Chiron Real Estate Inc.

03/02/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 03/02/2026 08:02

Annual Report for Fiscal Year Ending 12-31, 2025 (Form 10-K)

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements, including the notes to those financial statements, included elsewhere in this Report. Some of the statements we make in this section are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. For a complete discussion of forward-looking statements, see the section in this Report entitled "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements." Certain risk factors may cause actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the following discussion. For a discussion of such risk factors, see the section in this Report entitled "Risk Factors." Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar and share amounts in the following discussion are presented in thousands.

Note: On September 19, 2025, the Company completed a one-for-five reverse stock split of its outstanding shares of common stock, with a corresponding adjustment to the outstanding partnership units of the Operating Partnership (the "Reverse Stock Split"). Unless otherwise noted, all common share and unit amounts shown below are shown on a split-adjusted basis.

Objective of MD&A

Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") is a narrative explanation of the financial statements and other statistical data that we believe will enhance a reader's understanding of our financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations.

The objectives of MD&A are:

a. To provide a narrative explanation of our financial statements that enables investors to see the Company from management's perspective;
b. To enhance the overall financial disclosure and provide the context within which financial information should be analyzed; and
c. To provide information about the quality of, and potential variability of, our earnings and cash flow so that investors can ascertain the likelihood that past performance is indicative of future performance.

Overview

Chiron Real Estate Inc. (the "Company," "us," "we," or "our") is a Maryland corporation and internally managed REIT that primarily acquires healthcare facilities leased to physician groups and regional and national healthcare systems. We hold our facilities and conduct our operations through a Delaware limited partnership subsidiary, Chiron Real Estate LP (the "Operating Partnership"). Our wholly owned subsidiary, Chiron Real Estate GP LLC, is the sole general partner of our Operating Partnership. As of December 31, 2025, we owned 92.0% of the outstanding common operating partnership units ("OP Units"), with the remaining 8.0% owned by holders of long-term incentive plan units ("LTIP Units") and third-party limited partners who contributed properties or services in exchange for OP Units. On February 23, 2026, the Company changed its name from Global Medical REIT Inc. to Chiron Real Estate Inc.

Our revenues are derived from the rental and operating expense reimbursement payments we receive from our tenants, and most of our leases are medium to long-term triple net leases with contractual rent escalation provisions. Our primary expenses are depreciation, interest, and general and administrative expenses. We finance our acquisitions with a mixture of debt and equity primarily from our cash from operations, borrowings under our Third Amended and Restated Credit Facility (the "Credit Facility"), and stock issuances.

Our Properties

As of December 31, 2025, we had gross investments of approximately $1.5 billion in real estate, consisting of 189 buildings with an aggregate of approximately 5.1 million leasable square feet and approximately $118.8 million of annualized base rent. This data does not include amounts for properties held in our unconsolidated joint venture.

2025 Investment Activity

During 2025, the Company completed the acquisition of a five-property portfolio of medical real estate. In aggregate the portfolio had a purchase price of $69.6 million with 486,598 leasable square feet and annualized base rent of $6.3 million.

During 2025, the Company completed seven dispositions that generated aggregate net proceeds of $23.0 million, resulting in an aggregate net gain of $1.5 million. In addition, we recognized impairment losses on the sold assets of $13.0 million.

Preferred Stock Offering

On November 20, 2025, the Company sold 2,050,000 shares of its Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share, with a liquidation preference of $25 per share, inclusive of 50,000 shares issued in connection with the underwriters' exercise of their over-allotment option. The Company may, at its option, redeem the Series B Preferred Stock for cash in whole or in part, from time to time, at any time on or after November 20, 2030, at a cash redemption price of $25 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. The Series B Preferred Stock generally has no voting rights, except for limited voting rights if the Company fails to pay dividends for six quarterly periods and on certain fundamental matters that may affect the preference or special rights of the Series B Preferred Stock. The issuance resulted in aggregate gross proceeds of $51.3 million. After deducting underwriting discounts and advisory fees of $1.6 million, and expenses paid by the Company that were directly attributable to the offering of $0.5 million (which are both treated as a reduction of the "Preferred Stock" balance on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets), the Company's Series B Preferred Stock balance as of December 31, 2025 was $49.1 million. The net proceeds received from the transaction were primarily used to repay borrowings on the revolver component of the Credit Facility.

