Immunovant Inc.

08/11/2025 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 08/11/2025 05:35

Quarterly Report for Quarter Ending June 30, 2025 (Form 10-Q)

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our (1) unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("Quarterly Report"), and (2) audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto and management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K ("Annual Report"), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on May 29, 2025. Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this Quarterly Report to "Immunovant," the "Company," "we," "us," and "our" refer to Immunovant, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). These statements are often identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe," "can," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "forecast," "goal," "hope," "intend," "likely," "may," "might," "objective," "ongoing," "plan," "potential," "predict," "project," "should," "target," "to be," "will," "would," or the negative or plural of these words, or similar expressions or variations, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. We cannot assure you that the events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified herein, and those discussed in the section titled "Risk Factors" set forth in Part I, Item 1A. of our Annual Report and in our other filings with the SEC. These risks are not exhaustive. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for our management to predict all risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. In addition, statements that "we believe" and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely upon these statements. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
Overview
Immunovant is a clinical-stage immunology company dedicated to enabling normal lives for people with autoimmune diseases. Our focus is on developing IMVT-1402, a potentially best-in-class inhibitor of the neonatal fragment crystallizable receptor ("FcRn"), to address autoimmune diseases driven by high levels of pathogenic immunoglobulin G ("IgG") antibodies. FcRn is involved in preventing the degradation of IgG antibodies, and inhibition of FcRn has been shown to reduce levels of total IgG and pathogenic IgG antibodies.
We believe that FcRn inhibition has broad therapeutic and commercial potential to address IgG-mediated autoimmune diseases in several therapeutic areas, including but not limited to, endocrinology, neurology, rheumatology and dermatology. Third-party estimates suggest over four million patients in the United States and Europe could benefit from anti-FcRn treatments across more than 20 indications currently being evaluated in clinical trials by multiple companies, with two indications that are already approved and launched quickly reaching billions of dollars in sales.
In a Phase 1 clinical trial, healthy adults dosed with IMVT-1402 showed deep, dose-dependent IgG reductions. We expect to be able to reach approximately 80% IgG reductions with continued weekly dosing of 600 mg of IMVT-1402, offering deeper IgG reductions than observed with other competitor anti-FcRn programs. There has been consistent evidence observed across the class in eight indications in Phase 2 and 3 trials with FcRn inhibitors that deeper IgG reductions correlate with meaningful improvements in clinical outcomes. This has also been validated with Immunovant's own Phase 2 and 3 studies evaluating its first-generation anti-FcRn antibody, batoclimab, formerly referred to as IMVT-1401, in Graves' disease ("GD"), myasthenia gravis ("MG") and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy ("CIDP") which showed that IgG reductions of greater than or equal to 70% led to meaningfully better outcomes compared to reductions below 70% across a range of clinical measures.
In the Phase 1 clinical trial, across all evaluated doses, IMVT-1402 demonstrated no or minimal reductions in albumin and no or minimal increases in LDL cholesterol levels, which are off-target effects observed in some anti-FcRn antibodies, including batoclimab. We are pursuing the rapid development of IMVT-1402 because of its best-in-class potential, with the 600 mg dose expected to reach approximately 80% IgG reduction. We believe IMVT-1402's profile has the potential to offer best-in-class efficacy, in addition to its potentially favorable safety profile and convenient administration with a simple self-administered auto-injector expected at launch. As previously disclosed, we will make a final decision about the future development and regulatory submissions for batoclimab in the future based on the aggregate information available at the time in consultation with our partner HanAll Biopharma Co., Ltd., ("HanAll"). Data and insights from batoclimab, including our operational trial experience, relationships with investigators and prior results, are being leveraged to inform and potentially accelerate our development programs for IMVT-1402.
