional income during fourth-quarter 2026 could impact our consolidated effective tax rate for the year 2026.
Noncontrolling Interests
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, which is primarily associated with PTFI, Cerro Verde and El Abra, totaled $514 million in third-quarter 2026, $573 million in third-quarter 2025, $1.4 billion for the first nine months of 2026 and $1.8 billion for the first nine months of 2025. Refer to "Business Divisions and Segments" below for net income attributable to noncontrolling interests for each of our business segments.
In May 2026, we increased our ownership interest in Cerro Verde from 55.08% to 55.66%.
Based on achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming average prices of $6.50 per pound of copper, $4,000 per ounce of gold and $32.00 per pound of molybdenum in fourth-quarter 2026, we estimate that net income attributable to noncontrolling interests will approximate $2.3 billion for the year 2026, which would represent approximately 24% of our consolidated income before income taxes. The actual amount will depend on many factors, including relative performance of each business segment, commodity prices, costs and other factors.
BUSINESS DIVISIONS AND SEGMENTS
We have organized our mining operations into four primary divisions - U.S. copper mines, South America operations, Indonesia operations and Molybdenum mines. Refer to "Operations" below for discussion of our mining operations.
U.S. Rod & Refining consists of copper conversion facilities located in the U.S., and includes a refinery, that primarily produces copper cathode from copper anode produced at FCX's U.S. smelter, and two rod mills that produce salable copper rod from copper cathode primarily produced at FCX's U.S. copper mines and refineries.
Atlantic Copper smelts and refines copper concentrate and markets refined copper and precious metals in slimes. For the first nine months of 2026, Atlantic Copper purchased 81% of its concentrate from third parties and 19% from our South America operations.
Corporate, Other & Eliminations consist of our other mining operations, exploration activities, corporate and elimination items. Other mining operations include the Miami smelter, molybdenum conversion facilities in the U.S. and in Europe, five non-operating mines in the U.S. and other mining support entities.
Intersegment sales are based on terms similar to arm's-length transactions with third parties at the time of the sale. Intersegment sales may not be reflective of the actual prices ultimately realized because of a variety of factors, including additional processing, the timing of sales to unaffiliated customers and transportation premiums.
We allocate certain operating costs, expenses and capital expenditures to our business divisions and segments. However, not all costs and expenses applicable to an operation are allocated. U.S. federal and state income taxes are recorded and managed at the corporate level (included in Corporate, Other & Eliminations in the below tables), whereas foreign income taxes are recorded and managed at the applicable country level. In addition, some selling, general and administrative costs are not allocated to the business divisions and segments. Accordingly, the following information reflects management determinations that may not be indicative of what the actual financial performance of each business division and segment would be if it were an independent entity.
Refer to Note 8 for a summary of our reportable segments as determined under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the U.S.
Financial Information by Business Division and Segment
Atlantic Corporate,
U.S. Copper Mines South America Operations U.S. Copper Other
Cerro Indonesia Molybdenum Rod & Smelting & Elimi- FCX
Morenci Other Total Verde Other Total Operations Mines Refining & Refining nations Total
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026
Revenues:
Unaffiliated customers $ 19 $ 31 $ 50 $ 1,392 $ 253 $ 1,645 $ 1,476 $ - $ 2,359 $ 1,249 $ 767
a
$ 7,546
Intersegment 864 1,623 2,487 358 - 358 - 233 10 4 (3,092) -
Production and delivery 527 975 1,502 718 157 875 623
b
154 2,352 1,234 (2,261) 4,479
DD&A 61 93 154 89 18 107 210
c
24 1 6 18 520
Selling, general and administrative expenses - 1 1 2 - 2 27 - - 7 94 131
Exploration and research expenses 7 7 14 5 - 5 - - - - 36 55
Environmental obligations and shutdown costs - (3) (3) - - - - - - - 11 8
Operating income (loss) 288 581 869 936 78 1,014 616 55 16 6 (223) 2,353
Interest expense, net (1) (1) (2) (4) - (4) (4) - - (10) (66) (86)
Other (expense) income, net (1) (9) (10) 3 8 11 2 - - 2 20 25
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes - - - (373) (34) (407) (190)
d
- - 1 (14) (610)
Equity in affiliated companies' net earnings - - - - - - 6 - - - - 6
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests - - - (266) (16) (282) (239) - - - 7 (514)
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 1,174
Total assets at September 30, 2026 3,630 7,892 11,522 9,176 2,538 11,714 28,581 2,012 418 2,136 5,096 61,479
Capital expenditures 85 246 331 84 108 192 463 20 14 73 66 1,159
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Revenues:
Unaffiliated customers $ 46 $ 12 $ 58 $ 979 $ 204 $ 1,183 $ 2,675 $ - $ 1,774 $ 768 $ 514
a
$ 6,972
Intersegment 653 1,229 1,882 226 5 231 - 177 12 6 (2,308) -
Production and delivery 499 895 1,394 636 166 802 1,024
b
150 1,773 753 (1,691) 4,205
DD&A 55 79 134 97 17 114 331
c
22 2 7 15 625
Selling, general and administrative expenses - 1 1 2 - 2 36 - - 7 85 131
Exploration and research expenses 11 4 15 3 - 3 2 - - - 35 55
Gain on sale of assets - - - - - - - - - - (16) (16)
Operating income (loss) 134 262 396 467 26 493 1,282 5 11 7 (222) 1,972
Interest expense, net - - - (5) - (5) (25) - - (8) (69) (107)
Other (expense) income, net (1) 3 2 17 6 23 16 - (1) (1) 20 59
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes - - - (192) (10) (202) (466) - - 3 (4) (669)
Equity in affiliated companies' net (losses) earnings - - - - - - (9) - - - 1 (8)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests - - - (143) (2) (145) (436) - - - 8 (573)
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 674
Total assets at September 30, 2025 3,289 7,342 10,631 8,290 2,147 10,437 27,464 2,037 389 1,615 4,255 56,828
Capital expenditures 66 249 315 99 11 110 483 28 19 42 59 1,056
Financial Information by Business Division and Segment (continued)
Atlantic Corporate,
U.S. Copper Mines South America Operations U.S. Copper Other
Cerro Indonesia Molybdenum Rod & Smelting & Elimi- FCX
Morenci Other Total Verde Other Total Operations Mines Refining & Refining nations Total
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
Revenues:
Unaffiliated customers $ 48 $ 50 $ 98 $ 3,769 $ 829 $ 4,598 $ 4,030 $ - $ 6,639 $ 3,239 $ 2,205
a
$ 20,809
Intersegment 2,367 4,552 6,919 849 - 849 1 649 31 13 (8,462) -
Production and delivery 1,389 2,696 4,085 2,033 507 2,540 2,057
b
441 6,613 3,170 (6,042) 12,864
DD&A 185 269 454 257 60 317 632
c
70 4 20 60 1,557
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1 2 3 5 - 5 84 - - 26 310 428
Exploration and research expenses 25 24 49 13 3 16 - - - - 81 146
Environmental obligations and shutdown costs - (3) (3) - - - - - - - 41 38
Gain on PTFI mud rush incident insurance settlement - - - - - - (699) - - - - (699)
Gain on sale of assets - - - - - - - - - (18) - (18)
Operating income (loss) 815 1,614 2,429 2,310 259 2,569 1,957 138 53 54 (707) 6,493
Interest expense, net (3) (1) (4) (14) - (14) (25) - - (29) (223) (295)
Other (expense) income, net (2) (9) (11) 14 13 27 (10) - (1) 9 44 58
Provision for income taxes - - - (917) (114) (1,031) (656)
d
- - (6) (114) (1,807)
Equity in affiliated companies' net earnings - - - - - - 16 - - - 1 17
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests - - - (662) (64) (726) (706) - - - 5 (1,427)
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 3,039
Capital expenditures 179 648 827 240 237 477 1,435 69 42 196 190 3,236
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Revenues:
Unaffiliated customers $ 192 $ 184 $ 376 $ 2,732 $ 599 $ 3,331 $ 7,658 $ - $ 5,090 $ 2,335 $ 1,492
a
$ 20,282
Intersegment 1,706 3,202 4,908 593 127 720 4 534 29 12 (6,207) -
Production and delivery 1,353 2,467 3,820 1,813 545 2,358 2,726
b
400 5,088 2,278 (4,427)
e
12,243
DD&A 151 225 376 282 56 338 906
c
74 4 21 40 1,759
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1 2 3 5 1 6 98 - - 23 282 412
Exploration and research expenses 25 15 40 9 2 11 5 1 - - 83 140
Environmental obligations and shutdown costs (7) - (7) - - - - - - - 44 37
Gain on sale of assets - - - - - - - - - - (16) (16)
Operating income (loss) 375 677 1,052 1,216 122 1,338 3,927 59 27 25 (721) 5,707
Interest expense, net - (1) (1) (13) - (13) (50) - - (26) (169) (259)
Other (expense) income, net (3) 7 4 69 7 76 47 (1) (2) (20) 54 158
Provision for income taxes - - - (502) (44) (546) (1,431) - - (9) (33) (2,019)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests - - - (374) (23) (397) (1,359) - - - (33) (1,789)
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 1,798
Capital expenditures 195 648 843 251 36 287 1,927 74 62 130 166 3,489
Financial Information by Business Division and Segment (continued)
a.Includes revenues from our molybdenum sales company, which includes sales of molybdenum produced by our primary molybdenum mines and certain of the U.S. copper mines and the Cerro Verde mine.
b.Includes idle facility, direct recovery and restoration costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident totaling $244 million in third-quarter 2026, $934 million for the first nine months of 2026 and $171 million in both the third quarter and first nine months of 2025.
Also includes net (recoveries) remediation costs related to the October 2024 fire at PTFI's smelter totaling $(9) million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, $26 million in third-quarter 2025 and $56 million for the first nine months of 2025.
The third quarter and first nine months of 2025 also include $39 million of tolling fees that were recognized as idle facility costs associated with PT Smelting's planned maintenance turnaround.
c.Includes idle facility costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident totaling $64 million in third-quarter 2026 and $236 million for the first nine months of 2026, and $24 million in both the third quarter and first nine months of 2025.
d.Includes income tax benefits associated with PTFI's smelter development. Refer to Note 3 and "Consolidated Results - Income Taxes" for further discussion.
e.Includes charges totaling $73 million associated with planned maintenance turnaround costs at the Miami smelter.
OPERATIONS
Leaching and Technology Innovation Initiatives
We are incorporating new applications, technologies and data analytics into our leaching processes across our U.S. and South America operations to strengthen long-term cost competitiveness and unlock significant value. Incremental copper production from these initiatives totaled 55 million pounds in third-quarter 2026 and 156 million pounds for the first nine months of 2026.
These initiatives are expected to increase annual production from the current run rate of approximately 220 million pounds of copper to 300 million pounds in 2027, with potential for further significant increases in recoverable metal in future years. We are continuing to deploy large-scale testing of an internally developed additive product at our Morenci operations, where early results have been encouraging. In addition, we have developed two customized additives that are being manufactured and are expected to be deployed at multiple stockpiles in the first half of 2027. Laboratory testing of these newly developed additives has demonstrated significant improvements in copper recoveries. We are also advancing projects to use heat sources to increase the temperature of our stockpiles to boost copper recoveries. Success with these initiatives has the potential to contribute to additions in recoverable copper in leach stockpiles and favorably impact average unit net cash costs.
In addition to our innovative leaching initiatives, we are pursuing opportunities to leverage new technologies and analytic tools in automation and operating practices with a goal of improving operating efficiencies and reducing costs and capital intensity of our current operations and future development projects. We believe our innovative leaching and technology initiatives will strengthen our operational performance and enhance opportunities for profitable growth.