Recent Developments

Inaugural Active Adult Investment

On January 6, 2026, the Company entered into a joint venture with a developer to facilitate the development of a 132-unit, active adult residential community in a suburb of Minneapolis, Minnesota (the "Active Adult Joint Venture"). We invested $7.1 million for a 49% equity interest in the Active Adult Joint Venture, with the developer retaining a 51% interest. The Active Adult Joint Venture

entered into a construction loan with a principal balance of $31.0 million. The developer is serving as the managing member of the Active Adult Joint Venture.

Chapter 11 Reorganization Filing of White Rock Medical Center, LLC

On January 20, 2026, White Rock Medical Center LLC, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection under the United States Bankruptcy Code. At the time of its bankruptcy filing, White Rock operated two hospitals in Texas, including the White Rock Medical Center in Dallas, Texas, an acute-care hospital owned by the Company where White Rock is the sole tenant and has been operating the hospital since October 2023. There are 12 years remaining on this lease. According to the filed bankruptcy documents, the primary reason for the bankruptcy is a dispute with the former operator of the facility related to amounts due to the former operator. Accordingly White Rock plans to (i) restructure indebtedness related to its purchase of the hospital operations at the White Rock Medical Center and a related transition services agreement and (ii) sell its hospital operations to a third party, with the goal of stabilizing its operations and maximizing value to its stakeholders. As a means of assisting White Rock in its stabilization efforts, the Company has funded annual property tax obligations due under the lease and accepted reduced monthly payments. As of February 20, 2026, the Company has a receivable balance, net of security deposits, of approximately $1.4 million (exclusive of late fees and interest thereon). Although we expect White Rock to affirm our lease as part of its reorganization plan, as of February 20, 2026, no reorganization plan has been filed with the courts and there can be no assurance that White Rock will affirm its lease with us or that we will receive any amounts owed to us.

Trends Which May Influence Our Results of Operations

We believe the following trends may positively impact our results of operations:

An aging population. The general aging of the population, driven by the large baby boomer generation (born 1946-1964) and increases in life expectancy due to advances in medical technology and services, continues to be a key driver of growth in healthcare expenditures. According to the most recent U.S. Census Bureau estimates, the population age 65 and older grew by over a third during the past decade, and roughly 3.1% from 2023 to 2024. We believe this segment of the U.S. population will utilize many of the services provided at our healthcare facilities such as orthopedics, cardiac, gastroenterology and rehabilitation.

A continuing shift towards outpatient care. According to the American Hospital Association, patients are demanding more outpatient operations. We believe this shift in patient preference from inpatient to outpatient facilities will benefit our tenants as most of our properties consist of outpatient facilities.

Physician practice group and hospital consolidation. We believe the trend towards physician group consolidation will serve to strengthen the credit quality of our tenants if our tenants merge or are consolidated with larger health systems.

We believe the following trends may negatively impact our results of operations:

Longer-term interest rates remain at elevated levels. During 2025, the U.S. Federal Reserve (the "Fed") continued lowering the Federal Funds Rate with the most recent cut in December 2025 bringing the target range to 3.50% to 3.75%. The 10-Year U.S. Treasury yield and Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") have also trended lower during 2025, with the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield and one-month term SOFR at 4.18% and 3.69% as of December 31, 2025, respectively. Although interest rates have trended lower during 2025, interest rates are significantly higher than in 2021, when we entered into interest rate swaps with respect to the $350 million Term Loan A component of our Credit Facility. These interest rate swaps fixed the SOFR component of our interest rate on our Term Loan A at 1.36%; however, these swaps are set to expire in April 2026 (the original maturity date of Term Loan A). In October 2025, we entered into $350 million of new forward-starting interest rate swaps that will be effective in May 2026 to fully hedge the SOFR components of the new three Term Loan A tranches in the Credit Facility through their respective maturities at rates ranging from 3.24% to 3.32%. The current elevated interest rate environment has already resulted in material increases in our interest expense with respect to our floating-rate indebtedness and, beginning on the effective date of our new interest rate swaps, will materially increase our interest expense with respect to our fixed-rate indebtedness.

Increased Cost of Healthcare Delivery. Healthcare delivery costs continue to increase and there are many reasons for this increase, including increases in labor costs, medical supplies and technology investments. Increases in the cost of healthcare delivery can put stress on our tenants' business, which, if not offset by revenue increases, could negatively affect our tenants' ability to pay rent to us.

