MOFA reiterates Taiwan’s position on South China Sea; calls on all parties to jointly safeguard regional peace and stability

MOFA reiterates Taiwan's position on South China Sea; calls on all parties to jointly safeguard regional peace and stability

• Date：2026-07-12
• Data Source：Department of East Asian and Pacific Affairs

July 12, 2026

No. 320

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) reaffirms that the sovereignty claims and relevant policies of the ROC (Taiwan) regarding the South China Sea Islands remain unchanged. Taiwan adheres to the following four principles for South China Sea issues:

1. Disputes in the South China Sea should be resolved peacefully in accordance with international law and the law of the sea, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea;

2. Taiwan should be included in multilateral dispute settlement mechanisms;

3. Relevant countries have an obligation to safeguard freedom of navigation and overflight in the South China Sea; and

4. The ROC advocates addressing South China Sea disputes in line with the principles of setting aside differences and promoting joint development. Through negotiations conducted on the basis of equality, it is willing to work with other countries to advance regional peace and stability and protect and develop South China Sea resources.

In accordance with these principles, Taiwan continues to actively work with relevant countries to promote stability in the South China Sea and uphold the values of peace, humanitarianism, ecology, sustainability, and prosperity in the region through five concrete actions: protection of fishing rights, participation in multilateral consultations, scientific collaboration, providing humanitarian assistance, and encouraging research on the law of the sea.

Taiwan is a responsible member of the international community and a key stakeholder in the South China Sea. MOFA reiterates that Taiwan must not be excluded from any discussions concerning its rights and interests or the norms of conduct in the region so as to ensure the legitimacy of such discussions.

As a reliable maritime partner, Taiwan's claims to sovereignty and rights over the South China Sea Islands are based on international law and the law of the sea. Using Taiping Island as a base, Taiwan promotes maritime cooperation, environmental conservation, humanitarian assistance, and scientific research in the South China Sea, fully demonstrating its commitment to advancing regional peace, stability, and joint development.

MOFA opposes any unilateral expansionism, gray-zone coercion, militarization, and other behaviour that undermines peace in the South China Sea. It calls on all relevant parties to strictly abide by international law, honor the principle of peaceful settlement of disputes, and refrain from taking any actions that escalate tensions, create conflict, and undermine regional peace and stability. Taiwan will continue to work with like-minded countries and regional partners to jointly uphold peace, stability, and freedom of navigation and overflight in the South China Sea, and ensure a free, open, peaceful, and stable international order. (E)