We are currently progressing a broad set of programs for IMVT-1402. Over the last year, we announced the clearance of six investigational new drug ("IND") applications to support clinical trials to evaluate IMVT-1402. We have now initiated studies in all of these six indications, including potentially registrational trials in GD, difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis ("D2T RA"), MG, CIDP and Sjögren's disease ("SjD"), and a proof-of-concept trial in cutaneous lupus erythematosus ("CLE"). Our primary focus is to execute these six indications first, with plans to assess new indications in the future. All studies evaluating IMVT-1402 are being conducted using the intended commercial drug formulation and delivery device, the YpsoMate® autoinjector developed by Ypsomed AG, which is utilized for multiple approved products.
IMVT-1402 and batoclimab are fully human monoclonal antibodies that target FcRn. These antibodies are the result of a multi-step, multi-year research program conducted in collaboration with HanAll to design highly potent anti-FcRn antibodies that may be optimized as a simple, subcutaneous injection with dosing that has been shown to deliver better efficacy at the high dose and similar efficacy at the low dose compared to standard FcRn inhibition by competitors.
Recent Developments in Our Clinical Programs
Endocrine Diseases
IMVT-1402 Potentially Registrational Trials in GD
We initiated two potentially registrational trials (NCT06727604 and NCT07018323) evaluating IMVT-1402 in adults with GD in December 2024 and June 2025, respectively. We expect to report top-line results from these trials in 2027.
Batoclimab Phase 2 Proof-of-Concept Trial in GD
This proof-of-concept Phase 2 clinical trial (NCT05907668) of batoclimab for the treatment of uncontrolled GD is ongoing, with additional data expected to be presented at the American Thyroid Association (ATA) Annual Meeting in September 2025, including remission data from the 24-week post-treatment follow-up period.
Batoclimab Phase 3 Clinical Program in TED
In the quarter ended December 31, 2022, we initiated our Phase 3 clinical program to evaluate batoclimab as a treatment for active moderate-to-severe TED. We plan to report top-line results from this clinical trial in the second half of calendar year 2025.
Neurological Diseases
We are leveraging the data and learnings from the batoclimab MG and CIDP studies, including our operational trial experience, relationships with investigators and prior results, to inform and accelerate our programs with IMVT-1402.
IMVT-1402 Potentially Registrational Trial in MG
We initiated a potentially registrational trial (NCT07039916) evaluating IMVT-1402 in adults with MG in March 2025. This trial is a randomized, placebo-controlled, 26-week trial. We expect to report top-line results from this trial in 2027.
IMVT-1402 Potentially Registrational Trial in CIDP
We initiated a potentially registrational trial (NCT07032662) evaluating IMVT-1402 in adults with CIDP in March 2025. This trial is a randomized, placebo-controlled, 24-week trial in CIDP patients. We expect to report top-line results from this trial in 2028.
Rheumatology Diseases
IMVT-1402 Potentially Registrational Trial in D2T RA
We initiated a potentially registrational trial (NCT06754462) evaluating IMVT-1402 in ACPA-positive D2T RA in December 2024. We expect to report initial results from the period 1 open label portion of this trial in 2026.
IMVT-1402 Potentially Registrational Trial in SjD
We initiated a potentially registrational trial (NCT06979531) evaluating IMVT-1402 in SjD in June 2025. We expect to report top-line results from this trial in 2028.
Dermatology Diseases
IMVT-1402 Proof-of-Concept Trial in CLE
We initiated a proof-of-concept trial (NCT6980805) evaluating IMVT-1402 in CLE in February 2025. We expect to report top-line results from this trial in 2026.
Macroeconomic Considerations
Unfavorable conditions in the economy in the U.S., Canada and abroad may negatively affect the growth of our business and our results of operations. For example, macroeconomic events, including changes in inflation and interest rates, changes in international trade policies and tariffs and geopolitical tensions, such as the Russia-Ukraine war and conflict in the Middle East, have led to economic uncertainty globally. The effect of macroeconomic conditions may not be fully reflected in our results of operations until future periods. If, however, economic uncertainty increases or the global economy worsens, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be harmed.
For additional information about risks and uncertainties related to macroeconomic events that may impact our business, financial condition and results of operations, see the section titled "Risk Factors" under Part II, Item 1A in this Quarterly Report.
