03/16/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 03/16/2026 15:16
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Report including, without limitation, statements in this Item regarding our financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements for the purposes of the federal securities laws. Our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our or our management team's expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words "anticipate," "believe," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intends," "may," "might," "plan," "possible," "potential," "predict," "project," "should," "would" and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking.
The forward-looking statements contained in this Report are based on our current expectations and beliefs of our management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are qualified in their entirety by this section.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Report.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on November 11, 2020 for the purpose of effecting the Business Combination. The Sponsor is Cantor EP Holdings III, LLC.
Although we are not limited in our search for target businesses to a particular industry or sector for the purpose of consummating the Business Combination, we focused our search on companies operating in the financial services, digital assets, healthcare, real estate services, technology and software industries. We are an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.
The Registration Statement for the Initial Public Offering became effective on June 25, 2025. On June 27, 2025, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 27,600,000 Public Shares, including 3,600,000 Public Shares issued pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriter's over-allotment option, at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, generating gross proceeds of $276,000,000.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 580,000 Private Placement Shares, at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, to the Sponsor in the Private Placement, generating gross proceeds of $5,800,000.
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement on June 27, 2025, an amount of $276,000,000 ($10.00 per share) from the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement was placed in the Trust Account located in the United States with Continental acting as trustee. The funds in the Trust Account were initially held in an account at J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. and on June 30, 2025, were transferred to an account at CF Secured, an affiliate of the Sponsor. The Trust Account may be invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by us meeting the conditions of paragraphs (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, or held as cash or cash items (including in demand deposit accounts) at a bank as determined by us, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of the Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account, as described below.
We have until the end of the Combination Period to consummate the Business Combination. If we are unable to complete the Business Combination by the end of the Combination Period, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders' rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and the Board, liquidate and dissolve, subject, in each case, to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
On January 24, 2024, the SEC adopted the new rules and regulations for SPACs, which became effective on July 1, 2024 (the "2024 SPAC Rules"). The 2024 SPAC Rules require, among other matters, (i) additional disclosures relating to SPAC business combination transactions; (ii) additional disclosures relating to dilution and to conflicts of interest involving sponsors and their affiliates in both SPAC initial public offerings and business combination transactions; (iii) additional disclosures regarding projections included in SEC filings in connection with proposed business combination transactions; and (iv) the requirement that both the SPAC and its target company be co-registrants for business combination registration statements. In addition, the SEC's adopting release provided guidance describing circumstances in which a SPAC could become subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, including its duration, asset composition, business purpose, and the activities of the SPAC and its management team in furtherance of such goals. The 2024 SPAC Rules may materially affect our ability to negotiate and complete the Business Combination and may increase the costs and time related thereto.
In March 2024, the SEC adopted final rules relating to The Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors, that would require registrants to provide climate-related disclosures in registration statements and certain periodic reports. The final rules set forth requirements for disclosure of material climate-related risks, mitigation activities, targets and goals, and governance. The rules also require disclosure of certain greenhouse gas emissions metrics and attestation of emissions disclosures. Subsequent to the issuance of the final rules, in April 2024, the SEC has released an order staying the final rules pending judicial review of all of the petitions challenging the rules and in March 2025, the SEC voted to end its defense of the rules. We are continuing to monitor the developments pertaining to the rules. However, if these reporting requirements are implemented following the completion of judicial review, they may significantly increase the complexity of our periodic reporting as a U.S. public company.
On November 7, 2025, we entered into the Business Combination Agreement with Pubco, AIR, Cayman Merger Sub and Jersey Merger Sub.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, upon the Closing, (i) we will complete the Cayman Merger, and as a result of which our shareholders will receive one Pubco Ordinary Share for each Class A ordinary share, including each Class B ordinary share that will have automatically converted into Class A ordinary shares, held by our shareholders other than any Class B ordinary shares surrendered by the Sponsor and any Class A ordinary shares that have been validly redeemed and (ii) immediately following, the Jersey Merger will complete, and as a result of which AIR shareholders will receive Pubco Ordinary Shares in exchange for their interests in AIR as described in the Business Combination Agreement. As a result of the AIR Business Combination, we and AIR will become wholly owned subsidiaries of Pubco, and Pubco will become a publicly traded company, all upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement and in accordance with applicable law.
Contemporaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, we, Pubco AIR and the Sponsor entered into the Sponsor Support Agreement, pursuant to which, among other things, the Sponsor agreed (i) to vote its Ordinary Shares in favor of the Business Combination Agreement and the AIR Business Combination and each of the other proposals to be presented to our shareholders at the extraordinary general meeting of our shareholders to be held in connection with the AIR Business Combination, (ii) to vote its Ordinary Shares against certain other transactions and matters, (iii) to waive the anti-dilution rights of the Class B ordinary shares set forth in the Memorandum and Articles, (iv) to comply with the restrictions imposed by the Insider Letter, including the restrictions on transferring and redeeming Ordinary Shares in connection with the AIR Business Combination, (v) that any amounts outstanding at Closing under the Sponsor Loan will be converted, immediately prior to the Cayman Merger, into Class A ordinary shares at $10.00 per share and any amounts outstanding at Closing under the Sponsor Note will be repaid in cash, (vi) to surrender, for no consideration, 3,400,000 Class B ordinary shares immediately prior to, and conditioned upon, the consummation of the Cayman Merger, (vii) to subject 1,500,000 of the Post-Combination Founder Shares to forfeiture and vesting based on an earn-out during the five year period after the Closing on the terms and conditions set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement, and (viii) that at Closing the lock-up restriction applicable to the Class B ordinary shares in the Insider Letter will be of no further force and effect and that the Post-Combination Founder Shares will be subject to a six month lock-up, subject to early release, as set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement.
Certain of our existing agreements will be amended or amended and restated in connection with the AIR Business Combination.
For more information regarding the AIR Business Combination and the agreements described above, refer to our filings with the SEC, including the Current Reports on Form 8-K filed by us with the SEC on November 7, 2025 and December 10, 2025, and the other filings we and Pubco may make from time to time with the SEC.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had $25,000 and $0, respectively, of cash in our operating account. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had a working capital deficit of approximately $1,888,000 and approximately $164,000, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, approximately $5,884,000 and $0, respectively, of the amount earned on funds held in the Trust Account was available to pay taxes, if any.
Our liquidity needs through December 31, 2025 have been satisfied through a contribution of $25,000 from the Sponsor in exchange for the issuance of the Founder Shares, a loan of approximately $173,000 from the Sponsor pursuant to the Pre-IPO Note, the proceeds from the consummation of the Private Placement with the Sponsor not held in the Trust Account and the Sponsor Loan. We fully repaid the Pre-IPO Note upon completion of the Initial Public Offering. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor has committed to loan us up to $1,750,000 pursuant to the Sponsor Loan to fund our expenses relating to investigating and selecting a target business and other working capital requirements, of which approximately $312,000 and $0 has been drawn by us as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
If the Sponsor Loan is insufficient, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide us Working Capital Loans. As of both December 31, 2025 and 2024, we did not have any borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
Based on the foregoing, management believes that we will have sufficient working capital and borrowing capacity from the Sponsor to meet our needs through the earlier of the consummation of the Business Combination or one year from the date of this Report. Over this time period, we will be using these funds for paying existing accounts payable and consummating the AIR Business Combination.
Results of Operations
Our entire activity from inception through December 31, 2025 related to our formation, the Initial Public Offering, and to our efforts toward locating and completing a suitable Business Combination. We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. We will not generate any operating revenues until after completion of the Business Combination. We have generated non-operating income in the form of interest income on amounts held in the Trust Account. We have incurred increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.
For the year ended December 31, 2025, we had net income of approximately $3,605,000, which consisted of approximately $5,869,000 of interest income on investments held in the Trust Account, partially offset by approximately $2,203,000 of general and administrative expenses, and approximately $61,000 of administrative expenses incurred pursuant to the administrative services agreement with the Sponsor.
For the year ended December 31, 2024, we had a net loss of approximately $61,000, which consisted of approximately $61,000 of general and administrative expenses.
Factors That May Adversely Affect Our Results of Operations
Our results of operations and our ability to complete the Business Combination may be adversely affected by various factors that could cause economic uncertainty and volatility in the financial markets, many of which are beyond our control. Our results of operations and our ability to consummate the Business Combination could be impacted by, among other things, downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, fluctuations in interest rates, and geopolitical instability, such as the military conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East. We cannot at this time predict the likelihood of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact our business and our ability to complete the Business Combination.
