Indonesia, 20 Apr 2026 - Global geopolitical tensions are rising as the tense relations between the United States-Israel and Iran have escalated, raising concerns over stability in the Middle East and global energy routes. At the same time, U.S. trade policy has once again come under scrutiny following an increase in the temporary global import tariff to around 15 percent, adding further uncertainty to international trade.
These conditions have redirected trade and investment flows to more stable and promising growth regions, further elevating Asia's standing as one of the world's key economic centers.
Against this background, Indonesia holds a strategic position, supported by strong growth prospects and relatively stable domestic conditions. Strengthened regional connectivity is also deepening Indonesia's integration into regional trade and investment flows, including through its economic partnership with China, which is becoming an increasingly important pillar in regional supply chains and investment. For Indonesian businesses, this development is more than just a bilateral trend; it's also an opportunity to expand market reach and strengthen cross-border operations.
"The Indonesia-China momentum is not only a trade opportunity but also reflects the transformation of an increasingly integrated regional business landscape," said Director of Institutional Banking Group at PT Bank DBS Indonesia
Anthonius Sehonamin.
In navigating these dynamics, comprehensive strategies are crucial for businesses to remain resilient while optimising current opportunities. A number of strategic recommendations from the banking sector, particularly from DBS Bank, can help corporations, including those engaged in cross-border business activities with China, stay adaptable and capture opportunities amid global uncertainty.
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Anticipating Geopolitical Risks through Market Diversification and Regional Supply Chains
Geopolitics has once again become a key factor shaping global economic dynamics in 2026. Escalating conflicts across various regions, including the Middle East, are increasing risks to international trade routes connecting Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. These tensions have the potential to disrupt global logistics flows and drive up distribution costs. This uncertainty is contributing to market volatility while placing additional pressure on global supply chains.
In this context, Asia continues to demonstrate relatively strong growth prospects, with China as one of its key drivers. DBS Group Research projects that China's economy will grow by around 4.5 percent, supported by accommodative monetary policies, helping sustain regional trade and investment activities. For Indonesian corporations, this presents an opportunity to balance global risks by diversifying markets and strengthening participation in regional supply chains that are integrated with China as a global manufacturing hub.
However, cross-border expansion also poses challenges, ranging from regulatory changes and demand fluctuations to currency volatility. Therefore, corporations need to strengthen operational resilience through logistics route diversification, expanding partner networks, and implementing scenario planning alongside financial flexibility to remain adaptable amid the ever-changing global dynamics.
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Managing Foreign Exchange Risk in Cross-Border Operations
In the context of cross-border operations, including Indonesia-China trade relations, DBS Group Research projects that the USD/IDR exchange rate will be around IDR 16,350 by the end of 2026, continuing the strengthening trend of the USD against the IDR that has been ongoing since 2025. Although Bank Indonesia (BI) continues to intensify intervention measures to maintain rupiah stability, external pressures may still trigger significant fluctuations. Corporations with exposure to imported raw materials, foreign currency debt, or cross-border projects are particularly vulnerable to these risks.
In this context, managing foreign exchange risk is no longer an option. Strategies such as hedging, natural hedging through cash flow matching, and adjusting financing structures based on currency revenues are essential steps to maintain healthy margins and cash flow. A disciplined approach will help corporations remain competitive without being eroded by foreign exchange market volatility.
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Building a Financial Structure that is Ready to Capture Long-Term Opportunities
Indonesia's economic outlook remains relatively strong, supported by deepening connectivity with China as a key trading partner, with growth projected at around 5.3 percent and inflation expected to remain stable at approximately 2.8 percent. This provides room for corporate expansion. On the other hand, China's economy is also expected to continue to grow, with inflation to remain low at around 0.5 percent and interest rates to hover at around 2.75 percent. Stability in both countries creates a conducive environment for cross-border investment, trade financing, and long-term industrial collaboration.|
Nevertheless, global dynamics such as capital flow volatility, currency pressure, and geopolitical uncertainty remain key risk factors that must be anticipated. Therefore, corporations must ensure healthy balance sheet structures, controlled leverage levels, and diversified funding sources to remain flexible in making investment decisions. By being prepared, companies can move beyond being passive recipients of opportunities and instead become active players in an evolving regional business ecosystem.
