UNICEF statement on the impact of the military escalation on children in the Middle East

NEW YORK/AMMAN, 28 February 2026 - "This weekend's military escalation in the Middle East marks a dangerous moment for millions of children in the region.

"UNICEF is deeply concerned by reports of strikes in Iran and across the region, illustrating the grave danger for children. There are reports of schools being struck in Iran, including a girls' school in Minab in Hormozgan province in southern Iran. Scores of students are reportedly killed and many others injured.

"UNICEF echoes the call of the Secretary-General for an immediate cessation of hostilities and de-escalation. UNICEF also urges all parties to exercise maximum restraint and uphold their obligations under international humanitarian and human rights law, including the protection of civilians and the essential services children rely on to survive. Targeting civilians and civilian objects, including schools, is a violation of international law.

"UNICEF, together with other UN agencies and humanitarian partners, is actively assessing the situation and stands ready to scale up support to affected children and their families as needed and requested."

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