Responsible Production
The Copper Mark. We demonstrate our responsible production performance through a comprehensive assurance framework under Veramark Assurance (formerly the Copper Mark) developed specifically for the copper industry, and extended to other metals, including molybdenum. To achieve the Copper Mark and Molybdenum Mark, as applicable, each site is required to complete an independent external assurance process to assess conformance with various environmental, social and governance criteria. Awarded sites must be revalidated every three years. We have achieved, and are committed to maintaining, the Copper Mark and Molybdenum Mark, as applicable, at all of our operating sites globally.
Feasibility and Optimization
We are engaged in various studies associated with potential future expansion projects primarily at our mining operations. We are also undertaking optimization projects at our current mining operations to enhance efficiencies and reduce costs. Also included are projects associated with the newly developed additives discussed above. The costs for these studies and projects are charged to production and delivery costs as incurred and totaled $44 million in third-quarter 2026, $43 million in third-quarter 2025, $108 million for the first nine months of 2026 and
$131 million for the first nine months of 2025. We estimate the costs of these studies and projects will approximate $200 million for the year 2026, subject to market conditions and other factors.
U.S. Tariffs
Government actions related to tariffs and other controls on imports and exports or trade agreements or policies of the U.S. and other countries are difficult to predict and have caused, and may in the future cause, significant volatility in our financial performance and in the trading prices of our common stock. Refer to "Risk Factors" in Part I, Item 1A. of our 2025 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A. herein for further discussion.
Section 232 Tariffs. Effective in August 2025, a 50% tariff was imposed under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act, targeting U.S. imports of semi-finished copper products and copper-intensive derivative products. However, refined copper, including cathodes, concentrates and scrap, was exempted from the tariff, and the U.S. government indicated it would reassess the potential for a refined copper tariff of 15% beginning in January 2027 and rising to 30% in 2028. The evaluation remains open.
Additionally, the U.S. Secretary of Commerce was directed to impose requirements that 25% of copper cathode and concentrate produced in the U.S. be sold domestically in 2027, potentially increasing to 30% in 2028 and 40% in 2029. Because of our integrated operations, these requirements are not expected to negatively impact our business.
We are the leading copper supplier in the U.S., providing approximately 70% of total U.S. refined copper production through our integrated domestic mining and processing facilities, most of which is sold domestically. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, copper from our U.S. mining operations was sold 75% as rod, 24% as cathode and 1% in concentrate. We are well positioned in the U.S. with sizeable resources and opportunities to leverage existing infrastructure through brownfield expansions.
United States
We manage seven copper operations in the U.S. - Morenci, Bagdad, Safford (including Lone Star), Sierrita and Miami in Arizona, and Chino and Tyrone in New Mexico. We also operate a copper smelter and rod mill in Miami, Arizona, and a copper refinery and rod mill in El Paso, Texas. All of our U.S. operations are wholly owned, except for Morenci. We record our 72% undivided joint venture interest in Morenci using the proportionate consolidation method.
Our U.S. copper operations include open-pit mining, sulfide-ore concentrating, leaching and solution extraction/electrowinning (SX/EW) facilities. A majority of the copper produced at our U.S. copper operations is cast into copper rod by our U.S. Rod & Refining segment. The remainder of our U.S. copper production is sold as copper cathode or copper concentrate. Molybdenum concentrate, gold and silver are also produced by certain of our U.S. copper operations.
Development Activities. We have substantial reserves, resources and future opportunities for organic growth in the U.S. associated with existing operations. Several initiatives are underway to target significant future growth in our U.S. copper operations, including the leaching and technology innovation initiatives discussed above.
In November 2026, our Board approved an expansion and modernization program at our Bagdad copper and molybdenum operation in northwest Arizona. Future incremental capital costs for a new concentrator, mining equipment and expanded infrastructure are expected to approximate $4.5 billion. This project is expected to more than double Bagdad's mining and milling rates and includes new concentrator facilities and supporting infrastructure.
When it reaches full operating rates, the project is expected to increase Bagdad's annual copper production to over 400 million pounds of copper (an increase of approximately 225 million pounds per year) and annual molybdenum production to over 20 million pounds (an increase of approximately 12 million pounds per year). We expect the expansion, along with Bagdad's fully autonomous haulage fleet and other modern technologies, to improve Bagdad's long-term cost position and performance. The expansion would position Bagdad as the second-largest copper mine in the U.S., behind our Morenci operation, a top producer of molybdenum in the U.S. and one of the lowest-cost operations in our U.S. portfolio.
We are advancing engineering, procurement planning and early works for the project and construction is expected to take approximately 3.5 years, with initial production targeted for mid-2030. Based on current estimates, we expect to incur approximately 20% of project costs in 2027, 30% to 35% in 2028 and the balance in 2029 and 2030. We will incorporate the project's planned capital expenditures into our outlook as a discretionary growth project under our financial policy. The capital cost estimates are based on current market conditions. Ongoing inflationary pressures, cost escalation and other factors could cause actual costs and timing to differ from these estimates.
We are advancing pre-feasibility studies in the Safford/Lone Star district to define a potential significant expansion opportunity. Positive drilling conducted in recent years indicates a large, mineralized district with opportunities to pursue a large expansion project. We expect to complete initial studies in 2027. The decision to proceed with and timing of the potential expansion will take into account results of technical and economic studies, overall copper market conditions and other factors.
Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for our U.S. copper mines:
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Operating Data, Net of Joint Venture Interests
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
Production 321 330 962 967
Sales, excluding purchases 333 339 972 954
Average realized price per pound $ 6.55 $ 4.92 $ 6.22 $ 4.78
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
Productiona
8 8 25 25
100% Operating Data
Leach operations
Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day) 774,700 609,200 785,500 604,800
Average copper ore grade (%) 0.20 0.21 0.20 0.21
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds) 221 213 640 607
Mill operations
Ore milled (metric tons per day) 324,600 332,700 333,000 330,100
Average ore grade (%):
Copper 0.29 0.31 0.29 0.31
Molybdenum 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
Copper recovery rate (%) 80.7 82.4 81.7 84.0
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds) 147 166 459 503
a.Refer to "Consolidated Results" for our consolidated molybdenum sales volumes, which include sales of molybdenum produced at our U.S. copper mines.
Our U.S. copper mines faced challenging operating conditions in third-quarter 2026 associated with an increased frequency of extreme weather conditions, which adversely affected operating rates and productivity.
Consolidated copper sales volumes from our U.S. copper mines totaled 333 million pounds in third-quarter 2026, 339 million pounds in third-quarter 2025, 972 million pounds for the first nine months of 2026 and 954 million pounds for the first nine months of 2025. Consolidated copper sales from our U.S. mines are expected to approximate 1.3 billion pounds for the year 2026. Refer to "Outlook" for projected molybdenum sales volumes.
Unit Net Cash Costs. We believe unit net cash costs per pound of copper is a measure that provides investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for our respective operations. We use this measure for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of
performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This measure is presented by other metals mining companies, although our measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Gross Profit per Pound of Copper and Molybdenum
The following table summarizes unit net cash costs and gross profit per pound at our U.S. copper mines for the third quarters and first nine months of 2026 and 2025. Refer to "Product Revenues and Production Costs" for an explanation of the "by-product" and "co-product" methods and a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025
By- Product Method Co-Product Method By- Product Method Co-Product Method
Copper
Molyb-
denuma
Copper
Molyb-
denum
a
Revenues $ 6.55 $ 6.55 $ 31.54 $ 4.92 $ 4.92 $ 23.66
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.93 3.42 19.72 3.59 3.17 17.94
By-product credits (0.89) - - (0.61) - -
Treatment charges 0.12 0.11 - 0.13 0.13 -
Unit net cash costs 3.16 3.53 19.72 3.11 3.30 17.94
DD&A 0.46 0.42 1.29 0.40 0.35 1.51
Noncash and other costs, net 0.27
b,c
0.24 0.76 0.18
b
0.17 0.40
Total unit costs 3.89 4.19 21.77 3.69 3.82 19.85
Gross profit per pound $ 2.66 $ 2.36 $ 9.77 $ 1.23 $ 1.10 $ 3.81
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 332 332 341 341
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
8 8
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025
By- Product Method Co-Product Method By- Product Method Co-Product Method
Copper
Molyb-
denuma
Copper
Molyb-
denum
a
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.22 $ 6.22 $ 28.51 $ 4.78 $ 4.78 $ 21.25
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.71 3.22 18.68 3.51 3.11 16.73
By-product credits (0.83) - - (0.56) - -
Treatment charges 0.13 0.12 - 0.14 0.13 -
Unit net cash costs 3.01 3.34 18.68 3.09 3.24 16.73
DD&A 0.47 0.41 1.43 0.39 0.35 1.28
Noncash and other costs, net 0.19
b,c
0.17 0.56 0.16
b
0.15 0.38
Total unit costs 3.67 3.92 20.67 3.64 3.74 18.39
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.01 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 -
Gross profit per pound $ 2.56 $ 2.31 $ 7.84 $ 1.15 $ 1.05 $ 2.86
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 971 971 957 957
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
25 25
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of our U.S. copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes charges for feasibility studies and optimization projects totaling $0.08 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026, $0.07 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025, $0.06 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026 and $0.07 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025.
c.Includes charges for materials and supplies inventory write-offs totaling $0.07 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026 and $0.02 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026.
Our U.S. copper mines have varying cost structures because of differences in ore grades and characteristics, processing costs, by-product credits and other factors. Higher average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for our U.S. copper mines of $3.16 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026, compared to $3.11 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025, reflect the impact of lower volumes from reduced productivity and higher costs for
energy (primarily diesel) and other inputs, partially offset by higher by-product credits. Lower average unit net cash costs for our U.S. copper mines of $3.01 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026, compared to $3.09 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025, primarily reflect higher by-product credits and volumes, partially offset by higher costs for energy (primarily diesel) and other inputs.
Because certain assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis, the average unit depreciation rate for our U.S. copper mines may vary with asset additions and the level of copper production and sales.
Revenue adjustments primarily result from changes in prices on provisionally priced copper sales recognized in prior periods. Refer to "Consolidated Results - Revenues" for further discussion of adjustments to prior period provisionally priced copper sales.
Based on achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates, and assuming an average price of $32.00 per pound of molybdenum in fourth-quarter 2026, average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for our U.S. copper mines are expected to approximate $3.08 per pound of copper for the year 2026. Our U.S. copper mines' average unit net cash costs for the year 2026 would change by approximately $0.01 per pound for each $2 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum in fourth-quarter 2026.
South America
We manage two copper operations in South America - Cerro Verde in Peru (55.66%-owned) and El Abra in Chile (51%-owned). These operations are consolidated in our financial statements. In addition to copper, the Cerro Verde mine produces molybdenum concentrate and silver.
Development Activities. At the El Abra operations in Chile, we are advancing the permitting process for a significant expansion opportunity to include a major mill facility similar to the large-scale concentrator at Cerro Verde. The project could result in the addition of over 700 million pounds of copper production per year. In March 2026, El Abra submitted an environmental impact study to Chile regulatory authorities and continues to advance the regulatory process. Preliminary estimates, which remain under review, indicate project capital costs of approximately $7.5 billion (based on estimates prepared in 2024) with project economics supported using an incentive copper price of less than $4.00 per pound. The decision to proceed with and timing of the potential project will take into account required permitting, market conditions and other factors.
Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for South America operations:
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
Production 262 271 769 810
Sales 263 278 756 818
Average realized price per pound $ 6.56 $ 4.60 $ 6.30 $ 4.46
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)
Productiona
6 6 17 16
Leach operations
Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day) 175,400 124,500 145,500 158,400
Average copper ore grade (%) 0.30 0.47 0.36 0.40
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds) 55 57 175 203
Mill operations
Ore milled (metric tons per day) 429,200 421,000 422,000 412,400
Average ore grade (%):
Copper 0.30 0.31 0.29 0.30
Molybdenum 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
Copper recovery rate (%) 83.9 83.8 83.5 83.8
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds) 207 214 594 607
a.Refer to "Consolidated Results" for our consolidated molybdenum sales volumes, which include sales of molybdenum produced at Cerro Verde.
Our consolidated copper sales volumes from South America operations totaled 263 million pounds in third-quarter 2026, 278 million pounds in third-quarter 2025, 756 million pounds for the first nine months of 2026 and 818 million pounds for the first nine months of 2025. Lower copper sales volumes in the 2026 periods, compared to the 2025 periods, primarily reflect slightly lower production resulting from lower ore grades. Copper sales volumes for the first nine months of 2026 were also impacted by lower leach placements and ore grades.
Copper sales from South America operations are expected to approximate 1.0 billion pounds for the year 2026. Refer to "Outlook" for projected molybdenum sales volumes.
Unit Net Cash Costs. We believe unit net cash costs per pound of copper is a measure that provides investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for our respective operations. We use this measure for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This measure is presented by other metals mining companies, although our measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Gross Profit per Pound of Copper
The following table summarizes unit net cash costs and gross profit per pound of copper at our South America operations for the third quarters and first nine months of 2026 and 2025. Unit net cash costs per pound of copper are reflected under the by-product and co-product methods as the South America operations also had sales of molybdenum and silver. Refer to "Product Revenues and Production Costs" for an explanation of the "by-product" and "co-product" methods and a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.56 $ 6.56 $ 4.60 $ 4.60
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.14 2.83 2.75 2.49
By-product credits (0.79) - (0.52) -
Treatment charges 0.03 0.03 0.06 0.06
Royalty on metals 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
Unit net cash costs 2.39 2.87 2.30 2.56
DD&A 0.41 0.36 0.41 0.36
Noncash and other costs, net 0.13
a,b
0.12 0.10
a
0.09
Total unit costs 2.93 3.35 2.81 3.01
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.24 0.24 - -
Gross profit per pound $ 3.87 $ 3.45 $ 1.79 $ 1.59
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 263 263 278 278
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
By-Product
Method
Co-Product
Method
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.30 $ 6.30 $ 4.46 $ 4.46
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.20 2.84 2.75 2.50
By-product credits (0.83) - (0.45) -
Treatment charges 0.03 0.03 0.07 0.07
Royalty on metals 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
Unit net cash costs 2.41 2.88 2.38 2.58
DD&A 0.42 0.36 0.42 0.37
Noncash and other costs, net 0.11
a,b
0.10 0.07
a
0.07
Total unit costs 2.94 3.34 2.87 3.02
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07
Gross profit per pound $ 3.42 $ 3.02 $ 1.66 $ 1.51
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 756 756 818 818
a.Includes charges for feasibility studies and optimization projects totaling $0.05 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026, $0.04 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026 and $0.06 per pound of copper in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025.
b.Includes charges for materials and supplies inventory write-offs totaling $0.05 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026 and $0.02 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026. Also includes charges for stockpile inventory write-offs totaling $0.01 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026.
Average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for South America operations were $2.39 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026, $2.30 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025, $2.41 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026 and $2.38 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025. Higher average unit net cash costs in the 2026 periods, compared to the 2025 periods, primarily reflect lower copper volumes and higher costs for employee profit sharing at Cerro Verde, energy (primarily diesel) and other inputs, and maintenance and contractor costs at El Abra, partially offset by higher by-product credits.
Revenues from Cerro Verde's copper concentrate sales are recorded net of treatment charges, which will vary with market conditions, sales volumes and the price of copper.
Because certain assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis, South America's unit depreciation rate may vary with asset additions and the level of copper production and sales.
Revenue adjustments primarily result from changes in prices on provisionally priced copper sales recognized in prior periods. Refer to "Consolidated Results - Revenues" for further discussion of adjustments to prior period provisionally priced copper sales.
Based on achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming an average price of $32.00 per pound of molybdenum in fourth-quarter 2026, average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for our South America operations are expected to approximate $2.59 per pound of copper for the year 2026. Our South America operations' average unit net cash costs for the year 2026 would change by approximately $0.02 per pound for each $2 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum in fourth-quarter 2026.
Indonesia
PTFI operates one of the world's largest copper and gold mines at the Grasberg minerals district in Central Papua, Indonesia. In addition to copper and gold, the Grasberg minerals district also produces silver. With the completion of its downstream processing facilities, PTFI is a fully integrated producer of refined copper, gold and silver. We have a 48.76% ownership interest in PTFI and manage its operations. PTFI's results are consolidated in our financial statements.
Operating, Development and Exploration Activities. Over a multi-year investment period, PTFI has successfully commissioned three large-scale underground mines in the Grasberg minerals district (Grasberg Block Cave, Deep Mill Level Zone (DMLZ) and Big Gossan) and completed related expansion of the milling facilities. At normal
operating rates, PTFI's underground operations produce approximately 1.7 billion pounds of copper and 1.3 million ounces of gold per year and are among the lowest-cost copper mining operations in the world.
PTFI has identified additional exploration targets to leverage its infrastructure in the Grasberg minerals district, including a potential extension below the DMLZ underground mine, which requires further drilling and evaluation.
Kucing Liar. Since 2022, PTFI has conducted long-term mine development activities at its Kucing Liar deposit in the Grasberg minerals district. PTFI's long-term mine plans include a ramp-up of Kucing Liar, commencing in the 2030 timeframe, to a design capacity of approximately 130,000 metric tons of ore per day. The project start-up schedule is under review. Average annual production from Kucing Liar at full operating rates would approximate 750 million pounds of copper and 735 thousand ounces of gold and would enable continuity of large-scale production in the Grasberg minerals district.
As of September 30, 2026, PTFI has incurred approximately $1.6 billion for Kucing Liar development, and capital investments are estimated to approximate an additional $4 billion through 2033 (averaging approximately $0.5 billion per year).
Long-Term Mining Rights. In February 2026, we and PTFI entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Indonesia government for a life of resource extension of operating rights in the Grasberg minerals district beyond the current expiration in 2041. Under the terms of the MOU, we would maintain our current ownership interest in PTFI of 48.76% through 2041 and hold approximately 37% beginning in 2042. The existing governance and operating structure, and terms of the existing shareholder agreement, IUPK and other agreements in effect will continue over the life of the resource.
An extension would enable continuity of large-scale operations for the benefit of all stakeholders and provide growth options through additional resource development opportunities in the highly attractive Grasberg minerals district.
In June 2026, PTFI submitted its application for extension of its IUPK, and we and PTFI are working with the Indonesia government to complete the formal license process. The extension of operating rights and other terms are subject to, among other things, the Indonesia government's issuance of an amended IUPK and entry into definitive agreements.
Grasberg Block Cave Ramp-Up. Following the September 2025 external mud rush incident, PTFI has made significant progress with the ramp-up of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine to achieve a safe and sustainable ramp-up to full operating capacity.
In third-quarter 2026, mill throughput averaged 141 thousand metric tons of ore per day (approximately 67% of capacity), including 70 thousand metric tons of ore per day from the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine. PTFI continues to expect to reach 80% of capacity in mid-2027 and approach full capacity by year-end 2027.
PTFI completed remediation and restoration activities required for the restart of Production Blocks 2 and 3 and commenced initial ramp-up activities at the end of March 2026. Initial upgrades to the material handling system at the Grasberg Block Cave haulage level have progressed on schedule with expected completion by early 2027. Preparations continue for the targeted restart of production from Production Block 1S by mid-2027.
Downstream Processing Facilities. PTFI's smelter and PT Smelting (PTFI's 66%-owned smelter and refinery in Gresik, Indonesia) smelt and refine copper concentrate from PTFI, and the precious metals refinery (PMR) processes anode slimes from PTFI's smelter and PT Smelting.
PTFI has combined smelting capacity, including PT Smelting, to produce up to approximately 800,000 metric tons of copper cathode annually, and the PMR is capable of processing all of PTFI's gold production.
Construction of PTFI's smelter was completed in 2024. During start-up activities, a fire that occurred in October 2024 resulted in a temporary suspension of smelting operations to complete repairs. Operations commenced in May 2025, and PTFI's smelter produced its first copper cathode in July 2025. As part of start-up activities, PTFI commenced gold production from the PMR in December 2024 and operated on a limited basis during 2025, primarily processing anode slimes from PT Smelting.
Following the September 2025 external mud rush incident, during the ramp-up period of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine, smelting operations at both PTFI's smelter and PT Smelting were adjusted as a result of limited copper concentrate availability. PT Smelting resumed operations in late 2025 and PTFI's smelter successfully re-commenced operations in late August 2026. Ramp-up activities continue to progress in line with expectations.
The PMR continues to operate on a limited basis following the September 2025 external mud rush incident, primarily processing slimes from PT Smelting, and has recently started to receive slimes from PTFI's smelter.
We expect higher variability between PTFI's production and sales until its downstream processing facilities achieve normalized operating rates.
Natural Gas Facilities. PTFI plans to transition its existing energy source from coal to natural gas, which would meaningfully reduce PTFI's greenhouse gas emissions at the Grasberg minerals district. Following the September 2025 external mud rush incident, PTFI's planned investments in a new gas-fired combined-cycle power facility were deferred. Current plans contemplate completion of the infrastructure in 2029, with natural gas initially supplied to the existing dual-fuel power plant with commissioning of the new facility scheduled in the second half of 2029. Once complete, PTFI's dual-fuel power plant and the new gas-fired combined-cycle facility will be fueled by natural gas supplied by a floating liquefied natural gas storage and regasification unit.
Labor Matters. In March 2026, PTFI reached a new two-year collective labor agreement (CLA) with its three employee unions at its Grasberg minerals district operations. PTFI did not incur any significant nonrecurring costs associated with the new CLA.
Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for Indonesia operations:
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)
Production 249 311 549 966
Sales 153 360 388 1,093
Average realized price per pound $ 6.48 $ 4.52 $ 6.21 $ 4.42
Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)
Production 229 281 505 876
Sales 98 332 332 975
Average realized price per ounce $ 4,271 $ 3,535 $ 4,583 $ 3,357
Ore extracted and milled (metric tons per day):
DMLZ 71,900 49,100 69,500 56,900
Grasberg Block Cave 69,500 104,200 42,500 104,100
Big Gossan 7,300 5,300 7,100 6,400
Adjustments, including ore stockpiled (7,400) (1,100) (100) (200)
Total 141,300 157,500 119,000 167,200
Average ore grades:
Copper (%) 1.01 1.15 0.89 1.14
Gold (grams per metric ton) 0.69 0.81 0.61 0.80
Recovery rates (%):
Copper 89.1 88.0 89.6 88.0
Gold 78.5 76.1 79.3 75.7
Historically, PTFI recognized concentrate sales upon loading of shipments; however, as a fully integrated producer of refined copper, gold and silver, PTFI's concentrate is now processed by PT Smelting and its smelter, and refined sales are recognized after processing and sale of the metal. Accordingly, there may be variability in the timing between production and sales volumes.
PTFI's consolidated sales volumes totaled 153 million pounds of copper and 98 thousand ounces of gold in third-quarter 2026, 360 million pounds of copper and 332 thousand ounces of gold in third-quarter 2025, 388 million pounds of copper and 332 thousand ounces of gold for the first nine months of 2026 and 1.1 billion pounds of
copper and 1.0 million ounces of gold for the first nine months of 2025. Lower sales volumes in the 2026 periods, compared to the 2025 periods, primarily reflect lower operating rates at PTFI during the ramp-up of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine. Lower gold sales volumes in the 2026 periods, compared to the 2025 periods, also reflect the deferral of approximately 60 thousand ounces of refined gold from third-quarter 2026 to fourth-quarter 2026.
