Mitch McConnell

04/04/2025 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 04/04/2025 13:51

McConnell Cosponsors Bill to Restore Congress’ Constitutional Role in Trade

Press Releases

WASHINGTON, D.C. - U.S. Senator Mitch McConnell (R-KY) cosponsored a bipartisan bill today to restore Congress' constitutionally authorized role in setting and approving U.S. trade policy. The Trade Review Act of 2025 would require congressional approval of unilateral tariffs proposed by the executive branch. The bill was introduced by Senators Chuck Grassley (R-IA) and Maria Cantwell (D-WA).

"I have continually emphasized that a trade war is not in the best interest of American households and businesses. Regardless of intentions, tariffs are bad policy. Tariffs make it more expensive to do business in America, driving up costs for consumers an average of an additional $1,200 per year. Free trade is essential to Kentucky's economic success. Many thousands of jobs in our biggest industries - auto manufacturing, bourbon production, and agriculture - rely on America's export economy," said Senator McConnell. "I am proud to join my colleagues in support of bipartisan legislation to reinstate the role of Congress in U.S. trade policy, which would require Congress to approve any new trade policies and tariffs."

The bipartisan bill restores Congress' authority and responsibility over tariffs as outlined in Article I, Section 8. Under this legislation:

  1. To enact a new tariff, the president must notify Congress of the imposition of (or increase in) the tariff within 48 hours.
    1. The congressional notification must include an explanation of the president's reasoning for imposing or raising the tariff, and
    2. Provide analysis of potential impact on American businesses and consumers.
  3. Within 60 days, Congress must pass a joint resolution of approval on the new tariff, otherwise all new tariffs on imports expire after that deadline.
  4. Congress has the ability to end tariffs at any time by passing a resolution of disapproval.
  5. Anti-dumping and countervailing duties are excluded.

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