Progressive leaders call on Europe to act: No to war, stop escalation, stand up for peace

Leaders from the Party of European Socialists (PES) family met in Brussels ahead of the European Council to coordinate progressive priorities in response to the major geopolitical and economic challenges facing Europe.

With tensions rising and conflicts intensifying in the Middle East, progressive leaders expressed deep concern about the growing instability in the region and strongly condemned the ongoing violence. They reiterated a clear message: no to war. Leaders also stressed the urgent need to prevent further destabilisation across the region, including in Lebanon and in Palestine, and condemned violations of international law and the escalation of an illegal war that is devastating human lives. Participants also raised serious concerns over the humanitarian situation in the West Bank and Gaza, stressing that both the humanitarian and political situations are critical and demand immediate action.

Participants called on European leaders to speak out and stand up clearly for international law and for the values that underpin the European Union and the rules-based international order. They also called for renewed diplomatic efforts and dialogue aimed at ending the conflict and preventing further attacks that threaten international, regional, and European security, while ensuring the protection of civilians and full respect for international law.

Across Europe, these conflicts are already being felt in people's daily lives, through rising energy prices and economic uncertainty. This underlines how global instability is directly affecting Europe's citizens and reinforces the urgent need to strengthen Europe's resilience and security, particularly in energy.

Leaders also addressed Russia's ongoing illegal war of aggression against Ukraine, which marked its fourth year on 24 February. Participants reiterated their strong support for Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity and underlined the urgent need to advance diplomatic efforts towards a just and lasting peace, on Ukraine's terms and in full respect of international law, including efforts towards a ceasefire. They also stressed the importance of continuing financial assistance to Ukraine and protecting Ukrainian civilians.

As the geopolitical situation becomes increasingly urgent and human lives continue to be devastated, progressive leaders reaffirmed their commitment to international law and the principles of the United Nations Charter, stressing that these must remain the foundation of Europe's response to global crises.

Stefan Löfven, President of the Party of European Socialists, said:

"Europe cannot afford hesitation when international law and global stability are under threat. What is at stake today is not only peace in our neighbourhood, but also Europe's security, economy, and the trust of its citizens. Preventing further escalation in the Middle East and continuing our strong support for Ukraine must remain top priorities for European leaders.

These crises are already hitting people across Europe: in their energy bills, and in their sense of security.

Across Europe's institutions and governments, progressive leaders are standing firm for international law, peace, and the fundamental values of the European Union. I want to recognise the leadership shown by Pedro Sánchezand António Costa, whose firm positions have helped shape Europe's response, alongside Teresa Ribera and Iratxe García, and other progressive leaders across Europe in upholding these principles.

Europe must act with unity and determination to deliver for its citizens and respond effectively to today's challenges. A united Europe is more necessary than ever."

Beyond the geopolitical challenges, leaders also exchanged views on key economic and strategic priorities ahead of the European Council. Discussions focused on strengthening Europe's competitiveness, deepening the Single Market, and reinforcing Europe's economic resilience and strategic autonomy, as well as preparations for the next Multiannual Financial Framework.

Participants stressed the need for sustainable reindustrialisation through a "Made in Europe" approach that invests in decarbonisation, innovation, and delivers quality jobs and skills. They underlined that this must not come at the cost of a race to the bottom, fragmentation of the Single Market or deregulation.

They also underlined the importance of reducing Europe's dependence on fossil fuels and accelerating the transition to affordable, homegrown clean energy. Leaders emphasised the essential role of the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS), highlighting the leadership of progressive governments, including Pedro Sánchez in Spain and Mette Frederiksen in Denmark, in driving Europe's green transition and strengthening its economic competitiveness. They also underlined the key role of trade unions, including Esther Lynch, General Secretary of the ETUC, in ensuring that the green transition delivers for workers and protects quality jobs.

With the world in turmoil, progressive leaders stressed that unity and mobilisation are more important than ever. In this context, the Global Progressive Mobilisation in Barcelona on 17-18 April will be a key moment to join forces across continents, movements and generations to defend democracy, advance social justice and shape a fairer future.

Pictures and footage from the pre-council summit are available here.