In Indonesia, abnormally dry weather conditions have been generally favorable for mining but present various challenges in the milling process. Water availability for the operations and site infrastructure is being actively managed with limited impacts to production to date. Extended periods without precipitation may impact future mill rates and mitigation efforts will continue to be implemented during this period.
Consolidated sales volumes from PTFI are expected to approximate 0.7 billion pounds of copper and 0.6 million ounces of gold for the year 2026. Copper and gold production volumes for the year 2026 are expected to exceed sales volumes, reflecting deferrals of approximately 100 million pounds of copper and 70 thousand ounces of gold associated with inventory held at PTFI's smelting operations.
Unit Net Cash (Credits) Costs. We believe unit net cash (credits) costs per pound of copper is a measure that provides investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for our respective operations. We use this measure for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This measure is presented by other metals mining companies, although our measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Gross Profit per Pound of Copper and per Ounce of Gold
The following table summarizes the unit net cash (credits) costs and gross profit per pound of copper and per ounce of gold at our Indonesia mining operations for the third quarters and first nine months of 2026 and 2025. Refer to "Product Revenues and Production Costs" for an explanation of "by-product" and "co-product" methods and a reconciliation of unit net cash (credits) costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025
By-Product Method Co-Product Method By-Product Method Co-Product Method
Copper Gold Copper Gold
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.48 $ 6.48 $ 4,271 $ 4.52 $ 4.52 $ 3,535
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1.92 1.25 822 1.84 1.04 813
By-product credits (3.52) - - (3.52) - -
Treatment charges 0.39
a
0.25 167 0.09 0.05 39
Export duties and adjustments 0.01 0.01 5 0.38 0.21 166
Royalty on metals 0.36 0.24 160 0.29 0.17 125
Unit net cash (credits) costs (0.84) 1.75 1,154 (0.92) 1.47 1,143
DD&A 1.37
b
0.89 586 0.92
b
0.52 404
Noncash and other costs, net 1.75
c,d
1.14 750 0.88
c,e
0.49 386
Total unit costs 2.28 3.78 2,490 0.88 2.48 1,933
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
- - 12 0.04 0.04 11
Gross profit per pound/ounce $ 4.20 $ 2.70 $ 1,793 $ 3.68 $ 2.08 $ 1,613
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 153 153 360 360
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces) 98 332
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026 2025
By-Product Method Co-Product Method By-Product Method Co-Product Method
Copper Gold Copper Gold
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.21 $ 6.21 $ 4,583 $ 4.42 $ 4.42 $ 3,357
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.28 1.32 972 1.88 1.10 834
By-product credits (4.57) - - (3.16) - -
Treatment charges 0.47
a
0.27 198 0.16 0.09 71
Export duties and adjustments - - 2 0.31 0.18 138
Royalty on metals 0.42 0.25 183 0.28 0.16 125
Unit net cash (credits) costs (1.40) 1.84 1,355 (0.53) 1.53 1,168
DD&A 1.63
b
0.94 692 0.82
b
0.49 367
Noncash and other costs, net 2.55
c,d
1.47 1,084 0.45
c,e
0.26 199
Total unit costs 2.78 4.25 3,131 0.74 2.28 1,734
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.02 0.02 4 0.01 0.01 16
Gross profit per pound/ounce $ 3.45 $ 1.98 $ 1,456 $ 3.69 $ 2.15 $ 1,639
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 388 388 1,093 1,093
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces) 332 975
a.Reflects downstream tolling fees and operating costs and does not represent market treatment and refining rates. Favorable offsets associated with incremental metals and sulfuric acid produced by PTFI's downstream processing facilities are included in revenues and by-product credits.
b.Includes idle facility costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident totaling $0.42 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026, $0.07 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025, $0.61 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026 and $0.02 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025.
c.Includes idle facility, direct recovery and restoration costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident totaling $1.59 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026, $0.47 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025, $2.40 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026 and $0.16 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025.
d.Includes operational readiness and start-up costs associated with PTFI's downstream processing facilities totaling $0.14 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026 and $0.08 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026, and a gain associated with insurance recoveries related to the October 2024 incident at PTFI's smelter totaling $0.06 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026 and $0.02 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026.
e.Includes charges for (i) operational readiness and start-up costs associated with PTFI's downstream processing facilities totaling $0.23 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025 and $0.17 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025, (ii) tolling fees that were recognized as idle facility costs associated with PT Smelting's planned maintenance turnaround totaling $0.11 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025 and $0.04 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025 and (iii) remediation costs related to the October 2024 incident at PTFI's smelter totaling $0.07 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025 and $0.05 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025. The first nine months of 2025 also include $0.02 per pound of copper related to the reversal of previously capitalized land lease costs associated with PTFI's downstream processing facilities.
During the ramp-up period of the Grasberg Block Cave underground mine and until PTFI's operations return to normal capacity, a portion of PTFI's production and delivery costs will be recognized as idle facility costs, which are non-inventoriable. Idle facility, direct recovery and restoration costs totaled $244 million ($1.59 per pound of copper) in third-quarter 2026, $934 million ($2.40 per pound of copper) for the first nine months of 2026 and $171 million in both third-quarter 2025 ($0.47 per pound of copper) and for the first nine months of 2025 ($0.16 per pound of copper), which were excluded from PTFI's unit net cash credits.
Excluding amounts recognized as idle facility, direct recovery and restoration costs, PTFI's unit net cash credits (including by-product credits) totaled $0.84 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2026, $0.92 per pound of copper in third-quarter 2025, $1.40 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2026 and $0.53 per pound of copper for the first nine months of 2025, with the 2026 periods reflecting the impact of lower copper and gold volumes.
Treatment charges reflect downstream tolling fees and operating costs and vary with the volume of metals sold and the price of copper, and royalties vary with the volume of metals sold and the prices of copper, gold and silver. As a fully integrated producer of refined copper, gold and silver in Indonesia, there may be variability in the rate of royalties per pound of copper as a result of the ratio of copper sales to gold and silver sales. The increase in
treatment charges and royalties per pound of copper in the 2026 periods, compared to the 2025 periods, primarily reflects lower copper volumes and higher costs associated with PTFI's integrated downstream operations.
Prior to the expiration of PTFI's export license on September 16, 2025, export duties were assessed on its copper concentrate sales at a rate of 7.5%. Refer to Note 11 of our 2025 Form 10-K for further discussion.
Because certain assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis, PTFI's unit depreciation rate may vary with asset additions and the level of copper volumes and changes in copper and gold inventory. PTFI's DD&A per pound of copper for the 2026 periods primarily reflects the impact of lower copper sales volumes. The first nine months of 2026 also reflect higher depreciation associated with placing assets into service in 2025.
Revenue adjustments primarily result from changes in prices on provisionally priced copper sales recognized in prior periods. Refer to "Consolidated Results - Revenues" for further discussion of adjustments to prior period provisionally priced copper sales.
Based on achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming an average price of $4,000 per ounce of gold in fourth-quarter 2026, average unit net cash credits (including by-product credits and excluding idle facility and restoration costs) for PTFI are expected to approximate $1.25 per pound of copper for the year 2026. PTFI's average unit net cash credits for the year 2026 would change by approximately $0.04 per pound of copper for each $100 per ounce change in the average price of gold in fourth-quarter 2026.
Molybdenum Mines
We operate two wholly owned primary molybdenum operations in Colorado - the Climax open-pit mine and the Henderson underground mine. The Climax and Henderson mines produce high-purity, chemical-grade molybdenum concentrate, which is typically further processed into value-added molybdenum chemical products. The majority of the molybdenum concentrate produced at the Climax and Henderson mines and at our U.S. copper mines and Cerro Verde mine is processed at our conversion facilities.
Operating Activities. Production from the Molybdenum mines totaled 8 million pounds of molybdenum in both the third quarters of 2026 and 2025, 25 million pounds for the first nine months of 2026 and 26 million pounds for the first nine months of 2025. Refer to "Consolidated Results" for our consolidated molybdenum operating data, which includes sales of molybdenum produced at our primary molybdenum operations and from our U.S. copper mines and Cerro Verde mine. Refer to "Outlook" for projected consolidated molybdenum sales volumes and to "Markets" for a discussion of molybdenum prices.
Unit Net Cash Costs per Pound of Molybdenum. We believe unit net cash costs per pound of molybdenum is a measure that provides investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for our respective operations. We use this measure for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This measure is presented by other metals mining companies, although our measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Average unit net cash costs for our Molybdenum mines totaled $20.04 per pound of molybdenum in third-quarter 2026, $19.41 per pound of molybdenum in third-quarter 2025, $18.19 per pound of molybdenum for the first nine months of 2026 and $15.60 per pound of molybdenum for the first nine months of 2025. Higher unit net cash costs in the 2026 periods, compared with the 2025 periods, primarily reflect higher costs for supplies, labor and energy (primarily diesel).
Average unit net cash costs for our Molybdenum mines are expected to approximate $18.66 per pound of molybdenum for the year 2026, based on achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates. Refer to "Product Revenues and Production Costs" for a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements.
Downstream Processing Facilities
Through our downstream integration, we are able to place a significant portion of our copper concentrate production. PTFI's downstream processing facilities in Eastern Java, Indonesia, are wholly owned and operated, and PTFI has a 66% ownership interest in PT Smelting, which is operated by Mitsubishi Materials Corporation. We wholly own and operate the Miami smelter and rod mill in Arizona, the El Paso refinery and rod mill in Texas, and our Atlantic Copper smelter and refinery in Spain.
We manufacture continuous cast copper rod at our U.S. rod facilities primarily using copper produced at our U.S. copper mines and processing facilities. Rod production from these facilities approximated one billion pounds of copper for each of the last three years and is expected to approximate one billion pounds of copper for the year 2026.
Sulfuric acid production from our smelters in the U.S., Spain and Indonesia, together with our sulfur burner plant at the Safford mine, generally exceeds the requirements of our SX/EW leaching operations. Accordingly, volatility in the price of sulfuric acid is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated results. Certain of our SX/EW leaching operations in the U.S. and South America purchase sulfuric acid from third parties, and while sulfuric acid price fluctuations may impact costs for these mining operations, favorable offsets associated with sulfuric acid sales by our smelters are reflected in revenues.
PTFI is a fully integrated producer of refined copper, gold and silver. PTFI's smelter and PT Smelting smelt and refine copper concentrate from PTFI's mines in the Grasberg minerals district, and the PMR processes anode slimes from the smelter and PT Smelting. PTFI's treatment charges, which are recorded in production and delivery costs, reflect downstream tolling fees and operating costs and do not represent market treatment and refining rates. Favorable offsets associated with incremental metals and sulfuric acid produced and sold by PTFI's downstream processing facilities are included in revenues and by-product credits.
Our Miami smelter in Arizona has been operating for over 100 years and has been upgraded numerous times during that period to implement new technologies, improve production and comply with air quality requirements. We performed a major maintenance turnaround for the Miami smelter in first-quarter 2025 and incurred maintenance charges and idle facility costs totaling $73 million for the first nine months of 2025.
Atlantic Copper smelts and refines copper concentrate and markets refined copper and precious metals in slimes. For the first nine months of 2026, Atlantic Copper purchased 81% of its concentrate from third parties and 19% from our South America operations. Atlantic Copper's treatment charges, which consist of a base rate per pound of copper and per ounce of gold, are generally fixed and represent a cost to our mining operations and income to Atlantic Copper (i.e., higher treatment charges benefit our Atlantic Copper operations). Our U.S. copper mines are less significantly affected by changes in treatment charges because these operations are largely integrated with our Miami smelter and El Paso refinery.