Contractual Obligations
Business Combination Marketing Agreement
We engaged CF&Co., an affiliate of the Sponsor, pursuant to the BCMA as an advisor in connection with the Business Combination to assist us in holding meetings with our shareholders to discuss the potential Business Combination and the target business' attributes, introduce us to potential investors that are interested in purchasing our securities and assist us with our press releases and public filings in connection with the Business Combination. We will pay the Marketing Fee to CF&Co. for such services upon the consummation of the Business Combination.
Related Party Loans
In connection with the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor has agreed to lend us up to $4,140,000 pursuant to the Sponsor Note in connection with each Redemption Event, such that an amount equal to $0.15 per Public Share being redeemed in connection with the applicable Redemption Event will be added to the Trust Account and paid to the holders of the applicable redeemed Public Shares on such Redemption Event. The Sponsor Note does not bear interest and is repayable by us to the Sponsor upon consummation of the Business Combination; provided that, at any time beginning 60 days after the date of the Initial Public Offering, at the Sponsor's option, all or any portion of the amount outstanding under the Sponsor Note may be converted into Class A ordinary shares at a conversion price of $10.00 per share. If we are unable to consummate the Business Combination, the Sponsor Note would be repaid only out of funds held outside of the Trust Account. The Sponsor has waived any claims against the Trust Account in connection with the Sponsor Note.
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with the Business Combination, the Sponsor has committed up to $1,750,000 in the Sponsor Loan to be provided to us to fund expenses relating to investigating and selecting a target business and other working capital requirements, including $10,000 per month for office space, administrative and shared personnel support services that will be paid to the Sponsor. The Sponsor Loan does not bear interest and is repayable by us to the Sponsor upon consummation of the Business Combination; provided that, at any time beginning 60 days after the date of the Initial Public Offering, at the Sponsor's option, all or any portion of the amount outstanding under the Sponsor Loan may be converted into Class A ordinary shares at a conversion price of $10.00 per share. Otherwise, the Sponsor Loan would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. If the Sponsor Loan is insufficient, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide us Working Capital Loans.
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had approximately $312,000 and $0, respectively, outstanding under the Sponsor Loan. As of both December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans or the Sponsor Note.
See Note 4-"Related Party Transactions" and Note 5-"Commitments and Contingencies" to our financial statements in Part IV, Item 15 of this Report for information regarding additional contractual obligations.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We have identified the following as our critical accounting policies:
Use of Estimates
The preparation of our financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, in our financial statements. These accounting estimates require the use of assumptions about matters, some of which are highly uncertain at the time of estimation. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments, and we evaluate these estimates on an ongoing basis. To the extent actual experience differs from the assumptions used, our balance sheets, statements of operations, statements of comprehensive income (loss), statements of shareholders' equity (deficit) and statements of cash flows could be materially affected. We believe that the following accounting policies involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.
Emerging Growth Company
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a registration statement under the Securities Act declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of our financial statements with another public company, which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period, difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standard used.
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
We account for the Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity. Class A ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as liability instruments and measured at fair value. Shares of conditionally redeemable Class A ordinary shares (including Class A ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, Class A ordinary shares are classified as shareholders' equity. All of the Public Shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, 27,600,000 and 0 Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, respectively, are presented as temporary equity outside of the shareholders' deficit section of our balance sheets. We recognize any subsequent changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying value of redeemable Class A ordinary shares to the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value of redeemable Class A ordinary shares. This method would view the end of the reporting period as if it were also the redemption date for the security. The change in the carrying value of redeemable Class A ordinary shares also resulted in charges against Additional paid-in capital and Accumulated deficit.
Net Income (Loss) Per Ordinary Share
We comply with the accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. Net income (loss) per Ordinary Share is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to shareholders by the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding for the applicable periods. We apply the two-class method in calculating earnings per share and allocate net income (loss) pro rata to Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, nonredeemable Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A ordinary shares is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
See Note 2-"Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" to our financial statements in Part IV, Item 15 of this Report for additional information regarding these critical accounting policies and other significant accounting policies.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
As of December 31, 2025, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K and did not have any commitments or contractual obligations.