10/24/2025 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 10/24/2025 07:03
Scientists at the New Trends in Sex Differences and Women's Health Research conference are sharing their groundbreaking research that could shape the future of women's health research. Here are some highlights on women's vascular health. Contact us for more information or to request an abstract.
Thirty-five is the beginning of "advanced maternal age" in pregnancy. Science reveals there may be a reason for that-research shows pregnant people over the age of 35 had reduced microvascular function during the late second trimester. These findings point to a possible reason why older moms face higher risks of complications like preeclampsia and preterm birth. Request the abstract.
Endometriosis is a chronic disease affecting 10% of women around the world that impacts the body in multiple ways. It can compromise blood vessel function and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Surgery alone to remove endometrial tissue can help improve vascular health, but not fully. However, a regular walking routine and resistance exercises can boost blood vessel function dramatically. Request the abstract.
Perimenopause-the years leading up to the last menstrual period-can be an unsettling time in a woman's life. Moodiness, including anxiety and depression, is not unusual. These mood symptoms may also be an important factor in a woman's heart disease risk. New research finds being in a worse mood in early perimenopause was associated with reduced blood vessel responsiveness. Request the abstract.
Atherosclerosis-the buildup of fatty deposits in the blood vessels-is another disease that affects women and men differently. Even though females often have healthier cholesterol levels than males, their blood vessels are more prone to damage and unstable plaques, which may increase their risk of heart disease. Understanding these differences could help guide more precise, effective and personalized treatments for men and women. Request the abstract.
The Future of Women's Heart Health
Despite progress, women remain underdiagnosed and undertreated for heart disease. Physiologists are working to change that through groundbreaking research. Learn more.
The Vascular Clock: Understanding Female Vascular Aging
Years of blood flowing to and from the heart can lead to some consequential changes that set the stage for cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death in women worldwide. Protecting the vascular system from aging is crucial to long-term health. Learn more.
What Is Physiology?
Physiology is essential to answering virtually every critical question facing us in our understanding of life, health and disease. Learn more.
About the American Physiological Society
The American Physiological Society is a global leader and multidisciplinary community of nearly 10,000 scientists and educators from around the world, driving collaboration and spotlighting scientific discoveries in physiology and related disciplines.
For more information about any of the science presented at the New Trends in Sex Differences and Women's Health Research, contact APS Media Relations or call 301.634.7314. Find additional research in our Newsroom.