We defer recognizing profits on sales from our mining operations to Atlantic Copper until final sales to third parties occur. Changes in these deferrals attributable to variability in intercompany volumes resulted in net additions to operating income totaling $24 million ($8 million to net income attributable to common stock) in third-quarter 2026, $13 million ($15 million to net income attributable to common stock) in third-quarter 2025, $76 million ($25 million to net income attributable to common stock) for the first nine months of 2026 and $161 million ($58 million to net income attributable to common stock) for the first nine months of 2025. Our net deferred profits on our inventories at Atlantic Copper to be recognized in future periods' operating income totaled $77 million ($25 million to net income attributable to common stock) at September 30, 2026. Quarterly variations in ore grades, the timing of intercompany shipments and changes in product prices will result in variability in our net deferred profits and quarterly earnings.
CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
Our consolidated operating cash flows vary with sales volumes; prices realized from copper, gold and molybdenum sales; production costs; income taxes; other working capital changes; and other factors. Refer to "Consolidated Results," and Item 1A. "Risk Factors" contained in Part I of our 2025 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A. herein for further discussion on our energy requirements and related costs.
We remain focused on managing operating and capital costs efficiently and continue to advance several important value-enhancing initiatives. We believe the actions we have taken in recent years to build a solid balance sheet, successfully expand low-cost operations and maintain flexible organic growth options while maintaining sufficient
liquidity, will allow us to continue to execute our business plans in a prudent manner during periods of economic uncertainty while preserving substantial future asset values. We closely monitor market and business conditions and adjust our operating plans to protect liquidity and preserve our asset values, when necessary. We expect to maintain a strong balance sheet and liquidity position as we focus on building long-term value in our business, executing our operating plans safely, responsibly and efficiently, and prudently managing operating costs and capital expenditures.
Based on current sales volume, cost and metal price estimates and planned capital expenditures discussed in "Outlook," our available cash and cash equivalents plus our projected consolidated operating cash flows of $8.5 billion for the year 2026 exceed our expected consolidated capital expenditures of $4.4 billion.
We expect to have cash on hand and the financial flexibility to fund capital expenditures and our other cash requirements for the next 12 months, including noncontrolling interest distributions, income tax payments, current common stock dividends (base and variable), senior note maturities and any share or debt repurchases. Planned capital expenditures for major projects over the next few years are primarily associated with underground mine development in the Grasberg minerals district and expansion projects in the U.S.
At September 30, 2026, we had $4.3 billion in consolidated cash and cash equivalents, and we also had $3.0 billion of availability under our revolving credit facility. PTFI and Cerro Verde had $1.5 billion and $350 million, respectively, of availability under their revolving credit facilities.
Financial Policy. Our financial policy is aligned with our strategic objectives of maintaining a solid balance sheet, providing cash returns to common stockholders and advancing opportunities for future growth. The policy includes a base dividend and a performance-based payout framework, whereby up to 50% of available cash flows generated after planned capital spending and distributions to noncontrolling interests would be allocated to common stockholder returns and the balance to debt reduction and investments in value-enhancing growth projects, subject to us maintaining our net debt at a level not to exceed the net debt target of $3.0 billion to $4.0 billion (excluding debt for PTFI's downstream processing facilities). Our Board reviews the structure of the performance-based payout framework at least annually.
During the first nine months of 2026, FCX returned $955 million to shareholders, consisting of $650 million in common stock dividends and $305 million in share repurchases. Refer to Note 4 and "Financing Activities" below for further discussion.
At September 30, 2026, our net debt totaled $1.8 billion, which excludes $3.2 billion of debt for PTFI's downstream processing facilities. Refer to "Net Debt" for further discussion.
On September 23, 2026, our Board declared cash dividends totaling $0.15 per share on our common stock (including a $0.075 per share quarterly base cash dividend and a $0.075 per share quarterly variable, performance-based cash dividend), which were paid on November 2, 2026, to common stockholders of record on October 15, 2026. The declaration and payment of dividends (base or variable) and timing and amount of any share repurchases are at the discretion of our Board and management, respectively, and are subject to a number of factors, including not exceeding our net debt target, capital availability, financial results, cash requirements, global economic conditions, changes in laws, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by our Board or management, as applicable. Our share repurchase program may be modified, increased, suspended or terminated at any time at our Board's discretion.
Cash
Following is a summary of the U.S. and international components of consolidated cash and cash equivalents available to the parent company, net of noncontrolling interests' share and withholding taxes, at September 30, 2026 (in billions):
Cash at domestic companies $ 2.3
Cash at international operations 2.0
Total consolidated cash and cash equivalents 4.3
Noncontrolling interests' share (0.9)
Cash, net of noncontrolling interests' share 3.4
Withholding taxes (0.1)
Net cash available $ 3.3
Cash held at our international operations is generally used to support our foreign operations' capital expenditures, operating expenses, debt repayments, working capital or other cash needs. Management believes that sufficient liquidity is available in the U.S. from cash balances and availability from our revolving credit facility. We elected to not permanently reinvest earnings from our foreign subsidiaries, and we recorded deferred tax liabilities for foreign earnings that are available to be repatriated to the U.S. From time to time, our foreign subsidiaries distribute earnings to the U.S. through dividends that are subject to applicable withholding taxes and noncontrolling interests' share.
Debt
At September 30, 2026, consolidated debt totaled $9.4 billion, with a weighted-average interest rate of 5.2%. Substantially all of our outstanding debt is fixed rate and our total debt has a weighted-average remaining maturity of approximately eight years. PTFI has $0.7 billion in scheduled senior note maturities in April 2027, and FCX has $0.6 billion in scheduled senior note maturities in the second half of 2027.
In September 2026, PTFI amended and restated its $1.75 billion, senior unsecured revolving credit facility and extended the maturity date from November 2028 to September 2031. The terms of the amended facility are substantially similar to PTFI's prior facility. In addition, FCX's and Cerro Verde's revolving credit facilities were extended to 2031 earlier in 2026.
At September 30, 2026, there were no borrowings and $5 million in letters of credit issued under our revolving credit facility, PTFI had $250 million in borrowings outstanding under its revolving credit facility and Cerro Verde had no borrowings under its revolving credit facility. At September 30, 2026, Atlantic Copper had borrowings of $0.5 billion outstanding under short-term lines of credit used for working capital requirements.
Refer to Note 4 for further discussion of debt.
Operating Activities
For the first nine months of 2026, we generated operating cash flows of $5.5 billion, net of $0.8 billion for working capital and other uses, and including $0.7 billion in pre-tax proceeds collected by PTFI for an insurance settlement associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident. For the first nine months of 2025, we generated operating cash flows of $4.9 billion, net of $0.5 billion for working capital and other uses.
Investing Activities
Capital Expenditures. Capital expenditures, including capitalized interest, totaled $3.2 billion for the first nine months of 2026 and $3.5 billion for the first nine months of 2025, and include amounts for major projects ($2.0 billion for the first nine months of 2026 and $1.7 billion for the first nine months of 2025), primarily associated with underground mine development and supporting mill and power capital costs in the Grasberg minerals district, early works associated with the expansion project at Bagdad and a leaching project at El Abra.
Acquisition of Additional Ownership Interest in Cerro Verde. In May 2026, we purchased 2.0 million shares of Cerro Verde common stock in the open market for a total cost of $107 million, increasing our ownership interest in Cerro Verde from 55.08% to 55.66%. Refer to Note 1 for further discussion.
Financing Activities
Debt Transactions. Net proceeds from debt totaled $15 million for the first nine months of 2026 and $337 million for the first nine months of 2025, primarily related to borrowings by Atlantic Copper under short-term lines of credit used for working capital requirements.
Cash Dividends on Common Stock. We paid cash dividends on our common stock totaling $650 million for the first nine months of 2026 and $649 million for the first nine months of 2025. Refer to Note 4, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" contained in Part I of our 2025 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A. herein, "Cautionary Statement" below and the discussion of our financial policy above.
Cash Dividends and Distributions Paid to Noncontrolling Interests. Cash dividends and distributions paid to noncontrolling interests at our international operations totaled $0.6 billion for the first nine months of 2026 related to Cerro Verde and $1.3 billion (including $1.0 billion from PTFI) for the first nine months of 2025. Cash dividends and distributions to noncontrolling interests vary based on the operating results and cash requirements of our consolidated subsidiaries.
Treasury Stock Purchases. In the first nine months of 2026, we acquired 4.9 million shares of our common stock for a total cost of $305 million ($62.69 average cost per share) under our share repurchase program. In the first nine months of 2025, we acquired 2.9 million shares of our common stock for a total cost of $107 million ($36.41 average cost per share). Refer to Note 4 for further discussion.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
There have been no material changes in our contractual obligations since December 31, 2025. Refer to Note 11 and Part II, Items 7. and 7A. in our 2025 Form 10-K for information regarding our contractual obligations.
CONTINGENCIES
Environmental Obligations and Asset Retirement Obligations (AROs)
Our current and historical operating activities are subject to various environmental laws and regulations. We perform a comprehensive annual review of our environmental obligations and AROs and also review changes in facts and circumstances associated with these obligations at least quarterly.
There have been no significant updates to our environmental obligations since December 31, 2025. Refer to Note 7 for further discussion of additions to oil and gas AROs in third-quarter 2026.
Refer to Note 10 of our 2025 Form 10-K for further discussion regarding environmental contingencies and AROs.
Leases
There have been no significant updates to our lease commitments since December 31, 2025. Refer to Note 11 of our 2025 Form 10-K for further discussion regarding lease commitments.
Litigation and Other Contingencies
There have been no significant updates to our contingencies associated with legal proceedings and other matters since December 31, 2025, other than as disclosed in Note 7. Refer to Note 10 and "Legal Proceedings" contained in Part I, Item 3. of our 2025 Form 10-K, as updated by Note 7, for further discussion regarding litigation and other contingencies.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
There were no significant updates to previously reported accounting standards included in Note 1 of our 2025 Form 10-K.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
Refer to our 2025 Form 10-K for a description of our critical accounting estimates that require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. There have been no changes from these previously disclosed estimates.
NET DEBT
We believe that net debt provides investors with information related to the performance-based payout framework in our financial policy, which requires us to maintain our net debt at a level not to exceed the net debt target of $3.0 billion to $4.0 billion (excluding project debt for PTFI's downstream processing facilities). We define net debt as consolidated debt less consolidated cash and cash equivalents. This information differs from consolidated debt determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for consolidated debt determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our net debt, which may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies, follows (in millions):
At September 30, 2026
Current portion of debt $ 1,680
Long-term debt, less current portion 7,718
Consolidated debt 9,398
Less: consolidated cash and cash equivalents 4,335
FCX net debt 5,063
Less: debt for PTFI's downstream processing facilities 3,237
a
FCX net debt, excluding debt for PTFI's downstream processing facilities $ 1,826
a.Represents PTFI's senior notes and $250 million of borrowings under PTFI's revolving credit facility.
PRODUCT REVENUES AND PRODUCTION COSTS
Mining Product Revenues and Unit Net Cash Costs (Credits)
We believe unit net cash costs (credits) per pound of copper and molybdenum are measures intended to provide investors with information about the cash-generating capacity of our mining operations expressed on a basis relating to the primary metal product for the respective operations. We use this measure for the same purpose and for monitoring operating performance by our mining operations. This information differs from measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These measures are presented by other metals mining companies, although our measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
We present gross profit per pound of copper in the following tables using both a "by-product" method and a "co-product" method. We use the by-product method in our presentation of gross profit per pound of copper because (i) the majority of our revenues are copper revenues, (ii) we mine ore, which contains copper, gold, molybdenum and other metals, (iii) it is not possible to specifically assign all of our costs to revenues from the copper, gold, molybdenum and other metals we produce and (iv) it is the method used by our management and Board to monitor our mining operations and to compare mining operations in certain industry publications. In the co-product method presentations, shared costs are allocated to the different products based on their relative revenue values, which will vary to the extent our metals sales volumes and realized prices change.