Our Key Agreements
License Agreement with HanAll ("HanAll Agreement")
For a description of our transactions under the HanAll Agreement, refer to "Note 3 - Material Agreements" in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Product Service Agreement and Master Services Agreement
For a description of our transactions under the Product Service Agreement and Master Services Agreement with Samsung Biologics Co., Ltd. ("Samsung"), refer to "Note 3 - Material Agreements" and "Note 10 - Commitments and Contingencies" in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Related Party Transactions
For a description of our transactions under agreements with related parties, refer to "Note 5 - Related Party Transactions" in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Financial Operations Overview
Revenue
We have not generated any revenue and have incurred significant operating losses since inception, and we do not expect to generate any revenue from the sale of any products unless or until we obtain regulatory approval of and commercialize IMVT-1402, batoclimab or any future product candidates. Our ability to generate revenue sufficient to achieve profitability will depend completely on the successful development and eventual commercialization of IMVT-1402, batoclimab and any future product candidates.
Research and Development Expenses
We have been primarily engaged in preparing for and conducting clinical trials. Research and development expenses include therapeutic area-specific costs, as well as unallocated costs, and are net of costs reimbursable to the Company pursuant to cost-sharing arrangements with third parties.
Therapeutic area-specific costs include direct third-party costs, which include expenses incurred under agreements with contract research organizations and the cost of consultants who assist with the development of our product candidates with respect to a specific therapeutic area, investigator grants, sponsored research, and any other third-party expenses directly attributable to the development of the product candidates. Therapeutic area-specific costs also include contract manufacturing costs in connection with producing materials for use in conducting nonclinical and clinical studies, including under our agreements with Samsung, to the extent they can be allocated to a specific therapeutic area.
Unallocated costs include:
personnel-related expenses for research and development personnel, which include employee-related expenses such as salaries, benefits and other staff-related costs;
stock-based compensation expenses for research and development personnel;
costs allocated to us under our services agreements with Roivant Sciences Inc. ("RSI") and Roivant Sciences GmbH ("RSG") (the "Services Agreements"); and
other expenses, which include the cost of consultants and information technology related to our research and development but are not allocated to a specific therapeutic area.
Research and development activities will continue to be central to our business model. We expect to incur research and development expenses with respect to our IMVT-1402 development activities, our Phase 1 clinical trial of IMVT-1402 in New Zealand remains open and we initiated potentially registrational trials for IMVT-1402 in GD, D2T RA, MG, CIDP and SjD, and a proof-of-concept trial in CLE. We also expect to incur research and development expenses related to our ongoing Phase 3 clinical program to evaluate batoclimab for the treatment of TED and a proof-of-concept Phase 2 clinical trial of batoclimab as a treatment for GD. We expect to continue to incur research and development expenses over the next several years as we execute IMVT-1402 trials, manufacture IMVT-1402, and prepare to seek regulatory approval. It is not possible to determine with certainty the duration and completion costs of any clinical trial we may conduct.
The duration, costs and timing of clinical trials of IMVT-1402, batoclimab and any future product candidates will depend on a variety of factors that include, but are not limited to:
the number of trials required for approval;
the per patient trial costs;
the number of patients that participate in the trials;
the number of sites included in the trials;
the countries in which the trial is conducted;
the length of time required to enroll eligible patients;
the number of doses that patients receive;
the drop-out or discontinuation rates of patients;
the potential additional safety monitoring or other studies requested by regulatory authorities;
the duration of patient follow-up;
the timing and receipt of regulatory approvals;
the potential impact of macroeconomic events, including changes in inflation, interest rates and international trade policies and tariffs and geopolitical tensions, such as the Russia-Ukraine war and the conflict in the Middle East;
the efficacy and safety profile of the product candidate; and
the cost of manufacturing.
