05/26/2026 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 05/26/2026 06:46
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Pratt & Whitney Division (PW) Model PW4052, PW4056, PW4060, PW4060A, PW4060C, PW4062, PW4062A, PW4152, PW4156, PW4156A, PW4158, PW4460, and PW4462 engines. This proposed AD was prompted by multiple reports of tailpipe fire, loss of thrust control, and engine in-flight shutdown due to undetected deterioration of pressure burner (Pb) sensors. This proposed AD would require replacing Pb sensors. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by July 10, 2026.
You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493-2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2026-4643; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, any comments received, and other information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Molly Sturgis, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: (562) 627-5373; email: [email protected] .
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include "Docket No. FAA-2026-4643; Project Identifier AD-2025-01612-E" at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date and may revise this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact received about this NPRM.
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing CBI as "PROPIN." The FAA will treat such marked submissions as confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Molly Sturgis, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines, WA 98198. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.
The FAA was notified of multiple events involving PW PW4000-94 engines in which tailpipe fire, loss of thrust control, or engine in-flight shutdown occurred. A manufacturer investigation revealed that these events were caused by undetected deterioration of Pb sensors due to epoxy deterioration, which can lead to erroneous Pb sensor measurements and incorrect fuel commands. This condition, if not addressed, could result in engine fire, loss of thrust control, and engine in-flight shutdown.
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
This proposed AD would require replacing Pb sensors within certain compliance times.
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would affect 210 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
| Action | Labor cost | Parts cost | Cost per product | Cost on U.S. operators |
| Replace Pb sensors | 2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 | $15,694 | $15,864 | $3,331,440 |
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a "significant regulatory action" under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety.
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive:
Pratt & Whitney Division: Docket No. FAA-2026-4643; Project Identifier AD-2025-01612-E.
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive (AD) by July 10, 2026.
None.
This AD applies to all Pratt & Whitney Division (PW) Model PW4052, PW4056, PW4060, PW4060A, PW4060C, PW4062, PW4062A, PW4152, PW4156, PW4156A, PW4158, PW4460, and PW4462 engines.
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7300, Engine Fuel and Control.
This AD was prompted by multiple reports of tailpipe fire, loss of thrust control, and engine in-flight shutdown due to undetected deterioration of pressure burner (Pb) sensors. The FAA is issuing this AD to detect and correct the deterioration of Pb sensors. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in engine fire, loss of thrust control, and engine in-flight shutdown.
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done.
For the purpose of this AD, a "part eligible for installation" is a Pb sensor that has accumulated less than 30,000 flight hours (FH) since new or since repair and less than 10 years in service since new or since repair.
(1) Replace the Pb sensor within the electronic engine control (EEC) with a part eligible for installation within the applicable number of months after the effective date of this AD, as specified in table 1 to paragraph (h) of this AD, and thereafter before accumulating 30,000 FH since new or since repair, or before accumulating 10 years in service, whichever occurs first.
| Years in service since new or since repair as of the effective date of this AD | 60,000 FH or more since new or since repair as of the effective date of this AD * (months) | 50,000-59,999 FH since new or since repair as of the effective date of this AD *(months) | 40,000-49,999 FH since new or since repair as of the effective date of this AD* *(months) | 30,000-39,999 FH since new or since repair as of the effective date of this AD *(months) | Less than 30,000 FH since new or since repair as of the effective date of this AD * (months) | Unknown FH since new or since repair as of the effective date of this AD * (months) |
| 16 or more years | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| At or more than 14 years but less than 16 years | 10 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 10 |
| At or more than 12 years but less than 14 years | 10 | 14 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 10 |
| At or more than 10 years but less than 12 years | 10 | 14 | 21 | 30 | 30 | 10 |
| Less than 10 years | 10 | 14 | 21 | 30 | Refer to paragraph (h)(2) of this AD | 10 |
| Unknown years | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| * Flight hours since new or since repair: Calculate by rounding to the nearest hour. | ||||||
(2) For Pb sensors that have accumulated less than 30,000 FH since new or since repair and less than 10 years in service since new or since repair as of the effective date of this AD, replace the Pb sensor within the EEC with a part eligible for installation as follows, whichever occurs later:
(i) Before accumulating 30,000 FH or 10 years in service since new or since repair as applicable, whichever occurs first.
(ii) Within 30 months after the effective date of this AD.
Note 1 to paragraph (h): Guidance for determining the age of Pb sensors may be found in PW Service Bulletin PW4ENG 73-221, Revision No. 3, dated July 1, 2024.
(1) The Manager, AIR-520 Continued Operational Safety Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the AIR-520 Continued Operational Safety Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of this AD and email to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding district office.
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Molly Sturgis, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th Street, Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: (562) 627-5373; email: [email protected].
(2) For material identified in this AD that is not incorporated by reference, contact PW, 400 Main Street, East Hartford, CT 06118; phone: (800) 565-0140; email: [email protected]; website: connect.prattwhitney.com.
None.