Changes in third party reimbursement methods and policies. The price of healthcare services has been increasing, and, as a result, we believe that third-party payors, such as Medicare and commercial insurance companies, will continue to scrutinize and reduce the types of healthcare services eligible for, and the amounts of, reimbursement under their health insurance plans or increase the portion of premiums for which covered individuals are responsible. In Janaury 2026, CMS announced proposed rate increases for 2027 to Medicare Advantage health plans of less than a tenth of a percent, which was less than market expectations. If finalized, this modest rate increase could result in benefit cuts or higher premiums for Medicare Advantage participants. Additionally, beginning on January 1, 2026, premium tax credits that were intended to assist certain participants on the healthcare insurance exchanges in purchasing health insurance expired, which could result in significant premium increases for these participants. If these trends continue, our tenants' businesses will continue to be negatively affected, which may impact their ability to pay rent to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires our management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. We base estimates on the best information available to us at the time, our experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. If our judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions or other matters had been different, it is possible that different accounting would have been applied, resulting in a different presentation of our financial statements. From time-to-time, we re-evaluate our estimates and assumptions. In the event estimates or assumptions prove to be different from actual results, adjustments are made in subsequent periods to reflect more current estimates and assumptions about matters that are inherently uncertain.

For a more detailed discussion of our significant accounting policies, see Note 2 - "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in the footnotes to the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Below is a discussion of accounting policies that we consider critical in that it may require complex judgment in its application or require estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain.

We consider our critical accounting estimates to be those used in the determination of the reported amounts and disclosure related to the following:

Investment in Real Estate
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Revenue Recognition

Investment in Real Estate

All our facility acquisitions for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were accounted for as asset acquisitions because substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets that we acquired were concentrated in a single asset or group of similar identifiable assets. Accordingly, the purchase prices of acquired tangible and intangible assets and liabilities were recorded and allocated at fair value on a relative basis. The recorded allocations are based on estimated cash flow projections of the properties acquired, which incorporates discount, capitalization and interest rates as well as available comparable market information. We use considerable judgement in our estimates of cash flow projections, discount, capitalization and interest rates, fair market lease rates, carrying costs during hypothetical expected lease-up periods, and costs to execute similar leases.

While our methodology for purchase price allocations did not change during the year ended December 31, 2025, the real estate market is fluid, and our assumptions are based on information currently available in the market at the time of acquisition. Significant

increases or decreases in these key estimates, particularly with regards to cash flow projections and discount and capitalization rates, would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value allocated to acquired tangible and intangible assets and liabilities.

In the case of the fair value of buildings and fair value of land and certain other intangibles, our estimates of the values of these components will affect the amount of depreciation or amortization we record over the estimated useful life of the property acquired or the remaining lease term. In the case of the fair value of above-market or below-market lease intangibles, our estimates of the values of these components will affect the amount of rental revenue we record as these values are amortized as a reduction of or an addition to rental income over the estimated remaining term of the respective leases.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

We review our real estate assets on an asset group basis for impairment. We identify an asset group based on the lowest level of identifiable cash flows. In the impairment analysis we must determine whether there are indicators of impairment. For operating properties, these indicators could include a reduction in our estimated hold period, a significant decline in a property's leasing percentage, a current period operating loss or negative cash flows combined with a history of losses at the property, a significant decline in lease rates for that property or others in the property's market, a significant change in the market value of the property, or an adverse change in the financial condition of significant tenants.

If we determine that an asset has indicators of impairment, we must determine whether the undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset exceed the carrying amount of the asset. In calculating the undiscounted net cash flows of an asset, we use considerable judgement to estimate a number of inputs. We must estimate future rental rates, future capital expenditures, future operating expenses, and market capitalization rates for residual values, among other things. In addition, if there are alternative strategies for the future use of the asset, we assess the probability of each alternative strategy and perform a probability-weighted undiscounted cash flow analysis to assess the recoverability of the asset.

In determining the fair value of an asset, we exercise considerable judgment on a number of factors. We may determine fair value by using a discounted cash flow calculation or by utilizing comparable market information. We use judgement to determine an appropriate discount rate to apply to the cash flows in the discounted cash flow calculation. We also use judgment in analyzing comparable market information because no two real estate assets are identical in location and price.

The estimates and judgments used in the impairment process are highly subjective and susceptible to frequent change. Significant increases or decreases in any of these inputs, particularly with regards to cash flow projections and discount and capitalization rates, would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement of the real estate assets being assessed. Additionally, changes in economic and operating conditions, including changes in the financial condition of our tenants, and changes to our intent and ability to hold the related asset, that occur subsequent to our impairment assessment could impact the assumptions used in that assessment and could result in future charges to earnings if assumptions regarding those investments differ from actual results.

Revenue Recognition

Our operations primarily consist of rental revenue earned from tenants under leasing arrangements which provide for minimum rent and escalations. Management exercises considerable judgment in the rental property revenue recognition process including the treatment of the contractual rental stream and the determination of its collectability.