In addition, the probability of success for our product candidates will depend on numerous factors, including our product's efficacy, safety, ease of use, competition, manufacturing capability and commercial viability.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of employee salaries and related benefits, stock-based compensation for general and administrative personnel, legal and accounting fees, consulting services, costs allocated under the Services Agreements and other operating costs relating to corporate matters and daily operations.
We anticipate that our general and administrative expenses will continue to support our ongoing research and development activities. These expenses will likely include patent-related costs, including legal and professional fees for filing, prosecution and maintenance of patents and patent applications claiming our product candidates and fees to outside consultants for professional services. In addition, if either IMVT-1402 or batoclimab obtains regulatory approval, we expect that we would incur significant additional expenses associated with market research activities and building commercial teams.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
The following table sets forth our results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,
2025 2024 Change
Operating expenses:
Research and development $ 101,200 $ 75,473 $ 25,727
General and administrative 26,024 18,808 7,216
Total operating expenses 127,224 94,281 32,943
Interest income, net
(6,337) (7,180) 843
Other income, net
(1,187) (28) (1,159)
Loss before provision for income taxes
(119,700) (87,073) (32,627)
Provision for income taxes
913 77 836
Net loss $ (120,613) $ (87,150) $ (33,463)
Research and Development Expenses for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
The following table summarizes the period-over-period changes in research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,
Change
2025
2024*
$
Therapeutic area-specific costs:
Endocrine diseases
$ 19,329 $ 15,913 $ 3,416
Neurological diseases
20,937 18,479 2,458
Rheumatology diseases 8,209 - 8,209
Dermatology diseases
5,145 - 5,145
Other clinical and nonclinical
2,392 6,401 (4,009)
Total therapeutic area-specific costs
56,012 40,793 15,219
Unallocated costs:
Personnel-related expenses including stock-based compensation 34,503 24,520 9,983
Other 10,685 10,160 525
Total research and development expenses $ 101,200 $ 75,473 $ 25,727
___________
*Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, research and development expenses increased $25.7 million as compared with the prior-year period.
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, therapeutic area-specific research and development costs, including contract manufacturing costs, increased $15.2 million as compared with the prior-year period. Research and development costs related to endocrine diseases, which include GD and TED, increased $3.4 million. This increase was primarily due to the initiation of our potentially registrational trials of IMVT-1402 in endocrine diseases, partially offset by lower overall clinical trial costs related to our batoclimab Phase 3 clinical program. Research and development costs related to neurological diseases, which include MG and CIDP, increased $2.5 million. This increase was primarily due to the initiation of our potentially registrational trials of IMVT-1402 in neurological diseases, partially offset by lower overall clinical trial costs related to our batoclimab Phase 3 and Phase 2b clinical trials. Research and development costs related to rheumatology diseases of $8.2 million in the current-year period reflect expenses incurred with the initiation of our potentially registrational trials of IMVT-1402 in RA and SjD. Research and development costs related to dermatology diseases of $5.1 million in the current-year period reflect the initiation of our proof-of-concept trial in CLE. Research and development costs related to other clinical and nonclinical activities decreased $4.0 million, primarily reflecting the transition of IMVT-1402 clinical activities targeting specific therapeutic areas.
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, unallocated research and development costs increased $10.5 million as compared with the prior-year period. This increase reflected higher personnel-related expenses of $10.0 million, driven by higher headcount hired to conduct a higher number of clinical trials.
General and Administrative Expenses for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, general and administrative expenses increased $7.2 million as compared with the prior-year period, primarily reflecting higher personnel-related expenses, driven by a one-time stock-based compensation charge related to the retirement of our former chief executive officer.
Interest Income, net for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, interest income decreased $0.8 million as compared with the prior-year period, primarily reflecting lower average interest rates, partially offset by higher average money market fund balances.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources of Liquidity
We had cash and cash equivalents of $598.9 million and $714.0 million as of June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, we had net losses of $120.6 million and $87.2 million, respectively. We expect to continue to incur significant expenses at least for the next several years. We have never generated any revenue and we do not expect to generate product revenue unless and until we successfully complete development and obtain regulatory approval for IMVT-1402, batoclimab or any future product candidate.