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Leveraging the Shift in Regional Supply Chains
Beyond portfolio and financial risk management strategies, geopolitical dynamics and global trade policies are also driving structural shifts in international supply chains, creating opportunities for Asian countries to play a larger role in the global production ecosystem.
This trend is evident in Chinese companies that are expanding their markets and production bases beyond the United States, with Indonesia emerging as one of the key destinations. China's position as foreign investor in Indonesia surged from the 9th place in 2015 to the 2nd place in 2019. Between 2019 and September 2024, total investment amounted to approximately USD34.19 billion, or around 18 percent of total foreign investment, concentrated in base metals, transportation and logistics, chemicals, energy, and industrial estate development.
This concentration of investment across key sectors indicates that opportunities for Indonesian corporations extend beyond commodity exports to deeper participation in broader industrial value chains. This makes it an opportune moment for businesses to establish strategic partnerships, form joint ventures, and integrate cross-border production networks. Participation in the regional ecosystem not only expands market access but also creates opportunities for technology transfer, improved efficiency, and more sustainable long-term growth.
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Strengthening Position in Global Supply Chains and Industrial Collaboration
US tariff policy changes have created new dynamics for global trade, including Indonesia, whose products are once again subjected to MFN tariff plus a temporary 15 percent until mid-2026. This reduction provides room for Indonesian products to improve competitiveness in the US market. However, given the temporary and broadly applied nature of these tariffs across many countries, Indonesian businesses still need to adopt adaptive export strategies, expand market diversification, and strengthen supply chain efficiency to maintain competitive advantage amid rapidly evolving global trade dynamics.
One of Indonesia's key strategic partners in strengthening industrial value chains is China, which continues to increase investments in key sectors such as metals, transportation, logistics, chemicals, and energy. The renewal of the Two Parks Twin Countries (TCTP) cooperation in May 2025 reflects both countries' focus on industrial capacity building and value creation, opening opportunities for Indonesian businesses to participate in manufacturing, processing, and technology development alongside Chinese partners. A combination of these collaboration opportunities and potentially more competitive financing costs provides room for companies to expand production capacity, build cross-border strategic partnerships, and maintain flexibility in navigating global uncertainty.
With strong strategic readiness and business foundations, corporations can not only face global challenges with greater confidence but also capture expanding collaboration opportunities, including in cross-border business relations with China across sectors such as manufacturing, logistics, energy, and industrial estate development, which remain key areas of Chinese investment in Indonesia. In response to this evolving landscape, Bank DBS Indonesia continues to support clients, including companies with linkages with China, in navigating global economic and market dynamics through relevant insights and access to expert perspectives.
As business connectivity between Indonesia and China continues to deepen, as reflected in China's position as one of the largest investors in Indonesia with total investment amounting to approximately USD34.19 billion in recent years, DBS Global Financial Markets (GFM) offers adaptive and integrated financial solutions to help investors and market participants navigate global economic uncertainty. Through in-depth market analysis, investment advisory services, and access to a wide range of global financial instruments, DBS GFM helps clients manage foreign exchange risks and market volatility in cross-border business activities. This approach enables more informed and sustainable investment strategies, allowing market participants to capture opportunities amid evolving global economic dynamics.
This commitment is demonstrated through various discussion forums and market outlook sessions held regularly, including rapid-response webinars such as
"2026 - Steering through Political and Economic Uncertainties" for Chinese corporations operating in Indonesia, aimed at helping clients understand market risks and corporate strategy management amid geopolitical escalation.
"Companies that are financially and strategically prepared will be better positioned within the global value chain. As a trusted partner for business growth and wealth management, Bank DBS Indonesia is committed to helping clients design more adaptive and sustainable strategies to capture new opportunities amid economic transformation, leveraging global expertise with an Asian perspective, as well as expert dialogue supported by strategic connectivity,"
Anthonius added.
For more information on DBS Global Financial Markets, please visit
the page.
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