Our leases have been accounted for as operating leases. For operating leases with contingent rental escalators, revenue is recorded based on the contractual cash rental payments due during the period. Revenue from leases with fixed annual rental escalators are recognized on a straight-line basis over the initial lease term, when we believe substantially all lease income, including the related straight-line receivable, is probable of collection.

We monitor the liquidity and creditworthiness of our tenants and operators and exercise considerable judgement in assessing the probability of collection. Our assessment of collectability incorporates available operational performance measures such as sales and the aging of billed amounts as well as other publicly available information with respect to our tenant's financial condition, liquidity and capital resources, including declines in such conditions. In the event that we determine receivables are not probable of collection, lease income will be recorded on a cash basis, with the corresponding tenant receivable and straight-line rent receivable charged as a direct write-off against rental revenue in the period of the change in our collectability determination. If management's assumptions regarding

the collectability of lease-related receivables prove incorrect, we could experience decreases in rental revenue, including decreases in excess of any amounts initially recognized.

Consolidated Results of Operations

For a discussion related to our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023, refer to Part II, Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which was filed with the SEC on February 28, 2025.

Year Ended December 31, 2025 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2024

Year Ended December 31,

​ ​ ​

2025

​ ​ ​

2024

​ ​ ​

$ Change

(in thousands)

Revenue

Rental revenue

$

147,682

$

138,410

$

9,272

Other income

526

370

156

Total revenue

148,208

138,780

9,428

Expenses

General and administrative

19,998

21,123

(1,125)

Operating expenses

32,620

29,251

3,369

Depreciation expense

44,025

40,427

3,598

Amortization expense

15,017

14,932

85

Interest expense

31,754

28,689

3,065

Transaction expense

-

155

(155)

Total expenses

143,414

134,577

8,837

Income before other income (expense)

4,794

4,203

591

Gain on sale of investment properties

1,487

4,205

(2,718)

Impairment of investment properties

(13,014)

(1,696)

(11,318)

Equity loss from unconsolidated joint venture

(150)

(20)

(130)

Net (loss) income

$

(6,883)

$

6,692

$

(13,575)

Revenue

Total Revenue

Total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $148.2 million, compared to $138.8 million for the same period in 2024, an increase of $9.4 million. The increase primarily resulted from the net impact of acquisitions and dispositions during 2024 and 2025. Within that increase, $2.4 million represents an increase in net lease expense recoveries in 2025 compared to 2024.

Expenses

General and Administrative

General and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025 were $20.0 million, compared to $21.1 million for the same period in 2024, a decrease of $1.1 million. The decrease primarily resulted from $3.2 million that was expensed in 2024 related to cash severance costs owed to Mr. Jeffery Busch, our former Chief Executive Officer, and a decrease in non-cash LTIP compensation expense, which was $4.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $5.1 million for the same period in 2024.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025, were $32.6 million, compared with $29.3 million for the same period in 2024, an increase of $3.3 million. The increase primarily resulted from the net impact of acquisitions and dispositions during

2024 and 2025. Included in these amounts were $21.8 million of recoverable property operating expenses incurred during the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $19.4 million for the same period in 2024. In addition, our operating expenses included $6.3 million of non-recoverable property operating expenses from gross leases for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $5.7 million for the same period in 2024.

Depreciation Expense

Depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $44.0 million, compared to $40.4 million for the same period in 2024, an increase of $3.6 million. The increase primarily resulted from the net impact of acquisitions and dispositions during 2024 and 2025. This was partially offset by a decrease in our existing portfolio due to fully depreciated tenant improvements.

Amortization Expense

Amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $15.0 million, compared to $14.9 million for the same period in 2024, an increase of $0.1 million. The increase primarily resulted from the net impact of acquisitions and dispositions during 2024 and 2025. This was partially offset by a decrease in our existing portfolio due to fully amortized lease intangibles.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $31.8 million, compared to $28.7 million for the same period in 2024, an increase of $3.1 million. This increase was due to higher interest rates and net borrowings on the credit facility during the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024.

The weighted average interest rate of our debt for the year ended December 31, 2025 was 3.98% compared to 3.94% in 2024. Additionally, the weighted average interest rate and term of our debt was 3.74% and 4.1 years, respectively, at December 31, 2025, compared to3.75% and 2.0 years, respectively, at December 31, 2024.

Income Before Other Income (Expense)

Income before other income (expense) for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $4.8 million, compared to $4.2 million for the same period in 2024, an increase of $0.6 million.

