Southfield Health Services Measles Alert and Expanded Holiday Season Update

Measles Alert - Expanded Holiday Season Update

About Measles

Measles are one of the most contagious human viruses. It spreads when an infected person breathes, coughs, or sneezes. The virus can stay in the air and on surfaces for up to two hours. Even brief exposure can lead to illness if you are not immune.

Current Situation in Oakland County

Several confirmed measles cases have been reported this December, including exposures at medical facilities. With holiday travel increasing and gatherings underway, the risk of spread rises significantly.

Symptoms to Watch For

• High fever (often >104°F)
• Cough
• Runny nose
• Red, watery eyes
• Koplik spots inside the mouth
• Red, blotchy rash spreading from the face downward
• Symptoms usually appear 7-14 days after exposure and may appear up to 21 days later.

If You Suspect Measles

Do not enter hospitals, urgent cares, or workplaces without calling first. This prevents spreading the virus to infants, pregnant individuals, and immunocompromised people.

Vaccination Recommendations

MMR vaccine provides safe and strong protection. Two doses provide about 97% immunity. Adults without documented doses should receive vaccination. Infants traveling internationally should receive an early MMR dose at 6-11 months.

Holiday Travel Tips

• Review your family's vaccination records.
• Wash hands frequently and avoid close contact with sick people.
• If someone becomes sick during travel, isolate and call a healthcare provider.
• Notify hosts if you have been exposed or are unwell.

Who Is Most at Risk?

• Unvaccinated individuals
• Babies that are younger than 12 months
• Pregnant people without immunity
• Individuals with weakened immune systems

Protecting Our Community

Checking your MMR status before holiday events protect aging family members, infants, and vulnerable community members. Early recognition and staying home when sick can prevent outbreaks.

Contact your healthcare provider or local health department for vaccination records or testing information.