To date, we have financed our operations primarily from equity offerings. Until such time, if ever, as we can generate substantial product revenue from sales of IMVT-1402, batoclimab or any future product candidate, we expect to finance our cash needs through a combination of equity offerings, debt financings and potential collaboration, license or development agreements. Our ability to raise additional capital may be adversely impacted by worsening global economic conditions and the continuing disruptions to, and volatility in, the credit and financial markets in the U.S. and worldwide, disruptions resulting from geopolitical tensions, including the ongoing military conflict between Russia and Ukraine and in the Middle East, and changes in inflation, interest rates and international trade policies and tariffs.
We do not currently have any committed external source of funds. Debt financing and preferred equity financing, if available, may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures or declaring dividends.
We have a sales agreement with Leerink Partners LLC ("Leerink Partners"), as sales agent, pursuant to which we may offer and sell, from time to time, shares of our common stock (the "ATM Shares"), subject to certain conditions as specified in the sales agreement. We agreed to pay Leerink Partners up to 3% of the gross proceeds from each sale of ATM Shares sold through the sales agreement. The ATM Shares would be sold at prevailing market prices at the time of the sale and, as a result, prices may vary. The ATM Shares to be sold under the sales agreement, if any, would be issued and sold pursuant to an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3, which we filed with the SEC on November 9, 2023, along with a prospectus supplement relating to the offer and sale of up to $150.0 million of ATM Shares pursuant to the sales agreement. We have not issued or sold any ATM Shares pursuant to the ATM offering program.
If we raise additional funds through collaborations, strategic alliances or marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements with third parties, we may be required to relinquish valuable rights to future revenue streams, research programs or product candidates or to grant licenses on terms that may not be favorable to us. Adequate additional funding may not be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are unable to raise capital in sufficient amounts or on terms acceptable to us, we may be required to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our drug development or future commercialization efforts or grant rights to develop and market product candidates that we would otherwise prefer to develop and market ourselves or potentially discontinue operations.
Cash Flows
The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,
2025 2024
Net cash used in operating activities $ (117,411) $ (76,199)
Net cash used in investing activities - (182)
Net cash provided by financing activities 2,918 686
Operating Activities
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, $117.4 million of cash was used in operating activities, primarily reflecting a net loss from operations for the period of $120.6 million and a net change in operating assets and liabilities of $15.4 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $18.6 million. The non-cash charges consisted mainly of stock-based compensation of $18.5 million, reflecting the higher headcount and incentive equity awards as compared with the prior year. The change in operating assets and liabilities reflected a decrease in accounts payable of $9.4 million, primarily related to payments to CROs for clinical trial costs. Accrued expenses and other current liabilities decreased $5.3 million, primarily reflecting payments related to employee incentive compensation, partially offset by the timing of payments and services related to our ongoing clinical trials.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, $76.2 million of cash was used in operating activities, primarily reflecting a net loss from operations for the period of $87.2 million and a net change in operating assets and liabilities of $2.6 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $13.6 million. The non-cash charges consisted mainly of stock-based compensation of $13.5 million, reflecting the higher headcount and incentive equity awards as compared with the prior year. The change in operating assets and liabilities reflected a decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $7.6 million, primarily reflecting payments related to employee incentive compensation, partially offset by the timing of payments to CROs and services related to our ongoing clinical trials. In addition, prepaid expenses and other current assets increased $1.8 million, driven primarily by the timing of payments and services performed related to our ongoing and planned clinical trials. These changes were partially offset by an increase in accounts payable of $3.9 million, primarily related to contract manufacturing costs, and a decrease in accounts receivable of $2.9 million, reflecting the collection of amounts owed to us under research and development cost-sharing arrangements with a third party.
Investing Activities
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, cash used in investing activities was related to the purchase of property and equipment.