Gain on Sale of Investment Properties

During the year ended December 31, 2025, we completed seven dispositions resulting in an aggregate gain of $1.5 million. During the year ended December 31, 2024, we completed seven dispositions resulting in an aggregate gain of $4.2 million.

Impairment of Investment Properties

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had the following impairments in investment properties:

Date of Impairment

Property Impaired

Amount of Impairment

Reason for Impairment

Date of Property Sale

December 2024

Derby, Kansas

$1.7 million

Contractual price below carrying value

February 2025

August 2025

Aurora, Illinois

$6.3 million

Contractual price below carrying value

September 2025

December 2025

Melbourne, Florida

$6.7 million

Contractual price below carrying value

December 2025

Equity Loss from Unconsolidated Joint Venture

Equity loss from the unconsolidated Joint Venture for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $150 thousand compared to $20 thousand for the same period in 2024, an increase of $130 thousand.

Net (Loss) Income

Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $6.9 million compared to net income of $6.7 million for the same period in 2024, a decrease of $13.6 million.

Assets and Liabilities

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, our principal assets consisted of investments in real estate, net, of $1.2 billion. We completed five acquisitions and seven dispositions during the year ended December 31, 2025. Our liquid assets consisted primarily of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of $11.9 million and $8.9 million, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The increase in our cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash balances of $11.9 million as of December 31, 2025, compared to $8.9 million as of December 31, 2024, was primarily due to net borrowings on our Credit Facility, net proceeds received from the sale of shares of our Series B preferred stock, net proceeds received from the sale of investment properties, and net cash provided by operating activities, partially offset by funds used to acquire investment properties, the payment of dividends to common and preferred stockholders as well as holders of OP Units and LTIP Units, funds used to repurchase common stock, funds used to repay notes payable, and funds used for capital expenditures on existing real estate investments and leasing commissions.

The increase in our total liabilities to $712.4 million as of December 31, 2025 compared to $700.6 million as of December 31, 2024, was primarily the result of higher net borrowings outstanding on our Credit Facility, partially offset by a lower notes payable balance.

Cash Flow Information

Net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $73.6 million, compared to $70.0 million for the same period in 2024. During the 2025 period, there was an increase in depreciation expense of $3.6 million.

Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $60.4 million, compared to $45.9 million for the same period in 2024. During the 2025 period, we received less net proceeds from the sale of investment properties compared to 2024.

Net cash used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $10.3 million, compared to $21.9 million for the same period in 2024. During the 2025 period, we had lower net borrowings on our Credit Facility and lower payment of dividends to common stockholders as well as holders of OP Units and LTIP Units.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Management considers certain non-GAAP financial measures to be useful supplemental measures of the Company's operating performance. A non-GAAP financial measure is generally defined as one that purports to measure financial performance, financial position or cash flows, but excludes or includes amounts that would not be so adjusted in the most comparable measure determined in accordance with GAAP. The Company reports non-GAAP financial measures because these measures are observed by management to also be among the most predominant measures used by the REIT industry and by industry analysts to evaluate REITs. For these reasons, management deems it appropriate to disclose and discuss these non-GAAP financial measures. Set forth below are descriptions of the non-GAAP financial measures management considers relevant to the Company's business and useful to investors, as well as reconciliations of those measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

The non-GAAP financial measures presented herein are not necessarily identical to those presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions. These measures should not be considered as

alternatives to net income, as indicators of the Company's financial performance, or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities as measures of the Company's liquidity, nor are these measures necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Company's needs. Management believes that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the Company's historical consolidated operating results, these measures should be examined in conjunction with net income and cash flows from operations as presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements and other financial data included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Funds from Operations, Core Funds from Operations (formerly Adjusted Funds from Operations), and Funds Available for Distribution

Funds from operations attributable to common stockholders and noncontrolling interest ("FFO"), and core FFO attributable to common stockholders and noncontrolling interest ("Core FFO") and funds available for distribution attributable to common stockholders and noncontrolling interest ("FAD") are non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of the rules of the SEC. The Company considers FFO, Core FFO (formerly Adjusted Funds from Operations, or AFFO), and FAD to be important supplemental measures of its operating performance and believes FFO is frequently used by securities analysts, investors, and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting their results.

In accordance with the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts' ("NAREIT") definition, FFO means net income or loss computed in accordance with GAAP before noncontrolling interests of holders of OP Units and LTIP Units, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property and extraordinary items, property impairment losses, less preferred stock dividends, plus real estate-related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of debt issuance costs and the amortization of above and below market leases), and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. Because FFO excludes real estate-related depreciation and amortization (other than amortization of debt issuance costs and above and below market lease amortization expense), the Company believes that FFO provides a performance measure that, when compared period-over-period, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from the closest GAAP measurement, net income or loss.

