MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Introduction
Unless stated otherwise or the context otherwise requires, when we use the terms the "Company," the "Trust," "LXP," "we," "our," and "us," we refer collectively to LXP Industrial Trust and its consolidated subsidiaries. All of the Company's interests are held, and all of the property operating activities are conducted through special purposes entities, which we refer to as property owner subsidiaries or lender subsidiaries and are separate and distinct legal entities, but in some instances are consolidated for financial statement purposes and/or disregarded for income tax purposes. References herein to ''this Quarterly Report" are to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. The results of operations contained herein for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year.
When we use the term "REIT," we mean real estate investment trust. All references to 2025 and 2024 refer to the periods ending September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and our fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
When we use the term "GAAP," we mean United States generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time.
When we use the term "common shares," we mean our shares of beneficial interest par value $0.0001, classified as common stock. When we use the term "Series C Preferred Shares," we mean our beneficial interest classified as 6.50% Series C Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock.
When we use the term "base rent," we mean GAAP rental revenue and ancillary income, excluding billed tenant reimbursements and lease termination income.
When we use "Stabilized Portfolio," we mean all real estate properties other than non-stabilized properties. We consider stabilization to occur upon the earlier of 90% occupancy of the property or one-year from the cessation of major construction activities. Non-stabilized, substantially completed development projects are classified within investments in real estate under construction.
The terms "FFO," "Adjusted Company FFO," and "NOI" are defined below.
The following is a discussion and analysis of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial condition and results of operations of LXP Industrial Trust for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and significant factors that could affect its prospective financial condition and results of operations. This discussion should be read together with the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company included herein and notes thereto and with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on February 13, 2025, which we refer to as the Annual Report. Historical results may not be indicative of future performance.
New Tax Legislation.Effective July 4, 2025, certain changes to U.S. tax law were approved that impact us and our shareholders. Among other changes, this legislation (i) permanently extended the 20% deduction for "qualified REIT dividends" for individuals and other non-corporate taxpayers under Section 199A of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"), (ii) increased the percentage limit under the REIT asset test applicable to taxable REIT subsidiaries ("TRSs") from 20% to 25% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025, and (iii) increases the base on which the 30% interest deduction limit under Section 163(j) of the Code applies by excluding depreciation, amortization and depletion from the definition of "adjusted taxable income" (i.e. based on EBITDA rather than EBIT) for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.
Forward-Looking Statements.This Quarterly Report, together with other statements and information publicly disseminated by us, contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and include this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words "believes," "expects," "intends," "anticipates," "estimates," "projects," "may," "plans," "predicts," "will," "will likely result" or similar expressions. Readers should not rely on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond our control and which could materially affect actual results, performances or achievements. In particular, among the factors that could cause actual results, performances or achievements to differ materially from current expectations, strategies or
plans include, among others, those risks discussed below in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," and under the headings "Risk Factors" in this Quarterly Report and under "Risk Factors" in Part I, Item A and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in Part II, Item 7 of the Annual Report and other periodic reports filed by the Company with the SEC. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Accordingly, there is no assurance that our expectations will be realized.
Overview
As of September 30, 2025, we had equity ownership interests in approximately 112 consolidated real estate properties, located in 15 states and containing approximately 54.2 million square feet of rentable space, which were approximately 96.8% leased based upon net rentable square feet.
Our portfolio primarily consists of Class A warehouse and distribution real estate investments in our 12 target markets within the Sunbelt and lower Midwest. We expect to grow in these markets by executing on our development pipeline, including through build-to-suits, and opportunistically acquiring facilities in these markets, primarily through tax-deferred exchanges related to capital recycling. However, increased financing costs and industrial real estate fundamentals continue to negatively impact development starts in our target markets and the markets where we own properties. Due to this, the current key drivers to growth in our revenues are leasing our vacant, operating, redevelopment and development properties and mark-to-market of our lease rollover.
Third Quarter 2025 Transaction Summary.
The following summarizes our transactions during the three months ended September 30, 2025:
Leasing Activity.
•Entered into a lease extension encompassing 0.5 million square feet. The fixed rent on the extended lease was $5.80 per square foot compared to the fixed rent on this lease before extension of $5.35 per square foot. The cost of tenant improvements and lease commissions was $2.08 per square foot for the extended lease.
