08/08/2025 | News release | Distributed by Public on 08/08/2025 16:29
County public health officials have confirmed the first case of measles in the region this year in a teenage resident who had recently traveled overseas.
In 2024, four measles cases were confirmed in San Diego County and all were associated with international travel. As of August 4 , 2025, 1 9 confirmed measles cases have been reported in California . As of August 6, there are 1,359 confirmed cases in the U.S.
The unimmunized teenager may have exposed others at the following times and locations:
County epidemiologists are working with Scripps Clinic Torrey Pines Urgent Care and Rady Children's Hospital to identify potentially exposed patients and staff and do follow up on their vaccination status. They will also evaluate their potential for developing measles.
"Measles is a very contagious disease that can be spread easily by coughing, sneezing or being in the same room with an infected person," said Ankita Kadakia, M.D., County deputy public health officer. "Anyone who was at any of the specific locations and at the dates and times listed above should watch for symptoms and call their health care provider if they show any signs of the disease."
People with symptoms are asked to call their doctor's office in advance, rather than visit an office directly, so that infection control measures may be taken to prevent exposure to others.
Measles develops seven to 21 days after exposure. Early symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose and red eyes. A distinctive red rash usually appears one to four days after early symptoms start.
A person is considered contagious four days before and four days after the rash appears. The rash typically begins on the face and head, then proceeds downward and outward to the hands and feet. It fades in the same order it began, from head to feet.
"The best way to prevent measles is by getting the measles vaccine," said Dr. Kadakia. "With measles outbreaks occurring in several countries, it is very important that all international travelers get vaccinated. Infants between 6 and 12 months of age who travel should get one dose, and travelers over 12 months of age should get two doses at least four weeks apart."
Complications from measles are more common in children younger than 5 years old and adults 20 years and older. Complications can include diarrhea, ear infections and pneumonia. Death can occur from severe complications and the risk is higher among younger children and adults. There is no treatment for measles. Bed rest, fluids, and fever control are recommended. People with complications may need treatment for their specific problems.
For more information about measles, other vaccine-preventable diseases and the shots that protect against them, visit HHSA Immunization Branch online or by phone at (866) 358-2966.