We show revenue adjustments for prior period open sales as a separate line item. Because these adjustments result from prior period sales, these amounts have been reflected separately from revenues on current period sales. Noncash and other costs, net, which are removed from site production and delivery costs in the calculation of unit net cash costs, consist of items such as ARO accretion and other adjustments, inventory write-offs and adjustments, stock-based compensation costs, long-lived asset impairments, idle facility costs, feasibility studies and optimization projects, operational readiness and start-up costs, restructuring and/or unusual charges. As discussed above, gold, molybdenum and other metal revenues at copper mines are reflected as credits against site production and delivery costs in the by-product method. The following schedules are presentations under both the by-product and co-product methods together with reconciliations to amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements.
U.S. Copper Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026
(In millions) By-Product Co-Product Method
Method Copper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
Total
Revenues $ 2,177 $ 2,177 $ 267 $ 89 $ 2,533
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1,305 1,136 167 62 1,365
By-product credits (296) - - - -
Treatment charges 41 38 - 3 41
Net cash costs 1,050 1,174 167 65 1,406
DD&A 154 138 11 5 154
Noncash and other costs, net 89
c
81 6 2 89
Total costs 1,293 1,393 184 72 1,649
Gross profit $ 884 $ 784 $ 83 $ 17 $ 884
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 332 332
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
8
Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:
Revenues $ 6.55 $ 6.55 $ 31.54
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.93 3.42 19.72
By-product credits (0.89) - -
Treatment charges 0.12 0.11 -
Unit net cash costs 3.16 3.53 19.72
DD&A 0.46 0.42 1.29
Noncash and other costs, net 0.27
c
0.24 0.76
Total unit costs 3.89 4.19 21.77
Gross profit per pound $ 2.66 $ 2.36 $ 9.77
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Revenues Production and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 2,533 $ 1,365 $ 154
Treatment charges - 41 -
Noncash and other costs, net - 89 -
Eliminations and other 4 7 -
U.S. copper mines 2,537 1,502 154
Other miningd
7,334 5,238 348
Corporate, other & eliminationse
(2,325) (2,261) 18
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 7,546 $ 4,479 $ 520
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of the U.S. copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes gold sales of 7 thousand ounces ($4,307 per ounce average realized price), silver sales of 0.5 million ounces ($63.46 per ounce average realized price) and related production costs.
c.Includes charges totaling $26 million ($0.08 per pound of copper) for feasibility studies and optimization projects and $22 million ($0.07 per pound of copper) for materials and supplies inventory write-offs.
d.Represents the combined total for South America and Indonesia operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
e.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
U.S. Copper Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
(In millions) By-Product Co-Product Method
Method Copper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
Total
Revenues $ 1,677 $ 1,677 $ 199 $ 60 $ 1,936
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1,225 1,081 151 44 1,276
By-product credits (208) - - - -
Treatment charges 45 43 - 2 45
Net cash costs 1,062 1,124 151 46 1,321
DD&A 135 119 13 3 135
Noncash and other costs, net 63
c
59 3 1 63
Total costs 1,260 1,302 167 50 1,519
Gross profit $ 417 $ 375 $ 32 $ 10 $ 417
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 341 341
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
8
Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:
Revenues $ 4.92 $ 4.92 $ 23.66
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.59 3.17 17.94
By-product credits (0.61) - -
Treatment charges 0.13 0.13 -
Unit net cash costs
3.11 3.30 17.94
DD&A 0.40 0.35 1.51
Noncash and other costs, net 0.18
c
0.17 0.40
Total unit costs
3.69 3.82 19.85
Gross profit per pound $ 1.23 $ 1.10 $ 3.81
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Revenues Production and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 1,936 $ 1,276 $ 135
Treatment charges 1 46 -
Noncash and other costs, net - 63 -
Eliminations and other 3 9 (1)
U.S. copper mines 1,940 1,394 134
Other miningd
6,826 4,502 476
Corporate, other & eliminationse
(1,794) (1,691) 15
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 6,972 $ 4,205 $ 625
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of the U.S. copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes gold sales of 4 thousand ounces ($3,879 per ounce average realized price), silver sales of 0.4 million ounces ($45.99 per ounce average realized price) and related production costs.
c.Includes charges totaling $23 million ($0.07 per pound of copper) for feasibility studies and optimization projects.
d.Represents the combined total for South America and Indonesia operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
e.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
U.S. Copper Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
(In millions) By-Product Co-Product Method
Method Copper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6,043 $ 6,043 $ 730 $ 233 $ 7,006
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3,606 3,126 478 155 3,759
By-product credits (811) - - - -
Treatment charges 130 121 - 9 130
Net cash costs 2,925 3,247 478 164 3,889
DD&A 454 396 37 21 454
Noncash and other costs, net 183
c
166 14 3 183
Total costs 3,562 3,809 529 188 4,526
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
6 6 - 1 7
Gross profit $ 2,487 $ 2,240 $ 201 $ 46 $ 2,487
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 971 971
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
25
Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.22 $ 6.22 $ 28.51
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.71 3.22 18.68
By-product credits (0.83) - -
Treatment charges 0.13 0.12 -
Unit net cash costs 3.01 3.34 18.68
DD&A 0.47 0.41 1.43
Noncash and other costs, net 0.19
c
0.17 0.56
Total unit costs 3.67 3.92 20.67
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.01 0.01 -
Gross profit per pound $ 2.56 $ 2.31 $ 7.84
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 7,006 $ 3,759 $ 454
Treatment charges - 130 -
Noncash and other costs, net - 183 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
7 - -
Eliminations and other 4 13 -
U.S. copper mines 7,017 4,085 454
Other miningd
20,049 14,821 1,043
Corporate, other & eliminationse
(6,257) (6,042) 60
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 20,809 $ 12,864 $ 1,557
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of the U.S. copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes gold sales of 17 thousand ounces ($4,470 per ounce average realized price), silver sales of 1.4 million ounces ($67.03 per ounce average realized price) and related production costs.
c.Includes charges totaling $61 million ($0.06 per pound of copper) for feasibility studies and optimization projects and $22 million ($0.02 per pound of copper) for materials and supplies inventory write-offs.
d.Represents the combined total for South America and Indonesia operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
e.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
U.S. Copper Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
(In millions) By-Product Co-Product Method
Method Copper
Molybdenuma
Otherb
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 4,579 $ 4,579 $ 525 $ 152 $ 5,256
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3,358 2,976 413 117 3,506
By-product credits (530) - - - -
Treatment charges 130 124 - 6 130
Net cash costs 2,958 3,100 413 123 3,636
DD&A 376 337 31 8 376
Noncash and other costs, net 153
c
141 10 2 153
Total costs 3,487 3,578 454 133 4,165
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
4 4 - 1 5
Gross profit $ 1,096 $ 1,005 $ 71 $ 20 $ 1,096
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 957 957
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
25
Gross profit per pound of copper/molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 4.78 $ 4.78 $ 21.25
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.51 3.11 16.73
By-product credits (0.56) - -
Treatment charges 0.14 0.13 -
Unit net cash costs 3.09 3.24 16.73
DD&A 0.39 0.35 1.28
Noncash and other costs, net 0.16
c
0.15 0.38
Total unit costs 3.64 3.74 18.39
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.01 0.01 -
Gross profit per pound $ 1.15 $ 1.05 $ 2.86
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 5,256 $ 3,506 $ 376
Treatment charges (9) 121 -
Noncash and other costs, net - 153 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
5 - -
Eliminations and other 32 40 -
U.S. copper mines 5,284 3,820 376
Other miningd
19,713 12,850 1,343
Corporate, other & eliminationse
(4,715) (4,427) 40
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 20,282 $ 12,243 $ 1,759
a.Reflects sales of molybdenum produced by certain of the U.S. copper mines to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes gold sales of 11 thousand ounces ($3,497 per ounce average realized price), silver sales of 1.4 million ounces ($38.92 per ounce average realized price) and related production costs.
c.Includes charges totaling $63 million ($0.07 per pound of copper) for feasibility studies and optimization projects.
d.Represents the combined total for South America and Indonesia operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
e.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
South America Operations Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026
(In millions) By-Product Co-Product Method
Method Copper
Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 1,728 $ 1,728 $ 223 $ 1,951
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
827 744 97 841
By-product credits (210) - - -
Treatment charges 9 9 - 9
Royalty on metals 3 3 - 3
Net cash costs 629 756 97 853
DD&A 107 95 12 107
Noncash and other costs, net 35
b
33 2 35
Total costs 771 884 111 995
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
63 63 1 64
Gross profit $ 1,020 $ 907 $ 113 $ 1,020
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 263 263
Gross profit per pound of copper:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.56 $ 6.56
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.14 2.83
By-product credits (0.79) -
Treatment charges 0.03 0.03
Royalty on metals 0.01 0.01
Unit net cash costs 2.39 2.87
DD&A 0.41 0.36
Noncash and other costs, net 0.13
b
0.12
Total unit costs 2.93 3.35
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.24 0.24
Gross profit per pound $ 3.87 $ 3.45
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 1,951 $ 841 $ 107
Treatment charges (9) - -
Royalty on metals (3) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 35 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
64 - -
Eliminations and other - (1) -
South America operations 2,003 875 107
Other miningc
7,868 5,865 395
Corporate, other & eliminationsd
(2,325) (2,261) 18
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 7,546 $ 4,479 $ 520
a.Includes silver sales of 0.9 million ounces ($61.76 per ounce average realized price). Also reflects sales of molybdenum produced by Cerro Verde to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes charges totaling $14 million ($0.05 per pound of copper) for feasibility studies and optimization projects and $13 million ($0.05 per pound of copper) for materials and supplies inventory write-offs.
c.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, Indonesia operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
d.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
South America Operations Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
(In millions) By-Product Co-Product Method
Method Copper
Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 1,278 $ 1,278 $ 154 $ 1,432
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
764 690 86 776
By-product credits (144) - - -
Treatment charges 18 18 - 18
Royalty on metals 2 2 - 2
Net cash costs 640 710 86 796
DD&A 114 101 13 114
Noncash and other costs, net 26
b
25 1 26
Total costs 780 836 100 936
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
- - 2 2
Gross profit $ 498 $ 442 $ 56 $ 498
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 278 278
Gross profit per pound of copper:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 4.60 $ 4.60
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.75 2.49
By-product credits (0.52) -
Treatment charges 0.06 0.06
Royalty on metals 0.01 0.01
Unit net cash costs 2.30 2.56
DD&A 0.41 0.36
Noncash and other costs, net 0.10
b
0.09
Total unit costs 2.81 3.01
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
- -
Gross profit per pound $ 1.79 $ 1.59
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 1,432 $ 776 $ 114
Treatment charges (18) - -
Royalty on metals (2) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 26 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
2 - -
South America operations 1,414 802 114
Other miningc
7,352 5,094 496
Corporate, other & eliminationsd
(1,794) (1,691) 15
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 6,972 $ 4,205 $ 625
a.Includes silver sales of 0.9 million ounces ($44.89 per ounce average realized price). Also reflects sales of molybdenum produced by Cerro Verde to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes charges totaling $18 million ($0.06 per pound of copper) for feasibility studies and optimization projects.
