11/20/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 11/20/2024 07:06
The immune system is a microscopic army, always on alert for threats to our body. The fact that most of us maintain good health is a testament to the immune system's capabilities. Some of the most cutting-edge cancer treatments aim to leverage our immune response, enhancing the body's ability to recognize and destroy these wayward cells.
UC Santa Barbara's Meghan Morrissey is among those pioneering new kinds of immunotherapy, and her efforts have earned her the recognition of the American Cancer Society. The society will honor Morrissey with the prestigious Trailblazer Award at their 2024 Riviera Gala, "Where Hope Grows," at The Ritz-Carlton Bacara, Santa Barbara. The society selected Morrissey in recognition of her groundbreaking contributions to cancer research, particularly her innovative work in macrophage signaling and its potential applications in cancer immunotherapy.
"I am incredibly excited about the research we are doing in my lab, and thrilled that the American Cancer Society finds it as interesting as I do," Morrissey said. She founded her lab at UCSB four years ago and is still ramping up. This award will build on that momentum. "It comes at a really critical time for me, as an assistant professor," she added. "This award will help establish our lab's reputation in the exciting field of macrophage biology and cancer immunology."
Meghan Morrissey wants to understand how macrophages measure, add and subtract all the signals they receive to calculate their response to a target. We use high resolution live imaging, synthetic biology and biochemistry to figure out when and where signaling...
Nearly all of the current immunotherapies focus on one particular cell type: T cells. These cells are the foot soldiers of the immune system. However, this means that all of our current therapies are limited by what T cells are capable of doing. For example, T cells are not very good at penetrating solid tumors and can become exhausted in the tumor microenvironment.
Morrissey is developing immunotherapies that target a different cell type: macrophages. "Macrophages are the scouts, or sentinels, of the immune system, always scanning the environment and relaying signals to the rest of the immune system," she said. While macrophages have the potential to kill cancer, they also have the potential to promote cancer growth. Understanding the signaling pathways that control macrophage behavior is critical for designing new therapies.
"Ultimately, I try to get immune cells to eat cancer," Morrissey said. "To do this, we need to understand what makes immune cells particularly hungry, and what makes cancer cells particularly tasty."
"I am thrilled to congratulate Professor Meghan Morrissey on receiving this recognition from the American Cancer Society," said Professor Shelly Gable, Interim Dean of Mathematical, Life and Physical Sciences. "Dr. Morrissey's research holds great promise in strengthening the tools we have to combat cancer and advancing biomedical science. We couldn't be prouder to join the ACS in honoring her work on macrophage signaling and her dedication to developing new cancer immunotherapies."
Share this article
The University of California, Santa Barbara is a leading research institution that also provides a comprehensive liberal arts learning experience. Our academic community of faculty, students, and staff is characterized by a culture of interdisciplinary collaboration that is responsive to the needs of our multicultural and global society. All of this takes place within a living and learning environment like no other, as we draw inspiration from the beauty and resources of our extraordinary location at the edge of the Pacific Ocean.
Related Stories
November 19, 2024
Guatemala's history of colonialism, from genocide to extractionist industries
November 13, 2024
November 4, 2024
A leader in promoting global engagement, reflecting diversity and embracing different perspectives
October 31, 2024
The university's foundation board adds new trustees, welcomes new chair