Core FFO (previously AFFO) is a non-GAAP measure used by many investors and analysts to measure a real estate company's operating performance by removing the effect of items that do not reflect ongoing property operations. Management calculates Core FFO by modifying the NAREIT computation of FFO by adjusting it for certain cash and non-cash items and certain recurring and non-recurring items. For the Company these items include recurring acquisition and disposition costs, loss on the extinguishment of debt, recurring straight line deferred rental revenue, recurring stock-based compensation expense, recurring amortization of above and below market leases, recurring amortization of debt issuance costs, severance and transition related expense, costs related to our reverse stock split, and other items related to unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.

We calculate FAD by subtracting from Core FFO capital expenditures, including tenant improvements, and leasing commissions. Management believes FAD is useful in analyzing the portion of cash flow that is available for distribution to stockholders and unitholders. Investors, analysts and the Company utilize FAD as an indicator of common dividend potential.

Management believes that reporting Core FFO in addition to FFO and FAD is a useful supplemental measure for the investment community to use when evaluating the operating performance of the Company on a comparative basis.

A reconciliation of net income to FFO and Core FFO and FAD for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is as follows. All per share, per share and unit, and weighted average share and unit amounts have been adjusted to reflect the impact of the Reverse Stock Split.

Year Ended December 31,

​ ​ ​

2025

​ ​ ​

2024

​ ​ ​

2023

(unaudited, in thousands except per share and unit amounts)

Net (loss) income

$

(6,883)

$

6,692

$

21,734

Less: Preferred stock dividends

(6,280)

(5,822)

(5,822)

Depreciation and amortization expense

58,947

55,226

58,007

Depreciation and amortization expense from unconsolidated joint venture

268

20

-

Gain on sale of investment properties

(1,487)

(4,205)

(15,560)

Impairment of investment properties

13,014

1,696

-

FFO attributable to common stockholders and noncontrolling interest

$

57,579

$

53,607

$

58,359

Loss on extinguishment of debt

-

-

868

Amortization of above market leases, net

648

1,171

1,052

Straight line deferred rental revenue

(1,120)

(2,091)

(2,636)

Stock-based compensation expense

4,496

5,102

4,242

Amortization of debt issuance costs and other

2,994

2,243

2,376

Severance and transition related expense

944

3,176

-

Reverse stock split expense

170

-

-

Other adjustments from unconsolidated joint venture

45

-

-

Transaction expense

-

155

44

Core FFO attributable to common stockholders and noncontrolling interest

$

65,756

$

63,363

$

64,305

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders per share - basic and diluted

$

(0.91)

$

0.06

$

1.13

FFO attributable to common stockholders and noncontrolling interest per share and unit

$

3.97

$

3.76

$

4.15

Core FFO attributable to common stockholders and noncontrolling interest per share and unit

$

4.53

$

4.44

$

4.57

Weighted Average Shares and Units Outstanding - basic and diluted

14,512

14,264

14,075

Weighted Average Shares and Units Outstanding:

Weighted Average Common Shares

13,379

13,187

13,110

Weighted Average OP Units

447

449

415

Weighted Average LTIP Units

686

628

550

Weighted Average Shares and Units Outstanding - basic and diluted

14,512

14,264

14,075

Core FFO attributable to common stockholders and noncontrolling interest

$

65,756

$

63,363

$

64,305

Tenant improvements

(4,249)

(5,833)

(3,538)

Leasing commissions

(2,203)

(5,738)

(1,264)

Building capital

(6,924)

(7,612)

(6,066)

FAD attributable to common stockholders and noncontrolling interest

$

52,380

$

44,180

$

53,437

Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate (EBITDAre) and Adjusted EBITDAre

The Company calculates EBITDAre in accordance with standards established by NAREIT and defines EBITDAre as net income or loss computed in accordance with GAAP plus depreciation and amortization, interest expense, gain or loss on the sale of investment properties, property impairment losses, and adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures to reflect EBITDAre on the same basis, as applicable. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDAre as EBITDAre plus loss on extinguishment of

debt, non-cash stock compensation expense, non-cash intangible amortization related to above and below market leases, severance and transition related expense, expenses related to our reverse stock split,transaction expense, adjustments related to our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, and other normalizing items. Management considers EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre important measures because they provide additional information to allow management, investors, and our current and potential creditors to evaluate and compare our core operating results and our ability to service debt.