c.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, Indonesia operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
d.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
South America Operations Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
(In millions) By-Product Co-Product Method
Method Copper
Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 4,761 $ 4,761 $ 655 $ 5,416
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2,422 2,148 316 2,464
By-product credits (626) - - -
Treatment charges 21 21 - 21
Royalty on metals 8 7 1 8
Net cash costs 1,825 2,176 317 2,493
DD&A 317 279 38 317
Noncash and other costs, net 79
b
73 6 79
Total costs 2,221 2,528 361 2,889
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
47 47 13 60
Gross profit $ 2,587 $ 2,280 $ 307 $ 2,587
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 756 756
Gross profit per pound of copper:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.30 $ 6.30
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
3.20 2.84
By-product credits (0.83) -
Treatment charges 0.03 0.03
Royalty on metals 0.01 0.01
Unit net cash costs 2.41 2.88
DD&A 0.42 0.36
Noncash and other costs, net 0.11
b
0.10
Total unit costs 2.94 3.34
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.06 0.06
Gross profit per pound $ 3.42 $ 3.02
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 5,416 $ 2,464 $ 317
Treatment charges (21) - -
Royalty on metals (8) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 79 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
60 - -
Eliminations and other - (3) -
South America operations 5,447 2,540 317
Other miningc
21,619 16,366 1,180
Corporate, other & eliminationsd
(6,257) (6,042) 60
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 20,809 $ 12,864 $ 1,557
a.Includes silver sales of 2.6 million ounces ($67.05 per ounce average realized price). Also reflects sales of molybdenum produced by Cerro Verde to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes charges totaling $34 million ($0.04 per pound of copper) for feasibility studies and optimization projects, $13 million ($0.02 per pound of copper) for materials and supplies inventory write-offs and $10 million ($0.01 per pound of copper) for stockpile inventory write-offs.
c.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, Indonesia operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
d.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
South America Operations Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
(In millions) By-Product Co-Product Method
Method Copper
Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 3,649 $ 3,649 $ 406 $ 4,055
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2,254 2,050 248 2,298
By-product credits (364) - - -
Treatment charges 54 54 - 54
Royalty on metals 6 5 1 6
Net cash costs 1,950 2,109 249 2,358
DD&A 338 304 34 338
Noncash and other costs, net 61
b
59 2 61
Total costs 2,349 2,472 285 2,757
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
53 54 1 55
Gross profit $ 1,353 $ 1,231 $ 122 $ 1,353
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 818 818
Gross profit per pound of copper:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 4.46 $ 4.46
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.75 2.50
By-product credits (0.45) -
Treatment charges 0.07 0.07
Royalty on metals 0.01 0.01
Unit net cash costs 2.38 2.58
DD&A 0.42 0.37
Noncash and other costs, net 0.07
b
0.07
Total unit costs 2.87 3.02
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.07 0.07
Gross profit per pound $ 1.66 $ 1.51
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 4,055 $ 2,298 $ 338
Treatment charges (54) - -
Royalty on metals (6) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 61 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
55 - -
Eliminations and other 1 (1) -
South America operations 4,051 2,358 338
Other miningc
20,946 14,312 1,381
Corporate, other & eliminationsd
(4,715) (4,427) 40
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 20,282 $ 12,243 $ 1,759
a.Includes silver sales of 2.5 million ounces ($39.10 per ounce average realized price). Also reflects sales of molybdenum produced by Cerro Verde to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing.
b.Includes charges totaling $51 million ($0.06 per pound of copper) for feasibility studies and optimization projects.
c.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, Indonesia operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
d.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
Indonesia Operations Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash (Credits) Costs
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026
(In millions) Co-Product Method
By-Product Method Copper Gold
Silver & Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 993 $ 993 $ 418 $ 120 $ 1,531
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
294 191 80 23 294
By-product credits (540) - - - -
Treatment charges 60 39 16 5 60
Export duty adjustment 2 1 1 - 2
Royalty on metals 55 37 16 2 55
Net cash (credits) costs (129) 268 113 30 411
DD&A 210
b
136 57 17 210
Noncash and other costs, net 269
c
175 73 21 269
Total costs 350 579 243 68 890
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
- - 1 1 2
Gross profit $ 643 $ 414 $ 176 $ 53 $ 643
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 153 153
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces) 98
Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.48 $ 6.48 $ 4,271
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1.92 1.25 822
By-product credits (3.52) - -
Treatment charges 0.39 0.25 167
Export duty adjustment 0.01 0.01 5
Royalty on metals 0.36 0.24 160
Unit net cash (credits) costs (0.84) 1.75 1,154
DD&A 1.37
b
0.89 586
Noncash and other costs, net 1.75
c
1.14 750
Total unit costs 2.28 3.78 2,490
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
- - 12
Gross profit per pound/ounce $ 4.20 $ 2.70 $ 1,793
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 1,531 $ 294 $ 210
Treatment charges - 60
d
-
Export duty adjustment (2) - -
Royalty on metals (55) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 269 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
2 - -
Indonesia operations 1,476 623 210
Other mininge
8,395 6,117 292
Corporate, other & eliminationsf
(2,325) (2,261) 18
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 7,546 $ 4,479 $ 520
a.Includes silver sales of 0.8 million ounces ($63.31 per ounce average realized price) and incremental metals and sulfuric acid produced by PTFI's downstream processing facilities.
b.Includes $64 million ($0.42 per pound of copper) of idle facility costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident.
c.Includes $244 million ($1.59 per pound of copper) of idle facility and restoration costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident and $22 million ($0.14 per pound of copper) for operational readiness and start-up costs associated with PTFI's downstream processing facilities, partially offset by a $9 million ($0.06 per pound of copper) gain associated with insurance recoveries related to the October 2024 incident at PTFI's smelter.
d.Primarily represents tolling costs paid to PT Smelting, and excludes idle facility related tolling fees that are included in noncash and other costs, net (refer to note c above).
e.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, South America operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
f.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
Indonesia Operations Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash (Credits) Costs
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
(In millions) Co-Product Method
By-Product Method Copper Gold
Silver & Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 1,624 $ 1,624 $ 1,172 $ 88 $ 2,884
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
663 373 270 20 663
By-product credits (1,265) - - - -
Treatment charges 32 18 13 1 32
Export duties 135 77 55 3 135
Royalty on metals 105 62 41 2 105
Net cash (credits) costs (330) 530 379 26 935
DD&A 330
b
186 134 10 330
Noncash and other costs, net 315
c
177 128 10 315
Total costs 315 893 641 46 1,580
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
13 13 4 1 18
Gross profit $ 1,322 $ 744 $ 535 $ 43 $ 1,322
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 360 360
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces) 332
Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 4.52 $ 4.52 $ 3,535
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1.84 1.04 813
By-product credits (3.52) - -
Treatment charges 0.09 0.05 39
Export duties 0.38 0.21 166
Royalty on metals 0.29 0.17 125
Unit net cash (credits) costs (0.92) 1.47 1,143
DD&A 0.92
b
0.52 404
Noncash and other costs, net 0.88
c
0.49 386
Total unit costs 0.88 2.48 1,933
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.04 0.04 11
Gross profit per pound/ounce $ 3.68 $ 2.08 $ 1,613
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 2,884 $ 663 $ 330
Treatment charges 13 45
d
-
Export duties (135) - -
Royalty on metals (105) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 315 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
18 - -
Eliminations and other - 1 1
Indonesia operations 2,675 1,024 331
Other mininge
6,091 4,872 279
Corporate, other & eliminationsf
(1,794) (1,691) 15
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 6,972 $ 4,205 $ 625
a.Includes silver sales of 1.8 million ounces ($40.81 per ounce average realized price) and incremental metals and sulfuric acid produced by PTFI's downstream processing facilities.
b.Includes $24 million ($0.07 per pound of copper) of idle facility costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident.
c.Includes charges totaling (i) $171 million ($0.47 per pound of copper) for idle facility and direct recovery costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident, (ii) $83 million ($0.23 per pound of copper) for operational readiness and start-up costs associated with PTFI's downstream processing facilities, (iii) $39 million ($0.11 per pound of copper) associated with PT Smelting's planned maintenance and idle facility related tolling fees and (iv) $26 million ($0.07 per pound of copper) for remediation costs related to the October 2024 incident at PTFI's smelter.
d.Primarily represents tolling costs paid to PT Smelting and excludes $39 million of tolling fees that were recognized as idle facility costs in noncash and other costs, net (refer to note c above) associated with PT Smelting's planned maintenance turnaround.
e.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, South America operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
f.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
Indonesia Operations Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash (Credits) Costs
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
(In millions) Co-Product Method
By-Product Method Copper Gold
Silver & Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 2,412 $ 2,412 $ 1,520 $ 255 $ 4,187
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
888 512 322 54 888
By-product credits (1,776) - - - -
Treatment charges 181 104 66 11 181
Export duty adjustment 2 1 1 - 2
Royalty on metals 162 97 60 5 162
Net cash (credits) costs (543) 714 449 70 1,233
DD&A 632
b
364 229 39 632
Noncash and other costs, net 991
c
571 360 60 991
Total costs 1,080 1,649 1,038 169 2,856
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
9 9 1 - 10
Gross profit $ 1,341 $ 772 $ 483 $ 86 $ 1,341
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 388 388
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces) 332
Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 6.21 $ 6.21 $ 4,583
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2.28 1.32 972
By-product credits (4.57) - -
Treatment charges 0.47 0.27 198
Export duty adjustment - - 2
Royalty on metals 0.42 0.25 183
Unit net cash (credits) costs (1.40) 1.84 1,355
DD&A 1.63
b
0.94 692
Noncash and other costs, net 2.55
c
1.47 1,084
Total unit costs 2.78 4.25 3,131
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.02 0.02 4
Gross profit per pound/ounce $ 3.45 $ 1.98 $ 1,456
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 4,187 $ 888 $ 632
Treatment charges (3) 178
d
-
Export duty adjustment (2) - -
Royalty on metals (162) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 991 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
10 - -
Eliminations and other 1 - -
Indonesia operations 4,031 2,057 632
Other mininge
23,035 16,849 865
Corporate, other & eliminationsf
(6,257) (6,042) 60
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 20,809 $ 12,864 $ 1,557
a.Includes silver sales of 1.9 million ounces ($71.01 per ounce average realized price) and incremental metals and sulfuric acid produced by PTFI's downstream processing facilities.
b.Includes $236 million ($0.61 per pound of copper) of idle facility costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident.
c.Includes $934 million ($2.40 per pound of copper) of idle facility and restoration costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident and $30 million ($0.08 per pound of copper) for operational readiness and start-up costs associated with PTFI's downstream processing facilities, partially offset by a $9 million ($0.02 per pound of copper) gain associated with insurance recoveries related to the October 2024 incident at PTFI's smelter.
d.Primarily represents tolling costs paid to PT Smelting, and excludes idle facility related tolling fees that are included in noncash and other costs, net (refer to note c above).