•Increased stabilized portfolio leased percentage to 96.8%.
Dispositions.
•Sold our interest in five facilities for $198.3 million. Two of the facilities sold were vacant development projects totaling 2,138,640 square feet, located in Ocala, Florida and Indianapolis, Indiana for a gross aggregate price of $174.6 million.
Acquisition Activity.
•Acquired one warehouse facility located in Atlanta, Georgia for $30.0 million totaling 157,371 square feet with a weighted-average lease term of 3.9 years.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our critical accounting estimates are included in Part II, "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. There have been no material changes to these estimates during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows. We believe that cash flows from operations will continue to provide adequate capital to fund our operating and administrative expenses, regular debt service obligations and all dividend payments in accordance with applicable REIT requirements in both the short-term and long-term. However, our cash flow from operations may be negatively affected in the near term if we experience tenant defaults. In addition, we anticipate that cash on hand, borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility, capital recycling proceeds, issuances of equity, mortgage proceeds and other debt, as well as other available alternatives, will provide the necessary capital required by our business.
As of September 30, 2025, our secured debt was $50.9 million compared to $54.9 million at December 31, 2024. Our property owner subsidiaries do not have mortgage maturities with balloon payments due until 2031. With respect to mortgages encumbering properties where the expected lease rental revenues are sufficient to provide an estimated property value in excess of the mortgage balance, we believe our property owner subsidiaries have sufficient sources of liquidity to meet these obligations through future cash flows from operations, the credit markets and, if determined appropriate by us, a capital contribution from us from either cash on hand ($229.7 million at September 30, 2025), property sale proceeds and borrowing capacity on our unsecured credit facility ($600.0 million at September 30, 2025, subject to covenant compliance).
Cash flows from operations were $146.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to $142.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was primarily related to increased rental revenue related to acquired properties and placing development properties into service and the receipt of a lease termination fee, partially offset by a decrease in cash flow due to property sales and vacancies. The underlying drivers that impact our working capital, and therefore cash flows from operations, are the timing of collection of rents, including reimbursements from tenants, payment of interest on debt and payment of operating and general and administrative costs. We believe the net-lease structure of the leases encumbering a majority of the properties in which we have an interest mitigates the risks of the timing of cash flows from operations since the payment and timing of operating costs related to the properties are generally borne directly by the tenant. The collection and timing of tenant rents are closely monitored by management as part of our cash management program.
Net cash provided by investing activities totaled $201.3 million and $64.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Cash provided by investing activities in 2025 related primarily to proceeds from property sales and receipt of insurance proceeds, offset by acquisitions of real estate, investments in real estate under construction, capital expenditures, lease costs, investments in non-consolidated entities and changes in real estate deposits, net. Cash provided by investing activities in 2024 related primarily to redeeming investments in held-to-maturity securities, proceeds from property sales and distributions received from non-consolidated entities, changes in real estate deposits, net, offset by acquisitions of real estate, investments in real estate under construction, capital expenditures, lease costs, and investments in non-consolidated entities.
Net cash used in financing activities totaled $220.2 million and $350.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Cash used in financing activities in 2025 was primarily related to the partial repayment of the Term Loan, repurchase of the Trust Preferred Securities, distributions to noncontrolling interest, dividends, and debt service payments, offset by contributions from noncontrolling interests.
At-The-Market Offering Program. We maintain an At-The-Market offering program ("ATM program") under which we can issue common shares, including through forward sales contracts.
We may sell up to $350.0 million common shares over the term of the program. We did not sell shares under the ATM program during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Volatility in the capital markets, including as a result of general economic conditions, may negatively affect our ability to access the capital markets through our ATM program and other offerings.
Share Repurchase Program and Repurchase of Debt.In August 2022, our Board of Trustees authorized the repurchase of an additional 10.0 million common shares under our share repurchase program with no expiration date. We did not repurchase any common shares during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. As of September 30, 2025, 6.9 million common shares remained available for repurchase under this authorization.
From time to time, we may repurchase certain of our outstanding debt securities, including our Trust Preferred Securities, in negotiated and/or market transactions. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we repurchased $28.1 million of our Trust Preferred Securities at a 5.0% discount to par value.
