Deadly Tornadoes Strike Communities in Michigan, Oklahoma

DETROIT - Eight people were killed after tornadoes tore through parts of Michigan and Oklahoma late last week, leaving survivors facing immediate and long-term health risks.

An EF3 twister with winds exceeding 150 mph was reported near southern Michigan's Union City on Friday night, where three people were killed and at least a dozen others were injured. A fatality occurred in nearby Cass County after a 12-year-old boy who had been injured by another tornado died at a hospital.

In Oklahoma, two people died when a tornado hit a home near Beggs, south of Tulsa, and at least two others were hospitalized. A mother and daughter were also killed in their car after being hit by a tornado in Fairview, about 100 miles northwest of Oklahoma City, according to local news reports.

Hospitals and emergency responders across both states treated victims for trauma injuries ranging from cuts and fractures to head injuries caused by flying debris and collapsed buildings.

The governors of Michigan and Oklahoma declared states of emergency in counties affected by the storms.

What Health Risks Do Tornadoes Create?

Health risks of tornadoes can extend well beyond the storm itself. Tornado survivors can face increased risk of infections from contaminated wounds during cleanup activities. Respiratory problems can develop from dust and mold released by destroyed structures. Risk of carbon monoxide poisoning also escalates when generators are used improperly during extended power outages.

Mental health is also a major concern in the days following disasters. Survivors often experience acute stress, anxiety, and sleep disruption after witnessing sudden destruction or losing homes and loved ones.

Damage to infrastructure adds further health risks. Downed power lines, blocked roads, and destroyed homes can delay medical treatment and disrupt access to medications, especially for people with chronic conditions such as diabetes or heart disease.

Tornado season is just beginning in the United States. Health authorities say preparedness, including emergency kits, safe shelter plans, and the ability to receive timely weather alerts, are key among strategies

Direct Relief Is Monitoring Storm Impacts

Over the past two weeks, Direct Relief has shipped more than $267,000 worth of ongoing medical support to health organizations in Michigan and Oklahoma.

Direct Relief is monitoring the storm's impacts and remains ready to respond to any requests for support.