The United Kingdom reiterates its full support for UNISFA’s critical role in Abyei: UK statement at the UN Security Council

I will make three points.

First, the United Kingdom reiterates its full support for UNISFA and its mandate.

The Secretary-General's report highlights the Mission's ongoing critical role and efforts to prevent instability.

This includes UNISFA's quick reaction forces and community peace initiatives, and the establishment of joint women's peace communities by local communities is particularly encouraging in this regard.

However, it is regrettable that UNISFA continues to face serious constraints, including violations of the Status of Forces Agreement, and restricted movement caused by the presence of South Sudanese forces and Rapid Support Forces fighters.

We call on all armed groups to withdraw from Abyei, in line with the 2011 Agreement that Abyei would be demilitarised and weapons-free.
We further urge Sudan to issue visas for UNISFA police and civilian personnel without delay, to enable the Mission to address rising security and rule of law challenges.

Second, the deteriorating humanitarian and security situation in Abyei is of grave concern.

Growing arrivals of displaced people, many as a direct consequence of the conflict in Sudan, are increasing pressure on limited resources and straining intercommunal relations.

The rising presence of armed actors, including the South Sudan People's Defence Forces and the Rapid Support Forces, is unacceptable.

This is having a significant impact on the safety of civilians, including the suspension of mine clearance operations due to local intimidation.

We stress the need for safe and unhindered access to enable the protection of civilians.

Third, we regret there has been no progress in the political process between Sudan and South Sudan on the final status of Abyei and border issues.
It is essential that both sides re-engage and take concrete steps toward resolving outstanding border issues despite the conflict in Sudan and political uncertainty in South Sudan.

Finally, it is clear that the implementation of UNISFA's mandate remains essential to maintain peace in this increasingly fragile region.

The United Kingdom looks forward to engaging in constructive discussions in support of the renewal of the mission's mandate.