At UTSA, undergraduate research opportunities are key workforce entry points

Troutman was also mentored by M. Neal Guentzel, and he collaborated with Karl E. Klose and his lab. His primary focus was studying how innate components of the immune system protect against Vibrio cholerae, the bacterium responsible for cholera.

"My conversations and experiences with the research faculty at UTSA and my colleagues within their labs solidified my desire to attain graduate education and pursue research as a career," said Troutman. "I learned how to think critically about experimental design, interpretation of data and how to apply my imagination to developing new hypothesis testing strategies."

Troutman worked as a research assistant at UTSA for two years before obtaining his Ph.D. in immunology at UT Southwestern Medical Center. He now works as an assistant professor at Cincinnati Children's Hospital, where he studies immune cells called macrophages, an interest that emerged in his undergraduate research assistantship.

"The value of my undergraduate research experience cannot be overstated," said Troutman. "This experience laid the foundation for my success as a graduate student and postdoctoral fellow and has propelled me into the position of running my own research program at Cincinnati Children's Hospital."

UTSA alumna Margie N. Sutton '10 was pursuing her bachelor's with a double major in chemistry and biology in the UTSA Honors College when she had the opportunity to perform research in the laboratory of Doug Frantz, UTSA's Max and Minnie Tomerlin Voelcker Fund Endowed Chair in Chemistry.

"In his lab, I utilized the chemistry developed in the group to derive tri-substituted pyrazoles from stereo-defined enol triflates, which served as the central core of a small molecule library I developed," explained Sutton. "Then we shared these small molecules with collaborators to see if they were effective in the treatment of a number of diseases such as diabetes, neurodegenerative disease, osteoporosis and cancer."

Sutton had always been interested in science and medicine, and through this early experience she began to envision a career in research.

"During my undergraduate research experience, I got to see first-hand the difference Dr. Frantz was making in this world through his research, and that was very inspiring to me. He is a treasured mentor, a gifted teacher and an inventor whose discoveries are changing people's lives without them even knowing it."

After graduation, Sutton completed her Ph.D. in cancer biology and translational research at the MD Anderson UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, where she now works as an assistant professor and director of education. She is currently working there on a project aiming to repurpose a class of cardiovascular drugs for cancer prevention.

For Sutton, research has been a fulfilling field.

"The opportunity to discover something new almost daily, to inspire others and contribute to advancements across multiple fields makes it a really rewarding career path," Sutton said.

UTSA alumna Ashley Murphy '16 expanded her research skillset while working as an undergraduate research and lab assistant for Alan Dutton in the UTSA Center for Water Research. She believes the experience taught her a range of technical skills and critical thinking skills.

"I used online geoscience databases to collect, organize and visualize data for a project Dr. Dutton was working on," said Murphy. "My undergraduate research experience taught me to work under minimal supervision - an essential skill for graduate school - and allowed my passion for science to grow."

The experience in the lab also helped Murphy define her career trajectory.

"As a non-traditional and first-generation student, I signed up for community college courses without a clear career goal in mind," said Murphy. "When I transferred to UTSA, Dr. Dutton connected me to his colleague, Dr. Danielle Wyrick, a planetary scientist at Southwest Research Institute (SwRI), and she helped me realize I could work for NASA as a geologist, which was a compelling reason to pursue a graduate degree."

After completing her bachelor's degree in geological sciences, Murphy pursued her Ph.D. at Rutgers University. She now works as a postdoctoral research scientist at the Planetary Science Institute, where she balances her focus between Mars 2020 mission support, collaborations with other researchers and her own research projects.

Murphy is also a collaborator on the SHERLOC instrument team. SHERLOC is a deep UV Raman and fluorescence spectrometer mounted on the arm of the Perseverance rover that helps scientists on Earth search for potential biosignatures on Mars.

Darrell Balderrama, director of the UTSA Office of Undergraduate Research, encourages students to view research as a crucial leg of their undergraduate journey.

"Undergraduate research at UTSA is where curiosity can transform into discovery," said Balderrama. "It cultivates critical thinking and ignites a passion for inquiry, laying the foundation for lifelong learning and innovation."

The Office of Undergraduate Research can support students interested in research by connecting them with opportunities and mentors.

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