A reconciliation of net income to EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDArefor the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is as follows:

Year Ended December 31,

2025

​ ​ ​

2024

2023

(unaudited and in thousands)

Net (loss) income

$

(6,883)

$

6,692

$

21,734

Interest expense

31,754

28,689

30,893

Depreciation and amortization expense

59,042

55,359

58,135

Unconsolidated joint venture EBITDAre adjustments (1)

424

20

-

Gain on sale of investment properties

(1,487)

(4,205)

(15,560)

Impairment of investment properties

13,014

1,696

-

EBITDAre

$

95,864

$

88,251

$

95,202

Stock-based compensation expense

4,496

5,102

4,242

Amortization of above market leases, net

648

1,171

1,052

Severance and transition related expense

944

3,176

-

Reverse stock split expense

170

-

-

Interest rate swap mark-to-market at unconsolidated joint venture

49

-

-

Loss on extinguishment of debt

-

-

868

Transaction expense

-

155

44

Adjusted EBITDAre

$

102,171

$

97,855

$

101,408

(1) Includes joint venture interest, depreciation and amortization, and gain on sale of investment properties, if applicable, included in joint venture net income or loss.

NOI and Cash NOI

The Company considers net operating income ("NOI") to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income because it helps both investors and management understand the core operations of our properties. We define NOI as total net (loss) income, plus depreciation and amortization expenses, general and administrative expenses, transaction expenses, impairments, gain/loss on sale of real estate, interest expense, and other non-operating items. Cash NOI is a key performance indicator. Management considers this to be a supplemental measure that allows investors, analysts and Company management to measure unlevered property-level cash operating results. The Company defines Cash NOI as NOI excluding non-cash items such as above and below market lease intangibles and straight-line rent. Cash NOI is historical and not necessarily indicative of future results.

Year Ended December 31,

2025

​ ​ ​

2024

2023

(unaudited and in thousands)

Net (loss) income

$

(6,883)

$

6,692

$

21,734

General and administrative

19,998

21,123

16,853

Depreciation and amortization expense

59,042

55,359

58,135

Interest expense

31,754

28,689

30,893

Transaction expense

-

155

44

Gain on sale of investment properties

(1,487)

(4,205)

(15,560)

Impairment of investment properties

13,014

1,696

-

Proportionate share of unconsolidated joint venture adjustments

472

30

-

NOI

$

115,910

$

109,539

$

112,099

Amortization of above market leases, net

648

1,171

1,052

Straight line deferred rental revenue

(1,120)

(2,091)

(2,636)

Proportionate share of unconsolidated joint venture adjustments

(12)

-

-

Cash NOI

$

115,426

$

108,619

$

110,515

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General

Our short-term (up to 12 months) liquidity requirements include:

Interest expense and scheduled principal payments on outstanding indebtedness;
General and administrative expenses;
Property operating expenses;
Property acquisitions;
Distributions on our common and preferred stock and OP Units and LTIP Units;
Increased capital requirements for our joint ventures;
Repurchases of our common stock; and
Capital and tenant improvements and leasing costs.

In 2026, we are contractually obligated to pay, or have capital commitments for, approximately (i) $29.5 million of principal and interest payments on our outstanding debt, and (ii) $1.1 million in ground and operating lease expenses. In addition, if we decide to redeem our Series A preferred stock, we would have to pay the liquidation preference of $77.6 million plus accrued dividends, fees and expenses.

Our long-term (beyond 12 months) liquidity requirements consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for acquisitions, capital and tenant improvements at our properties, scheduled debt maturities, general and administrative expenses, operating expenses, common stock repurchases, and distributions. Beyond 2026, we are contractually obligated to pay, or have capital commitments for, approximately (i) $765.9 million of principal and interest payments on our outstanding debt, and (ii) $30.7 million in ground and operating lease expenses.

We expect to satisfy our short and long-term liquidity needs through various internal and external sources, including cash flow from operations, debt financing, sales of additional equity securities, the issuance of OP Units in connection with acquisitions of additional properties, proceeds from select property dispositions and recapitalization transactions.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had aggregate capital improvement commitments and obligations to improve, expand, and maintain the Company's existing facilities of approximately $25.7 million. Many of these amounts are subject to contingencies that make it difficult to predict when they will be expended, if at all. In accordance with the terms of the Company's existing and proposed leases, capital improvement obligations in the next 12 months are expected to total approximately $12.6 million.

Sources of Liquidity

Our primary internal sources of liquidity include cash flow from operations and proceeds from select property dispositions and recapitalization transactions. Our primary external sources of liquidity include net proceeds received from equity issuances, including the issuance of OP Units in connection with acquisitions of additional properties, and debt financing, including borrowings under our Credit Facility and secured term loans.

