● SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS -
The secondary market price of the notes during their term will be impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which
may either offset or magnify each other, aside from the selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging
costs and the value of the Underlying. Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party broker-dealers may publish a
price for the notes, which may also be reflected on customer account statements. This price may be different (higher or lower) than
the price of the notes, if any, at which JPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market. See "Risk Factors -
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes - Secondary market prices of the notes will be
impacted by many economic and market factors" in the accompanying product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Individual Offerings
● WITH RESPECT TO THE SPX NOTES, JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. IS CURRENTLY ONE OF THE COMPANIES THAT MAKE
UP THE S&P 500® INDEX,
but JPMorgan Chase & Co. will not have any obligation to consider your interests in taking any corporate action that might affect
the value of the S&P 500® Index.
● THE RTY NOTES ARE SUBJECT TO RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH SMALL CAPITALIZATION STOCKS -
Small capitalization companies may be less able to withstand adverse economic, market, trade and competitive conditions relative
to larger companies. Small capitalization companies are less likely to pay dividends on their stocks, and the presence of a dividend
payment could be a factor that limits downward stock price pressure under adverse market conditions.
● THE NDX NOTES ARE SUBJECT TO NON-U.S. SECURITIES RISK -
The equity securities included in the Nasdaq-100 Index® have been issued by non-U.S. companies. Investments in securities
linked to the value of such non-U.S. equity securities involve risks associated with the securities markets in the home countries of
the issuers of those non-U.S. equity securities. Also, there is generally less publicly available information about companies in some
of these jurisdictions than there is about U.S. companies that are subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC.
The Underlyings
The Nasdaq-100 Index® is a modified market capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the performance of 100 of the
largest non-financial companies listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market. For additional information about the Nasdaq-100 Index®, see
"Equity Index Descriptions - The Nasdaq-100 Index®" in the accompanying underlying supplement, as supplemented by the following
updated information.
Nasdaq, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), the index sponsor of the Nasdaq-100 Index®, recently implemented several changes to the methodology of
the Nasdaq-100 Index®, including changes to the determination of market capitalization for purposes of constituent selection and
weighting, the introduction of an expedited "Fast Entry" process for certain large companies, the removal of the minimum free float
requirement for constituent selection and the introduction of a cap on the share count used to determine the weighting of low-float
securities. These changes became effective on May 1, 2026, with certain constituent and rebalancing adjustments first implemented
during the June 2026 quarterly review. The information set forth below supersedes the information regarding the Nasdaq-100 Index®
included in the accompanying underlying supplement to the extent inconsistent therewith.
Under the updated methodology, Nasdaq uses different measures of market capitalization for constituent selection and constituent
weighting. For purposes of constituent selection, Nasdaq now uses "Full Market Capitalization." For companies with direct (non-ADR)
listings and companies represented by an American depositary receipt ("ADR") that serves as a company's primary global listing (a
"Primary ADR"), Full Market Capitalization includes both listed and unlisted shares. For companies represented by an ADR where the
underlying shares serve as the company's primary global listing and are listed on a foreign exchange (a "Non-Primary ADR"), Full
Market Capitalization is based solely on the value of the listed depositary shares, and foreign-listed underlying shares and unlisted
shares are excluded. For purposes of constituent weighting, Nasdaq uses "Modified Market Capitalization," which takes into account
only eligible listed share classes and disregards foreign-listed and unlisted shares.
In addition, the updated methodology eliminates the minimum free float requirement for inclusion in the Nasdaq-100 Index®, although
the Modified Market Capitalization used for constituent weighting imposes a limitation on the weightings of low-float securities.
Specifically, for purposes of determining Modified Market Capitalization, each low-float security's share count is limited to the lesser of
(i) its reported total shares outstanding ("TSO") (or, in the case of an ADR, its listed ADR shares outstanding), and (ii) three times its
free-floating shares or free-floating ADR shares, as applicable. Other than as a direct result of corporate actions, the Nasdaq-100
Index® also no longer implements ad-hoc intra-quarter adjustments to a security's TSO between scheduled rebalancing events.
The updated methodology also introduces a "Fast Entry" process under which newly eligible securities, including both initial public
offerings and companies that have recently transferred their listing to an eligible exchange, may be added to the Nasdaq-100 Index® on
an expedited basis if their Full Market Capitalization would rank within the top 40 current index constituents and they satisfy the
applicable eligibility criteria. A Fast Entry inclusion will not require the removal of an existing constituent and may temporarily increase
the number of constituents in the Nasdaq-100 Index® above 100.