Dividends.Dividends paid to our common and preferred shareholders were $123.2 million and $118.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
We declared a quarterly dividend of $0.135 per common share for the three months ended September 30, 2025, which is an increase of $0.005 per common share from the $0.13 per common share quarterly dividend declared during the three months ended September 30, 2024.
Financings.The following presents our outstanding unsecured debt obligations as of September 30, 2025:
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September 30, 2025
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Interest Rate
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Maturity Date
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Issue Price
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Term Loan
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$
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250.0
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SOFR + 1.10%
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(1)(2)
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January 2027
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-
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|
Senior Notes due 2028
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300.0
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|
6.750
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%
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(3)
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November 2028
|
|
99.423
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%
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Senior Notes due 2030
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400.0
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|
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2.700
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%
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September 2030
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99.233
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%
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Senior Notes due 2031
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400.0
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2.375
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%
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October 2031
|
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99.758
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%
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Trust Preferred Securities
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101.0
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Three Month SOFR + 1.96%
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(4)(5)
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April 2037
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-
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Total unsecured debt
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$
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1,451.0
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(1) Spread includes a 0.10% daily SOFR adjustment.
(2) Repaid $50.0 million of the Term Loan, resulting in a loss on debt satisfaction of $0.4 million. The SOFR portion of the interest rate was swapped for a fixed interest rate of 4.31% per annum until January 31, 2027.
(3) Subsequent to September 30, 2025, we completed a cash tender offer to repay $140.0 million of the principal amount on our 6.750% notes due 2028.
(4) Interest rate spread contains a 0.26% SOFR adjustment plus a spread of 1.70% through maturity. $82.5 million is swapped at an average interest rate of 5.20% from October 30, 2024 to October 30, 2027. As of September 30, 2025, the weighted average interest rate of the Trust Preferred Securities was 5.40%, which includes the effect of the interest rate swaps.
(5) During the quarter ended June 30, 2025, we repurchased $28.1 million of the Trust Preferred Securities for a cash payment of $26.9 million, including accrued interest of $0.2 million, which resulted in a gain on debt satisfaction, net of $1.1 million including a write off of $0.3 million in deferred financing costs. The Trust Preferred Securities are classified as debt.
The senior notes are unsecured and require interest payments semi-annually in arrears. We may redeem the senior notes at our option at any time prior to maturity in whole or in part by paying the principal amount of the senior notes being redeemed plus a make-whole premium.
We have an unsecured credit agreement with KeyBank National Association, as agent for a revolving credit facility of up to $600.0 million subject to covenant compliance. The revolving credit facility matures in July 2026 and can be extended to July 2027, subject to certain conditions. The interest rate ranges from SOFR (plus a 0.10% index adjustment) plus an interest rate spread ranging from 0.725% to 1.400%, and the revolving credit facility allows for further reductions upon the achievement of to-be-determined sustainability metrics. We had no borrowings under the $600.0 million revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
As of September 30, 2025, we were compliant with all applicable financial covenants contained in our corporate-level debt agreements.
Development Costs
As of September 30, 2025, the aggregate amount of our consolidated development and redevelopment projects included in investment in real estate under construction is $37.9 million. We expect to incur approximately $29.1 million of additional costs, excluding noncontrolling interests' share and potential developer incentive fees or partner buyouts, to fund all of the remaining costs for our consolidated development project commitments, including vacant development projects placed in service. However, the risks associated with development, including supply chain issues, which may be exacerbated as a result of international trade conflicts associated with tariffs, could adversely impact our estimates. As of September 30, 2025, we had three consolidated and two non-consolidated subsidiaries that owned land parcels held for industrial development. We are unable to estimate the timing of any required fundings for potential development projects on these parcels.
Results of Operations
Three months ended September 30, 2025 compared with three months ended September 30, 2024.The increase in net income attributable to common shareholders of $29.9 million was primarily due to the items discussed below.
The increase in rental revenue of $1.3 million was primarily due to an aggregate increase in rental revenue of $5.0 million primarily due to properties placed in service, acquisitions and leasing, partially offset by a decrease of $3.7 million due to property sales and vacancies.