ATM Program

In January 2024, the Company and the Operating Partnership implemented a $300 million "at-the-market" equity offering program (the "2024 ATM Program"), pursuant to which we may offer and sell (including through forward sales), from time to time, shares of our common stock. No shares were sold under the 2024 ATM Program during the year ended December 31, 2025.

Credit Facility

On October 8, 2025, the Operating Partnership, as borrower, and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a third amended and restated $900 million unsecured syndicated credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as administrative agent (the "Credit Facility"). The Credit Facility consists of (i) $500 million of term loans, which include (a) a $350 million loan that is comprised of three term loans as follows: a $100 million term loan maturing in October 2029 ("Term Loan A-1"); a $100 million term loan maturing in October 2030 ("Term Loan A-2"); and a $150 million term loan maturing in April 2031 ("Term Loan A-3," collectively the "Term Loan A Tranches"); and (b) a $150 million term loan maturing in February 2028 ("Term Loan B"), and (ii) a $400 million revolver maturing in October 2029 with two, six-month extension options available at the Company's election (the "Revolver"). The Credit Facility also includes a $500 million accordion feature. Interest rates on amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility equal the term SOFR.

The Operating Partnership is subject to a number of financial covenants under the Credit Facility, including, among other things, the following as of the end of each fiscal quarter, (i) a maximum consolidated unsecured leverage ratio of less than 60%, (ii) a maximum consolidated secured leverage ratio of less than 30%, (iii) a maximum consolidated secured recourse leverage ratio of less than 10%, (iv) a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.50:1.00, (v) a minimum unsecured interest coverage ratio of 1.50:1.00, (vi) a maximum consolidated leverage ratio of less than 60%, (vii) a maximum cash investment in joint ventures of 10% of total asset value and(viii) a minimum net worth of $595.6 million plus 75% of all net proceeds raised through equity offerings subsequent to June 30, 2025. As of December 31, 2025, management believed it complied with all of the financial and non-financial covenants contained in the Credit Facility.

As of December 31, 2025, we had 16 interest rate swaps (including forward-starting interest rate swaps) that are used to manage our interest rate risk. Five of our interest rate swaps related to Term Loan A with a combined notional value of $350 million that fix the SOFR component on Term Loan A through April 2026 at 1.36%. Seven of our interest rate swaps are forward-starting swaps that will fix the SOFR component of the Term Loan A Tranches at rates between 3.24% to 3.32% and have maturities in October 2029, October 2030, and April 2031. The remaining four of our interest rate swaps relate to our Term Loan B with a combined notional value of $150 million that fix the SOFR component on Term Loan B through January 2028 at 2.54%.

During the year ended December 31, 2025, we borrowed $138.3 million under our Credit Facility and repaid $111.7 million, for a net amount borrowed of $26.6 million. As of December 31, 2025, the net outstanding Credit Facility balance was $652.7 million and as of February 20, 2026, we had unutilized borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility of $219.7 million.

Share Repurchase Program

On August 12, 2025, the Board approved the 2025 Share Repurchase Program under which we may acquire shares of our common stock in the open market , including through block purchases, through privately negotiated transactions or pursuant to any Rule 10b5-1 trading plan, in accordance with applicable securities laws, up to an aggregate purchase price of $50 million. Purchases of common stock under the 2025 Share Repurchase Program may be exercised at our discretion with the timing and number of shares

repurchased depending on a variety of factors, including prevailing stock prices, general economic and market conditions and other considerations. The 2025 Share Repurchase Program does not have an expiration date but may be suspended or discontinued at any time.

During 2025, we repurchased 175,634 shares of our common stock at an average price of $34.16 per share under the 2025 Share Repurchase Program for an aggregate purchase price of $6.0 million. Therefore, at December 31, 2025, $44 million of the Company's common stock remained available for repurchase under the 2025 Share Repurchase Program.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

We own an interest in an unconsolidated joint venture as described in Note 2 - "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in the footnotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The joint venture has mortgage debt of $17.6 million, of which our share is $2.2 million. Except in limited circumstances, our risk of loss is limited to our investment in the applicable joint venture. We have no other material off-balance sheet arrangements that we expect would materially affect our liquidity and capital resources.

Chiron Real Estate Inc. published this content on March 02, 2026, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via EDGAR on March 02, 2026 at 14:02 UTC. If you believe the information included in the content is inaccurate or outdated and requires editing or removal, please contact us at [email protected]