e.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, South America operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
f.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
Indonesia Operations Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash (Credits) Costs
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
(In millions) Co-Product Method
By-Product Method Copper Gold
Silver & Othera
Total
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 4,827 $ 4,827 $ 3,273 $ 159 $ 8,259
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
2,052 1,199 813 40 2,052
By-product credits (3,449) - - - -
Treatment charges 175 103 69 3 175
Export duties 337 196 134 7 337
Royalty on metals 304 179 122 3 304
Net cash (credits) costs (581) 1,677 1,138 53 2,868
DD&A 905
b
529 358 18 905
Noncash and other costs, net 490
c
286 195 9 490
Total costs 814 2,492 1,691 80 4,263
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
19 19 16 1 36
Gross profit $ 4,032 $ 2,354 $ 1,598 $ 80 $ 4,032
Copper sales (millions of recoverable pounds) 1,093 1,093
Gold sales (thousands of recoverable ounces) 975
Gross profit per pound of copper/per ounce of gold:
Revenues, excluding adjustments $ 4.42 $ 4.42 $ 3,357
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
1.88 1.10 834
By-product credits (3.16) - -
Treatment charges 0.16 0.09 71
Export duties 0.31 0.18 138
Royalty on metals 0.28 0.16 125
Unit net cash (credits) costs (0.53) 1.53 1,168
DD&A 0.82
b
0.49 367
Noncash and other costs, net 0.45
c
0.26 199
Total unit costs 0.74 2.28 1,734
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
0.01 0.01 16
Gross profit per pound/ounce $ 3.69 $ 2.15 $ 1,639
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 8,259 $ 2,052 $ 905
Treatment charges 9 184
d
-
Export duties (337) - -
Royalty on metals (304) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 490 -
Other revenue adjustments, primarily for pricing
on prior period open sales
36 - -
Eliminations and other (1) - 1
Indonesia operations 7,662 2,726 906
Other mininge
17,335 13,944 813
Corporate, other & eliminationsf
(4,715) (4,427) 40
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 20,282 $ 12,243 $ 1,759
a.Includes silver sales of 3.3 million ounces ($37.82 per ounce average realized price) and incremental metals and sulfuric acid produced by PTFI's downstream processing facilities.
b.Includes $24 million ($0.02 per pound of copper) of idle facility costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident.
c.Includes charges totaling (i) $185 million ($0.17 per pound of copper) for operational readiness and start-up costs associated with PTFI's downstream processing facilities, (ii) $171 million ($0.16 per pound of copper) for idle facility and direct recovery costs associated with the September 2025 external mud rush incident, (iii) $56 million ($0.05 per pound of copper) for remediation costs related to the October 2024 incident at PTFI's smelter, (iv) $39 million ($0.04 per pound of copper) associated with PT Smelting's planned maintenance and idle facility related tolling fees and (v) $24 million ($0.02 per pound of copper) related to the reversal of previously capitalized land lease costs associated with PTFI's downstream processing facilities.
d.Primarily represents tolling costs paid to PT Smelting and excludes $39 million of tolling fees that were recognized as idle facility costs in noncash and other costs, net (refer to note c above) associated with PT Smelting's planned maintenance turnaround.
e.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, South America operations, Molybdenum mines, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
f.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
Molybdenum Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Three Months Ended September 30,
(In millions) 2026 2025
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$ 241 $ 186
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
147 144
Treatment charges and other 8 9
Net cash costs 155 153
DD&A 24 22
Noncash and other costs, net 7 6
Total costs 186 181
Gross profit $ 55 $ 5
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
8 8
Gross profit per pound of molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$ 31.18 $ 23.57
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
19.05 18.32
Treatment charges and other 0.99 1.09
Unit net cash costs 20.04 19.41
DD&A 3.04 2.72
Noncash and other costs, net 1.02 0.80
Total unit costs 24.10 22.93
Gross profit per pound $ 7.08 $ 0.64
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 241 $ 147 $ 24
Treatment charges and other (8) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 7 -
Molybdenum mines 233 154 24
Other miningb
9,638 6,586 478
Corporate, other & eliminationsc
(2,325) (2,261) 18
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 7,546 $ 4,479 $ 520
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Totals presented above $ 186 $ 144 $ 22
Treatment charges and other (9) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 6 -
Molybdenum mines 177 150 22
Other miningb
8,589 5,746 588
Corporate, other & eliminationsc
(1,794) (1,691) 15
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 6,972 $ 4,205 $ 625
a.Reflects sales of the Molybdenum mines' production to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing. On a consolidated basis, realizations are based on the actual contract terms for sales to third parties; as a result, our consolidated average realized price per pound of molybdenum will differ from the amounts reported in this table.
b.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, South America and Indonesia operations, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
c.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments," which also includes amounts associated with our molybdenum sales company, including sales of molybdenum produced by the Molybdenum mines and by certain of the U.S. copper mines and the Cerro Verde mine.
Molybdenum Mines Product Revenues, Production Costs and Unit Net Cash Costs
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In millions) 2026 2025
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$ 673 $ 561
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
414 382
Treatment charges and other 24 27
Net cash costs 438 409
DD&A 70 74
Noncash and other costs, net 27
b
18
Total costs 535 501
Gross profit $ 138 $ 60
Molybdenum sales (millions of recoverable pounds)a
25 26
Gross profit per pound of molybdenum:
Revenues, excluding adjustmentsa
$ 27.95 $ 21.37
Site production and delivery, before net noncash
and other costs shown below
17.20 14.56
Treatment charges and other 0.99 1.04
Unit net cash costs 18.19 15.60
DD&A 2.88 2.80
Noncash and other costs, net 1.16
b
0.68
Total unit costs 22.23 19.08
Gross profit per pound $ 5.72 $ 2.29
Reconciliation to Amounts Reported
Production
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 Revenues and Delivery DD&A
Totals presented above $ 673 $ 414 $ 70
Treatment charges and other (24) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 27 -
Molybdenum mines 649 441 70
Other miningc
26,417 18,465 1,427
Corporate, other & eliminationsd
(6,257) (6,042) 60
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 20,809 $ 12,864 $ 1,557
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Totals presented above $ 561 $ 382 $ 74
Treatment charges and other (27) - -
Noncash and other costs, net - 18 -
Molybdenum mines 534 400 74
Other miningc
24,463 16,270 1,645
Corporate, other & eliminationsd
(4,715) (4,427) 40
As reported in our consolidated financial statements $ 20,282 $ 12,243 $ 1,759
a.Reflects sales of the Molybdenum mines' production to our molybdenum sales company at market-based pricing. On a consolidated basis, realizations are based on the actual contract terms for sales to third parties; as a result, our consolidated average realized price per pound of molybdenum will differ from the amounts reported in this table.
b.Includes charges totaling $7 million ($0.28 per pound of molybdenum) for inventory write-offs.
c.Represents the combined total for U.S. copper mines, South America and Indonesia operations, U.S. Rod & Refining and Atlantic Copper as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments."
d.Represents Corporate, other & eliminations as presented in "Business Divisions and Segments," which also includes amounts associated with our molybdenum sales company, including sales of molybdenum produced by the Molybdenum mines and by certain of the U.S. copper mines and the Cerro Verde mine.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
Our discussion and analysis contain forward-looking statements in which we discuss our potential future performance, operations and projects. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical facts, such as plans, projections or expectations relating to business outlook, strategy, goals or targets; project plans and schedules, restoration and remediation efforts, and ramp-up of production and downstream processing following the September 2025 external mud rush incident at PTFI's Grasberg Block Cave underground mine and the anticipated impact on our business, production, sales, results of operations and operating plans; global market conditions, including trade policies; ore grades and mining and milling rates; production and sales volumes; higher variability between PTFI production and sales; unit net cash costs (credits) and operating costs; capital expenditures; operating plans, including mine sequencing; cash flows; liquidity; the life of resource extension of operating rights in the Grasberg minerals district, including the extension of PTFI's IUPK beyond 2041; timing of sales or shipments of inventoried production; our sustainability-related commitments, aspirations and targets; our overarching commitment to deliver responsibly produced copper and molybdenum, including plans to implement, validate and maintain validation of our operating sites under specific frameworks; achievement of our 2030 climate targets and our 2050 net zero aspiration; improvements in operating procedures and technology innovations and applications; exploration efforts and results; development and production activities, rates and costs; future organic growth opportunities and investment decisions; tax rates; the impact of copper, gold and molybdenum price changes; the impact of deferred intercompany profits on earnings; mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates; final resolution of settlements associated with ongoing legal and environmental proceedings; debt repurchases; and the ongoing implementation of our financial policy and future returns to common stockholders, including dividend payments (base or variable) and share repurchases. The words "anticipates," "may," "can," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "expects," "projects," "targets," "intends," "likely," "will," "should," "could," "to be," "potential," "assumptions," "guidance," "aspirations," "future," "commitments," "pursues," "initiatives," "objectives," "opportunities," "strategy" and any similar expressions are intended to identify those assertions as forward-looking statements. The declaration and payment of dividends (base or variable), and timing and amount of any share repurchases are at the discretion of our Board and management, respectively, and are subject to a number of factors, including not exceeding our net debt target, capital availability, our financial results, cash requirements, global economic conditions, changes in laws, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by our Board or management, as applicable. Our share repurchase program may be modified, increased, suspended or terminated at any time at the Board's discretion.
We caution readers that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results may differ materially from those anticipated, expected, projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that can cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, supply of and demand for, and prices of the commodities we produce, primarily copper, gold and molybdenum; changes in export duties and tariff rates; production rates; timing of shipments and sales; reduced customer demand or capacity; changes in the terms of arrangements or contracts; PTFI's ability to repair mud rush incident-related damage, implement enhanced operating procedures, safely restart with a ramp-up and achieve full operating rates of production and downstream processing on the expected timeline and optimize production plans; maintain relationships with commercial counterparties; price and availability of consumables and components we purchase as well as constraints on supply and logistics, and transportation services; changes in cash requirements, financial position, financing or investment plans; changes in general market, economic, geopolitical, regulatory or industry conditions, including market volatility regarding trade policies and tariff uncertainty; reductions in liquidity and access to capital; changes in tax laws and regulations; political and social risks, including the potential effects of violence in Indonesia, civil unrest in Peru, and relations with local communities and Indigenous Peoples; operational risks inherent in mining, with higher inherent risks in underground mining; mine sequencing; timely completion of development projects; changes in mine plans or operational modifications, delays, deferrals or cancellations, including the ability to smelt and refine or inventory production; results of technical, economic or feasibility studies; potential inventory adjustments; potential impairment of long-lived mining assets; satisfaction of requirements in accordance with PTFI's IUPK to extend mining rights from 2031 through 2041; delays in Indonesia government approvals or failure to obtain Indonesia government approval, including on the terms of the MOU and relating to the amendment to the IUPK to extend PTFI's operating rights beyond 2041; delays in consummating the terms of the MOU, including entering into any definitive agreements; cybersecurity risks; any major public health crisis; labor relations, including labor-related work stoppages and increased costs; compliance with applicable environmental, health and safety laws and regulations; weather- and climate-related risks; environmental risks, including availability of secure water supplies; impacts, expenses or results from litigation or investigations; tailings management; our ability to comply with our responsible production commitments under specific frameworks and any changes to such frameworks and other factors described in more
detail under the heading "Risk Factors" contained in Part I, Item 1A. of our 2025 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A. herein.
Investors are cautioned that many of the assumptions upon which our forward-looking statements are based are likely to change after the date the forward-looking statements are made, including, for example, commodity prices, which we cannot control, and production volumes and costs or technological solutions and innovations, some aspects of which we may not be able to control. Further, we may make changes to our business plans that could affect our results. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, which are as of the date made, notwithstanding any changes in our assumptions, changes in business plans, actual experience or other changes.
This report on Form 10-Q also contains measures such as net debt and unit net cash costs (credits) per pound of copper and molybdenum, which are not recognized under U.S. GAAP. Refer to "Operations - Unit Net Cash Costs" and "Operations - Unit Net Cash (Credits) Costs" for further discussion of unit net cash costs (credits) associated with our operating divisions, and to "Product Revenues and Production Costs" for reconciliations of per pound costs (credits) by operating division to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in our consolidated financial statements. Refer to "Net Debt" for reconciliations of consolidated debt and consolidated cash and cash equivalents to net debt. For forward-looking unit net cash costs (credits) per pound of copper and molybdenum measures, we are unable to provide a reconciliation to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measure without unreasonable effort because estimating such U.S. GAAP measures and providing a meaningful reconciliation is extremely difficult and requires a level of precision that is unavailable for these future periods, and the information needed to reconcile these measures is dependent upon future events, many of which are outside of our control as described above. Forward-looking non-GAAP measures are estimated consistent with the relevant definitions and assumptions.
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