The increase in depreciation and amortization expense of $0.7 million was primarily due to properties acquired and/or completed and placed in service.
The decrease in general and administrative expenses of $1.7 million was primarily due to severance expense incurred after the completion of our portfolio transformation during the three months ended September 30, 2024.
The increase in gain on sale of real estate of $35.1 million was related to the $33.1 million increase from the dispositions of five properties and $2.0 million of insurance recovery on real estate during the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the two property dispositions during the three months ended September 30, 2024.
The decrease in net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests of $6.8 million is due to the recognition of the noncontrolling interests' share of gains on the sale of real estate of two vacant development properties in 2025.
Nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared with nine months ended September 30, 2024.The increase in net income attributable to common shareholders of $72.8 million was primarily due to the items discussed below.
The increase in rental revenue of $5.9 million was primarily due to an aggregate increase in rental revenue of $16.1 million primarily due to properties placed in service, acquisitions and leasing, partially offset by a decrease in rental revenue of $10.2 million due to property sales and vacancies.
The increase in depreciation and amortization expense of $4.8 million was primarily due to properties acquired and/or completed and placed in service.
The increase in property operating expense of $2.7 million was primarily due to an aggregate increase of $2.2 million related to properties placed in service, acquisitions and leasing, in addition to an increase of $1.9 million related to increases in real estate taxes, and maintenance and repairs, partially offset by a decrease of $1.4 million related to property sales.
The decrease in non-operating income of $5.3 million was primarily due to lower interest income from short-term investments that matured in June 2024.
The decrease in interest and amortization expense of $1.8 million was primarily due to a $4.1 million decrease in interest expense related to the 2024 Senior Notes that were repaid in full during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Additionally, interest rate swaps on a portion of the Trust Preferred Securities and a partial repurchase of these securities resulted in a $2.2 million decrease in interest expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. These amounts were partially offset by a $1.4 million increase in interest expense related to the Term Loan and a $3.1 million decrease in capitalized interest due to properties placed in service subsequent to September 30, 2024.
The increase in gain on debt satisfaction, net of $0.8 million was primarily due to the repurchase of a portion of the Trust Preferred Securities at a 5% discount to par value of $1.4 million, offset by a write off of deferred financing costs of $0.6 million related to the repurchase of the Trust Preferred Securities and partial repayment of the Term Loan.
The increase in gain on sale of real estate of $82.7 million was related to the higher gains on the dispositions of seven properties and $2.0 million of recovery on real estate during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the three property dispositions during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
The decrease in net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests of $6.2 million is primarily related to the recognition of the noncontrolling interests' share of gains on the sale of real estate of two vacant development properties in 2025.
Same-Store Results
Same-store net operating income, or NOI, which is a non-GAAP measure, represents the NOI for consolidated properties that were owned, stabilized and included in our portfolio for the period commencing January 1, 2024 and through the end of the current reporting period. We define NOI as operating revenues (rental income (less GAAP rent adjustments, non-cash income related to sales-type leases and lease termination income, net), and other property income) less property operating expenses. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating same-store NOI, and accordingly same-store NOI may not be comparable to other REITs. Management believes that same-store NOI is a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance because same-store NOI excludes the change in NOI from acquired, expanded and disposed of properties and it highlights operating trends such as occupancy levels, rental rates and operating costs on properties. However, same-store NOI should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our financial performance since it does not reflect the operations of our entire portfolio, nor does it reflect the impact of general and administrative expenses, acquisition-related expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization costs, other nonproperty income and losses, the level of capital expenditures and leasing costs necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, or trends in development and construction activities which are significant economic costs and activities that could materially impact our results from operations. We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to same-store NOI.
The following presents our consolidated same-store NOI, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 ($000's):
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Three Months Ended September 30,
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Nine Months Ended September 30,
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2025
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2024
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2025
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2024
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Total cash base rent
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$
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63,157
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$
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61,722
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$
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189,018
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|
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$
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182,477
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Tenant reimbursements
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13,227
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13,142
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42,312
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39,977
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Property operating expenses
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(13,667)
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(13,402)
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(42,968)
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(41,253)
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Same-store NOI
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$
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62,717
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$
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61,462
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$
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188,362
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$
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181,201
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Our same-store NOI increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 by 2.0% and 4.0%, respectively, primarily due to an increase in cash base rents. As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, our historical same-store square footage leased was 96.9% and 99.0%, respectively.
