MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, or the MD&A, is intended to help the reader understand our results of operations and financial condition. It is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the selected financial data and consolidated financial statements and notes included in this report.
We are a global leader in the development, manufacturing, distribution and marketing of medical devices and cloud-based software applications that diagnose, treat and manage respiratory disorders, including sleep disordered breathing, or SDB, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, neuromuscular disease and other chronic diseases. SDB includes obstructive sleep apnea and other respiratory disorders that occur during sleep. Our products and solutions are designed to improve patient quality of life, reduce the impact of chronic disease and lower healthcare costs as global healthcare systems continue to drive a shift in care from hospitals to the home and lower cost settings. Our digital cloud-based health software applications, along with our devices, are designed to provide connected care to improve patient outcomes and efficiencies for our customers.
Since the development of continuous positive airway pressure therapy, we have expanded our business by developing or acquiring a number of products and solutions for a broader range of respiratory disorders including technologies to be applied in medical and consumer products, ventilation devices, diagnostic products, mask systems for use in the hospital and home, headgear and other accessories, dental devices, and cloud-based software informatics solutions to manage patient outcomes and customer and provider business processes. Our growth has been fueled by geographic expansion, our research and product development efforts, acquisitions and an increasing awareness of SDB and respiratory conditions like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as significant health concerns.
We are committed to ongoing investment in research and development and product enhancements. During fiscal year 2025, we invested $331.3 million on research and development activities, which represents 6.4% of net revenues with a continued focus on the development and commercialization of new, innovative products and solutions that improve patient outcomes, create efficiencies for our customers and help physicians and providers better manage chronic disease and lower healthcare costs. For example, our newest device, AirSense 11, introduced new features such as a touch screen, algorithms for patients new to therapy, digital enhancements and over-the-air update capabilities. Our operations include residential care software platforms designed to support the professionals and caregivers who help people stay healthy in the home or care setting of their choice. These platforms comprise our Residential Care Software business and, along with our cloud-based remote monitoring and therapy management system, and a robust product pipeline, these products should continue to provide us with a strong platform for future growth.
We have determined that we have two operating segments, which are the sleep and respiratory disorders sector of the medical device industry, or Sleep and Breathing Health, and the supply of business management software as a service to residential healthcare providers, or Residential Care Software. During fiscal year 2025, we renamed our operating segments from Sleep and Respiratory Care to Sleep and Breathing Health and from Software as a Service to Residential Care Software in alignment with our 2030 strategy. There have been no changes in the preparation and disclosure of financial information by operating segment.
Net revenue in fiscal year 2025 increased to $5,146.3 million, an increase of 10% compared to fiscal year 2024. Gross profit increased for the year ended June 30, 2025 to $3,055.0 million, from $2,655.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2024, an increase of $399.7 million or 15%. Our net income for the year ended June 30, 2025 was $1,400.7 million or $9.51 per diluted share compared to net income of $1,021.0 million or $6.92 per diluted share for the year ended June 30, 2024.
Total operating cash flow for fiscal year 2025 was $1,751.6 million and at June 30, 2025, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $1,209.5 million. At June 30, 2025, our total assets were $8.2 billion and our stockholders' equity was $6.0 billion. We paid a quarterly dividend of $0.53 per share during fiscal 2025 with a total amount of $310.9 million paid to stockholders.
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