Financing Activities
For the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, cash provided by financing activities consisted of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
Material Cash Requirements
Our primary uses of capital have been, and we expect will continue to be, for advancing our clinical and nonclinical development programs. We have based our estimates on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and we may use our available capital resources sooner than we currently expect. Our net losses and operating cash flows may fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year, depending on the timing of our planned clinical trials, timing of IMVT-1402 or batoclimab manufacturing, HanAll milestone payments and our expenditures on other research and development activities.
Because of the numerous risks and uncertainties associated with the development and commercialization of product candidates, we are unable to estimate the amounts of increased capital outlays and operating expenditures necessary to complete the development of product candidates.
Our short-term and long-term material cash requirements as of June 30, 2025 primarily consisted of those related to our clinical trials and clinical development activities, which we expect to fund primarily with our existing cash balance. Our most significant cash requirements are described below:
Product Service Agreement
During the year ended March 31, 2022, we entered into an agreement with Samsung to manufacture a certain quantity of batoclimab drug substance for, among other things, commercial sale, if approved. As of June 30, 2025, in connection with this agreement, we have a remaining minimum obligation to Samsung of approximately $43.1 million, of which $5.0 million, $10.1 million, $14.0 million and $14.0 million is expected to be paid during the remainder of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2026, and for the fiscal years ending March 31, 2028, 2029 and 2030, respectively. See "Note 3 - Material Agreements" in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for additional details.
HanAll Agreement
Potential future payments due under the HanAll Agreement are contingent upon future events. As of June 30, 2025, the aggregate maximum amount of milestone payments we could be required to make under the HanAll Agreement is $420.0 million (after an aggregate amount of $32.5 million paid for milestone events achieved as of June 30, 2025) upon the achievement of certain regulatory and sales milestone events.
Outlook
We currently expect that our existing cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2025 of $598.9 million will be sufficient to fund our operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements for announced indications to date through our GD readout expected in 2027.
Except as discussed above, we did not have any other ongoing material contractual obligations for which cash flows were fixed and determinable. We expect to enter into other commitments as the business further develops. In the normal course of business, we enter into agreements with CROs for clinical trials and with vendors for nonclinical studies, manufacturing and other services and products for operating purposes, which agreements are generally cancellable by us at any time, subject to payment of remaining obligations under binding purchase orders and, in certain cases, nominal early-termination fees. These commitments are not deemed significant. There are certain contracts wherein we have a minimum purchase commitment, however, most of it is due and payable within one year.
We anticipate that our short-term and long-term future capital requirements will increase as we:
fund our clinical development programs;
launch any potential clinical trials of IMVT-1402 in additional indications;
increase manufacturing of IMVT-1402 drug substance to support clinical trials;
achieve milestones under our agreements with third parties, including the HanAll Agreement, that will require us to make substantial payments to those parties;
integrate acquired technologies into a comprehensive regulatory and product development strategy;
maintain, expand and protect our intellectual property portfolio;
hire scientific, clinical, quality control and administrative personnel;
add operational, financial and management information systems and personnel, including personnel to support our drug development efforts;
commence the number of clinical trials required for approval;
seek regulatory approvals for any product candidates that successfully complete clinical trials;
seek to identify, acquire, develop and commercialize additional product candidates;
ultimately establish a sales, marketing and distribution infrastructure and scale up external manufacturing capabilities to commercialize any drug candidates for which we may obtain regulatory approval; and
incur insurance, legal and other regulatory compliance expenses to operate as a public company.
Our primary use of cash is to fund our clinical trials, clinical development and manufacturing activities. Our current funds will not be sufficient to enable us to complete all necessary development and, if approved, commercially launch IMVT-1402 or batoclimab. We anticipate that we will continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our management's discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet, and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, we evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We define our critical accounting estimates as those under U.S. GAAP that require us to make subjective estimates and judgments about matters that are uncertain and are likely to have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations, as well as the specific manner in which we apply those principles. During the three months ended June 30, 2025, there were no material changes to our critical accounting estimates from those disclosed in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2025 included in our Annual Report.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For information with respect to recently issued accounting standards and the impact of these standards on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, refer to "Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
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