Below is a reconciliation of net income to same-store NOI for periods presented ($000's):
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Three Months Ended September 30,
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Nine Months Ended September 30,
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2025
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2024
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2025
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2024
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Net income
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$
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42,357
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|
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$
|
5,613
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$
|
88,916
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|
|
$
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9,859
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Interest and amortization expense
|
16,095
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|
16,037
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|
|
48,842
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|
|
50,624
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|
Provision for income taxes
|
184
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|
|
21
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|
|
598
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|
|
229
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Depreciation and amortization
|
49,120
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|
|
48,387
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|
|
148,994
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144,243
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General and administrative
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9,325
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10,993
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29,345
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29,734
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Transaction costs
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-
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-
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38
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498
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Non-operating/fee income
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(1,696)
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(1,663)
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(4,905)
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(10,228)
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Gain on sale or disposal of, and recovery on, real estate, net
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(46,159)
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(11,050)
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(102,114)
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(19,402)
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Gain on change in control of a subsidiary
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-
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-
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-
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(209)
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Gain on debt satisfaction, net
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-
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|
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-
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|
|
(793)
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|
|
-
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Equity in losses of non-consolidated entities
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1,239
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|
|
1,158
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|
|
3,177
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|
|
3,444
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Lease termination income, net
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(76)
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|
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-
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(199)
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|
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-
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Straight-line adjustments
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(1,463)
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(1,656)
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(4,490)
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(6,032)
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Lease incentives
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455
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|
430
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|
1,354
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|
898
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Amortization of above/below market leases
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(349)
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(694)
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(2,220)
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(1,600)
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Sales-types lease adjustments
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-
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(584)
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-
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(1,777)
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NOI
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$
|
69,032
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$
|
66,992
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|
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$
|
206,543
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|
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$
|
200,281
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Less NOI:
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|
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Acquisitions, expansions, developments, redevelopments and dispositions
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(6,315)
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(5,530)
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|
|
(18,181)
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|
|
(19,080)
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Same-Store NOI
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$
|
62,717
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|
|
$
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61,462
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|
|
$
|
188,362
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|
|
$
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181,201
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Funds From Operations
We believe that Funds from Operations, or FFO, which is a non-GAAP measure, is a widely recognized and appropriate measure of the performance of an equity REIT. We believe FFO is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting their results. FFO is intended to exclude GAAP historical cost depreciation and amortization of real estate and related assets, which assumes that the value of real estate diminishes ratably over time. Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions. As a result, FFO provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities, interest costs and other matters without the inclusion of depreciation and amortization, providing a perspective that may not necessarily be apparent from net income.
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or Nareit, defines FFO as "net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP), excluding depreciation and amortization related to real estate, gains and losses from the sales of certain real estate assets, gains and losses from change in control and impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity. The reconciling items include amounts to adjust earnings from consolidated partially-owned entities and equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates to FFO." FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and is not indicative of cash available to fund cash needs.
We present FFO available to common shareholders - basic and also present FFO available to all equityholders - diluted on a company-wide basis as if all securities that are convertible, at the holder's option, into our common shares, are converted at the beginning of the period. We also present Adjusted Company FFO available to all equityholders - diluted, which adjusts FFO available to all equityholders - diluted for certain items which we believe are not indicative of the operating results of our real estate portfolio and not comparable from period to period. We believe this is an appropriate presentation as it is frequently requested by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties. Since others do not calculate these measures in a similar fashion, these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures as reported by others. These measures should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our operating performance or as an alternative to cash flow as a measure of liquidity.
Adjusted Company FFO, NOI and the other non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as alternatives to, or more meaningful than, net income or loss as determined in accordance with GAAP. FFO, Adjusted Company FFO and NOI, and GAAP net income (loss) differ because FFO, Adjusted Company FFO and NOI exclude many items that are factored into GAAP net income or loss.
