Iran attacks and retaliatory strikes ‘undermine international peace and security’

The attack on Iran reportedly targeted military sites as well as the leadership of the Iranian regime. Explosions were heard in Israel and Gulf countries after Iran launched a wave of drones and missiles.

Mr. Guterres declared that the military escalation in the region undermines international peace and security, and recalled that all Member States must "respect their obligations under international law, including the Charter of the United Nations," which prohibits "the threat of the use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any state, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of the United Nations."

The UN Chief called for an immediate cessation of hostilities and de-escalation and warned that a failure to do so risks a wider regional conflict with grave consequences for civilians and regional stability.

Risk of 'destruction on an unimaginable scale'

Senior officials added their own responses on Saturday morning: Volker Türk, the High Commissioner for Human Rights said that bombs and missiles are not the way to resolve differences but "only result in death, destruction and human misery." Civilians, he noted, "end up paying the ultimate price."

Mr. Türk called for all parties to return to negotiations in order to avoid a wider conflict that would mean further civilian deaths and "destruction on a potentially unimaginable scale, not just in Iran but across the Middle East region."

World Health Organization (WHO) Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in a statement that he was deeply troubled by the situation and urged leaders to "choose the challenging path of dialogue over the senseless route of destruction."