Because of the differences between FFO, Adjusted Company FFO, NOI and GAAP net income or loss, FFO, Adjusted Company FFO and NOI may not be accurate indicators of our operating performance, especially during periods in which we are acquiring and selling properties. In addition, FFO, Adjusted Company FFO and NOI are not necessarily indicative of cash flow available to fund cash needs and investors should not consider FFO, Adjusted Company FFO or NOI as alternatives to cash flows from operations, as an indication of our liquidity or as indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions to our shareholders.
Neither the SEC nor any other regulatory body has passed judgment on the acceptability of the adjustments that we use to calculate FFO, Adjusted Company FFO and NOI. Also, because not all companies calculate FFO, Adjusted Company FFO and NOI the same way, comparisons with other companies' measures with similar titles may not be meaningful.
The following presents a reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO available to common shareholders and Adjusted Company FFO available to all equityholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited and dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
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Three Months Ended September 30,
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Nine Months Ended September 30,
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FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS:
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2025
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2024
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2025
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2024
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Basic and Diluted:
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Net income attributable to common shareholders
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$
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34,616
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$
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4,689
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$
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79,345
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$
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6,533
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Adjustments:
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Depreciation and amortization - real estate
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47,409
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46,834
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143,956
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139,979
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Amortization of leasing commissions
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1,711
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1,553
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5,038
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4,264
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Joint venture and noncontrolling interest adjustment
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7,438
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1,446
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9,850
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4,549
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Gain on sale or disposal of, and recovery on, real estate, net
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(46,159)
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(11,050)
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(102,114)
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(19,685)
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Gain on change in control of a subsidiary
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-
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-
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-
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(209)
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FFO available to common shareholders - basic
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45,015
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43,472
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136,075
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135,431
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Preferred dividends
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1,573
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1,573
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4,718
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4,718
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Amount allocated to participating securities
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90
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84
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326
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252
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FFO available to all equityholders - diluted
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46,678
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45,129
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141,119
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140,401
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Allowance for credit losses
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-
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42
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-
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51
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Transaction costs, including our share of non-consolidated entities(1)
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-
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-
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38
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518
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(Gain) loss on debt satisfaction, net, including our share of non-consolidated entities
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3
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-
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(790)
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3
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Non-recurring costs(2)
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-
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1,538
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-
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1,538
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Noncontrolling interest adjustments
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-
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(2)
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-
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(102)
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Adjusted Company FFO available to all equityholders - diluted
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$
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46,681
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$
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46,707
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$
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140,367
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$
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142,409
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Per Common Share Amounts
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Basic:
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FFO
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$
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0.15
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$
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0.15
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$
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0.47
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$
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0.46
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Diluted:
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FFO
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$
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0.16
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$
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0.15
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$
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0.47
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$
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0.47
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Adjusted Company FFO
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$
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0.16
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$
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0.16
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$
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0.47
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$
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0.48
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Weighted-Average Common Shares:
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Basic:
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Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic EPS
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292,030,570
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291,529,849
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291,870,814
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291,407,853
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Diluted:
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Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted EPS
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292,680,902
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291,600,994
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292,455,553
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291,502,023
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Preferred shares - Series C
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4,710,570
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4,710,570
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4,710,570
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4,710,570
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Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted FFO
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297,391,472
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296,311,564
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297,166,123
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296,212,593
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(1) Transaction costs, including costs associated with terminated investments, such as non-refundable deposits and legal fees.
(2) Includes costs for severance expense.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of September 30, 2025, we had investments in various real estate entities with varying structures. The real estate investments owned by our institutional joint ventures are generally financed with non-recourse debt. Non-recourse debt is generally defined as debt whereby the lenders' sole recourse with respect to borrower defaults is limited to the value of the assets collateralized by the debt. The lender generally does not have recourse against any other assets owned by the borrower or any of the members or partners of the borrower, except for certain specified exceptions listed in the particular loan documents. These exceptions generally relate to "bad boy" acts, including fraud, prohibited transfers and breaches of material representations, and environmental matters. We have guaranteed such obligations for certain of our non-consolidated entities with respect to $462.8 million of such non-recourse debt. We believe the likelihood of making any payments under such guaranties is remote and we generally have an agreement from each partner to reimburse us for its proportionate share of any liability related to a guarantee trigger unless such trigger is caused solely by us.